浙江英语中考模拟仿真卷(3)
试卷更新日期:2024-06-06 类型:中考模拟
一、完形填空
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1. 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
It was Hoppy's first day at his new school. He met Billy and his friends, some cool kids in the school. On their way home, a redheaded boy, Gerald, was 1 past them with a schoolbag.
Billy pushed the boy so that he fell off his bike and his glasses broke. They ran away, laughing.
Hoppy wanted to run away, too. But 2 he just stood there.
The boy was crying 3 now. He looked up at Hoppy. "Don't hit me," he said in a low voice.
Hoppy smiled. "Only bullies do that. Really 4 people keep their fists (拳头) in their pockets."
Hoppy helped Gerald fix his 5 and on their way to Gerald's home, they decided to go surfing the next day.
On that day, Hoppy went to the 6 with his father first. Billy and the other boys were there, too.
Later, Gerald arrived and 7 walked into Billy and his friends. When he saw them, he started to walk away. Billy 8 Gerald and pushed him. Gerald fell over onto the sand.
But he picked 9 up and said, "Leave me alone."
Still, they kicked sand at him.
Gerald felt like crying. "Leave me alone," he said again, as loudly as he could.
Billy kicked Gerald's feet from under him and Gerald fell in the sand again. This time he managed a brave smile as he got up and 10 the boys.
"Just leave me alone," he said, 11 and stronger.
Hoppy and his father had seen the 12 and ran to help.
As they came near, they heard Gerald say to Billy and the other boys, "I've had enough of you.You might think you're strong but you're not, you're just bullies," said Gerald. " 13 leave me alone."
Billy's face turned 14 and they had noticed Hoppy and his dad coming. So they quickly ran off.
"You stood up to them. That was really 15 of you." said Hoppy's dad.
Gerald looked up. "Yeah", he said with a smile.
(1)A、 walking B、 riding C、 running D、 driving(2)A、 always B、 also C、 instead D、 exactly(3)A、 softly B、 loudly C、 hard D、 strongly(4)A、 happy B、 healthy C、 funny D、 strong(5)A、 glasses B、 bike C、 schoolbag D、 hair(6)A、 museum B、 park C、 beach D、 mountain(7)A、 generally B、 gradually C、 probably D、 accidentally(8)A、 ran over B、 ran through C、 ran after D、 ran off(9)A、 themselves B、 himself C、 herself D、 myself(10)A、 faced B、 saw C、 pushed D、 hit(11)A、 colder B、 deeper C、 louder D、 quieter(12)A、 fight B、 cry C、 play D、 voice(13)A、 if B、 so C、 but D、 because(14)A、 green B、 blue C、 yellow D、 red(15)A、 careful B、 brave C、 kind D、 patient二、阅读理解
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2. 阅读理解
That day, I felt lonely and I came to a park. The park bench (长凳) was free as I sat down. Just then a little boy out of breath ran towards me, all tired from play. He stood right before me with his head down and said with great excitement. "Look what I found!"
In his hand was a flower, and what a pitiful sight, with its petals (花瓣) all dropped off. Wanting him to take his dead flower away and go off to play, I nodded.
But he sat beside me and placed the flower to his nose and said with surprise, "It sure smells pretty and it's beautiful too. That's why I picked it, here, it's for you."
The flower before me was dying or dead. But I knew I must take it, or he might never leave, So I reached for the flower, and replied, "Just what I need." But instead of placing the flower in my hand, he held it mid-air without reason or plan. It was then that I noticed for the very first time that boy could not see: he was blind.
I was very surprised, so I thanked him for picking the best flower. "You are welcome," he smiled, and then ran off to play.
Through the blind child, at last I could see I was not lonely at all and I realized because I was blind, I could not see the beauty of the world.
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(1)、What was the writer doing when a little boy ran towards him?A、He was walking. B、He was picking flowers. C、He was sitting on the bench. D、He was playing with children.(2)、When did the writer find the boy blind?A、When the boy picked a dying flower. B、When the boy sat beside him. C、When the boy smelt the flowers. D、When the boy couldn't put the flowers in his hand.(3)、Which is the right order about the changes of the writer's feelings?a. Impatient. b. Lonely. c. Sorry. d. Surprised.
A、d-a-c-b B、b-a-d-c C、c-b-a-d D、a-d-b-c3. 阅读理解A student project has discovered another power of AI: It can be good at locating(定位)where photos are taken.
The project is called Predicting Image Colocations (or PIGEON). It's the work of three Stanford students. They designed it in order to recognise locations on Google Street View (谷歌街景). The team showed the AI a few personal photos it had never seen before,it could tell where they were taken.
PIGEON works well because it can pick upon all the little things in photos. It can notice small differences in leaves, soil and weather. The group says the technology can be used in many ways. It could recognise roads or power lines that need fixing. It may also help researchers do surveys of invasive(入侵的)plants in an area.
However,this new power is likely to be a double-edged sword. It could be used to reveal people's private,personal information,says Jay Stanley,an expert at the American Civil Liberties Union.
Stanley worries that companies might soon use AI to find out where you've raveled. Governments might check your photos to see if you've visited certain countries. Stalking(跟踪) is also a possible threat,he says. People have long been able to remove GPS location information from photos they post online. That may not work anymore. Luckily,the Stanford students are well aware of the risks. Because of these worries,they haven't given the public entry to their program.
Stanley thinks the use of AI for identifying locations will become even more powerful in the future. What will that mean? Well, be very careful about what's in the background in the photos you post online, he says.
(1)、What can PIGEON do according to the passage?A、It can tell where the photos were taken. B、It is able to tell who took the photos. C、It can tell which company made the power lines. D、It is able to tell the weather when photos were taken.(2)、What can we infer from the passage?A、Nobody is interested in the new project PIGEON. B、It's not safe enough for the public to use PIGEON. C、Only governments can check the countries we visited. D、The project PIGEON is widely used in many ways now.(3)、What is Stanley's advice on sending pictures online?A、Governments should help to stop using PIGEON. B、Teachers should teach students how to use PIGEON. C、Parents should stop their kids from sending photos online. D、Internet users should think twice before posting photos online.(4)、What's the best title for the passage?A、Locating Is an Easy Job Now B、Posting Photos on the Internet C、Three Famous Stanford Students D、Al Has Arrived at Your Locations4. 阅读理解Soon after we arrived, the whole family sat down at the table for dinner. The farmer put me on the table, with some small pieces of bread and meat. I was very afraid of falling off the table. The farmer and his family were happy to watch me eating with my small knife and fork.
But when I started walking across the table to the farmer, his youngest son, a boy of about ten, picked me up by the legs. He held me so high in the air that my whole body was shaking. Luckily his father took me away at once, and angrily hit the boy hard on the head. But I remembered how bad children can be to small animals. So I decided to forgive him. I fell on my knees and asked them not to punish the child any more. They seemed to understand.
Just then I heard a noise behind me. It sounded like twelve machines running at the same time. I turned my head and saw a huge cat, three times larger than one of our cows. The farmer's wife held it in her arms, so that it could not jump at me. But in fact, because I showed no fear, there was no danger, and the cat even seemed a little afraid of me.
At the end of dinner, a servant (仆人) came in with the farmer's one-year-old son in her arms. He immediately started crying, because he wanted to play with me. His mother smiled and put me in his hand. When he picked me up and put my head in his mouth, I shouted so loudly that he dropped me. Luckily, I was not hurt, but it showed me how dangerous life was going to be in Brobdingnag.
After eating, the farmer went back to his work in the fields. ____▲____, because she put me carefully on her bed and closed the door. I was very tired, and slept for two hours.
(1)、The passage mainly talks about ____.A、how "I" met the family B、what the family told "me" C、how "I" had a meal with the family D、what the family thought of "me"(2)、Which order is correct according to the passage?a. The boy held "me" high in the sky.
b. A baby tried to put "me" into his mouth.
c. "I" showed no fear to a big cat.
d. "I" ate with knife and fork.
A、a-b-c-d B、b-a-d-c C、c-d-a-b D、d-a-c-b(3)、Which sentence can be put into "____▲____" in the last paragraph.A、I thought he was very kind to his wife B、His wife was asked to work with him C、I thought he told his wife to look after me D、His wife was very busy with housework(4)、What kind of place was "I" most likely in?A、A place where huge people and animals lived. B、A place where brave people and animals lived. C、A place where people and animals were all kind. D、A place where people and animals were afraid of me.5. 阅读理解Dolphins are believed to be very intelligent animals. They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. Many scientists believe there is a special connect ion between dolphins and humans. There are lots of amazing stories about dolphins and humans. Here are two of our favourites.
Although dolphins use their brains differently from people, they are similar to humans in a way: both make plans to get something they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an interesting strategy to get food. When fish are near a boat, dolphins show signs to the fishermen to put their nets in the water. Using this method, the men can catch a lot of fish. What is the advantage for the dolphins in doing so? They get to eat some of the fish.
Another story is about dolphins as a lifeguard to help save humans in danger. In 2016, Ad-am Walker went to New Zealand to swim across the Cook Strait between the North and South Islands. He was swimming when he saw a large dark shape below him. He knew that it was a great white shark and his life was in danger. Adam knew he didn't have a lot of time. A few seconds later, a group of ten dolphins joined him and swam in a circle between him and the shark. The circle of dolphins kept Adam safe. After half an hour, the shark left, but the dolphins swam with him for another hour.
(1)、Which word can replace the underlined word "intelligent" in Paragraph 1?A、huge B、cute C、awful D、smart(2)、From the first story, we know dolphins are ____ to fishermen.A、a good helper B、a brave lifeguard C、a quick hunter D、a crazy killer(3)、Why did dolphins keep swimming with Adam for another hour after the shark left?A、To say goodbye to Adam. B、To ensure Adam's safety. C、To guide the proper way. D、To show their friendliness.(4)、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A、Dolphins-Humans' Good Friends B、Dolphins-A Brave Lifesaver C、Dolphins-Sharks' Natural Enemies D、Dolphins-A Good Swimmer三、选词填空
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6. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空
might turn describe introduce set up
(1)、He get there in time, but I can't be sure.(2)、When spring comes, trees begin green.(3)、I like Harry Potter very much. It a brave and clever boy.(4)、In order to protect pandas in the wild, the government nature parks and developing other plans.(5)、People in my home town are friendly to each other. When they're to someone older, they use "nin" to show their respect.四、单词拼写
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7. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
Wish(《星愿》) is the latest Disney film that shows the (魔力) of making wishes. It came out in Chinese mainland cinemas on Nov. 24, 2023. In the film, 17-year-old Asha makes a wish to the sky. Star (回答) her and they go on a great adventure.
Do you like to make wishes? In (澳大利亚), where I'm from, we like to make wishes in different ways. Playing outside, you see a dandelion (蒲公英). Pick one up and (吹) its seeds (种子) away, then make a wish! Interestingly, an old tradition is to make wishes with water. Water is so important to life. People felt it was a (礼物) from the gods. So, they started throwing coins into wishing wells or fountains. They must say their wish out (响亮地). This way, they believe the spirits (精灵) of the water will hear the wish and make it come true. And of course, no one (错过) making a wish on their birthday.
I (很少) make wishes at Christmas. But, that year I made one. I left cookies and milk for Santa Claus and wrote a note to him: "Dear Santa, please tell my dad to stop smoking. It is bad for his (健康)". On Christmas Day, I saw the reply from "Santa". He wrote: "Dear Maddy, thank you for the cookies and milk. As for your dad's stopping smoking, that is something he has to do for (他自己)." Can you guess who wrote it?
I felt a bit sad that Santa couldn't help my dad. But it taught me something important: Only the person himself or herself can really make something come true. Making wishes into reality relies on your action.
五、语法填空
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8. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的适当形式。
As a Canadian, I have been very interested in Chinese since very young. the age of 12, I entered a Chinese writing competition. I tried (real) hard but I failed to win a prize. I (think) that learning Chinese was a huge challenge and lost confidence in myself.
One day, a book called Journey to the West caught (I) eyes. In the book, Monkey King needs to borrow a fan to cross the Mountain of Flames. he fails twice, he doesn't give up and finally makes it.
Strongly encouraged by Monkey King, I kept (work) hard on Chinese. Still, I met some problems along the way, but I found learning Chinese was exciting challenge for me. Last week, I (give) the third prize in a Chinese writing competition. I wasn't the (great) one in the competition, but I learned to face challenges bravely.
The journey of learning Chinese is like climbing towards the mountain top, sometimes up, sometimes down. The experiences can cause me pain, but also fill my life with (happy). I will continue on my journey, looking forward to playing a role in developing communication between the East and the West in the future.
六、书面表达
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9.
你们学校正在以"How to be an excellent middle school student"为题,举行征文活动。请你根据下面思维导图的提示写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1.条理清晰,行文连贯,段落分明,书写规范;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;
3.词数:不少于80;
4.标题已给出,不计入总词数。
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