牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 7 Seasons 单元测试

试卷更新日期:2016-09-29 类型:单元试卷

一、单项选择。

  • 1. What ______ exciting news it is! Is ______ news true?

    A、an; the B、an; a C、/; the D、/; a
  • 2. — _______ are you doing?

    — I'm fine. Thank you.

    A、What B、Where C、When D、How
  • 3. Which of the following words rhymes with “snow”?

    A、how B、show C、shower D、pool
  • 4. The students in Class 5 work much harder than _______ in Class 8.

    A、that B、this C、those D、these
  • 5. ─ I'm sorry I ______ my exercise book at home.

    ─ Don't forget ______ it to school tomorrow, please.

    A、forgot; to take B、left; to bring    C、forgot; to bring D、left; to take   
  • 6. Some children were in the classroom and the rest _________ in the playground.

    A、was B、were C、are D、is
  • 7. ─ ________ bad weather! It makes me down.

    ─ Yes. _________ rainy morning!

    A、What; What B、What a; What C、What a; What a D、What; What a
  • 8. — Mum, I don't quite understand the Chinese saying.

    — Dear, don't worry. _______ the years go by, you will get to know it.

    A、As B、While C、Since D、Until
  • 9. ─ Can you come to my party on Thursday?

    ─ Sorry, I can't. I ________ finish my homework.

    A、must B、would C、will D、have to
  • 10. ─ Shall we go to the park for a picnic tomorrow?

    ─ If it ________ rain.

    A、won't B、won't be C、isn't D、doesn't
  • 11. ─ For me, winter is the best season of a year.

    ─ Me too. _______if there's some snow. I like a white world.

    A、Worse B、Longer C、Better D、Shorter
  • 12. The boy felt _______ thirsty and stopped to drink ______ water.

    A、a bit; a bit B、a bit of; a bit of C、a bit of; a bit D、a bit; a bit of
  • 13. What kind of structure is the sentence “The girl showed her classmates some of her family photos.”?

    A、S+V+O B、S+V+P C、S+V+IO+DO D、S+V+DO+OC
  • 14. On the way back home, the two boys walked happily, ________.

    A、singing and danced B、sang and danced C、singing and dancing D、sang and dancing
  • 15. — I will go to the countryside to see my grandmother this afternoon, so I can't go swimming with you. 

    — ______.

    A、It's my pleasure. B、You are welcome.     C、That's a pity. D、Sure, I am.

二、完型填空。

  • 16. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

        Different weather makes people feel different. It influences(影响) health, intelligence(智力) and feelings. In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of 1 problems during this month. In the northeast and the middle west, it is very hot sometimes and very cold sometimes. People in these states have more heart trouble 2 the weather changes in February or March.

        The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 study by scientists 3 that the IQ of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came,  4 after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% 5. The wind can help people have 6 intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often do worse on exams in the 7 months of the year(July and August).

        Weather also has a strong influence on people's 8. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold these months. They might feel 9 during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃, people become stronger.

        Low air pressure(气压) may 10 people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. There is "good weather" for work and health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

        Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather's fault.

    (1)
    A、ear    B、health   C、eye D、heart
    (2)
    A、when  B、while  C、after   D、before
    (3)
    A、agreed B、gave   C、showed D、advised
    (4)
    A、but   B、and   C、or D、so
    (5)
    A、lower  B、higher   C、faster  D、slower
    (6)
    A、many B、more   C、less   D、fewer
    (7)
    A、cool   B、cold   C、hot D、warm
    (8)
    A、mind B、feelings   C、intelligence D、Health
    (9)
    A、bored   B、excited   C、unhappy D、happy
    (10)
    A、have  B、help  C、let    D、make

三、阅读理解。

  • 17. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。

        Are you thinking about what to do in your free time? Come and join us — Youth Club! Join in lessons and activities. It's fun! For more information, call 13812427108!

                   Lessons

                     Activities

    Monday~~ Friday 6:00~~7:30 pm

    Computer lessons for beginners

    Saturday and Sunday 8:00~~9:00 pm

    Basketball and volleyball playgrounds open

    Monday , Wednesday 7:30~~9:30 pm

    Dance lessons for dance-lovers

    You can learn and enjoy wonderful dances.

    Monday~~ Sunday

    Swimming pool open

    Tuesday , Thursday and Friday 6:30~~7:30 pm

    Cooking lessons

    Learn to cook delicious dishes from all over China

    The 2nd and last Saturday of every month 7:00~~9:30 pm

    Concert time—Enjoy Swedish rock, American jazz and beautiful songs from different parts of the world!

    (1)、On which of the following days can't you have computer lessons?

    A、Monday. B、Wednesday. C、Friday. D、Sunday.
    (2)、If Dick wants to swim after playing basketball, when can he go to the club?

    A、Monday and Wednesday. B、Monday and Sunday. C、Saturday and Sunday. D、Monday to Sunday.
    (3)、How often does the club have music concerts?

    A、Twice a month. B、Twice a week.      C、Four times a month. D、Five times a week.
  • 18. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。

        Ladies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth.

        Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the earth's water and air, but most people did not change their way of life.  Instead, they continued to pour(倒) dangerous chemicals and other waste into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.

    By the year 2200, the earth's water was completely polluted. Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the earth. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids(液体).

    So, by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in the lakes and seas died because of pollution Terrier wars(战争) broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live on.

    By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave earth but only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? Nowhere. And everywhere. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe in our space ships. We are still looking for a place to call our home.

        So, it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.

    (1)、Which problem is not talked about in Paragraph 2?

    A、Water. B、Air. C、Lifestyle. D、Food
    (2)、What's the meaning of 'scarce' in Paragraph 4 in Chinese?

    A、昂贵的 B、充足的 C、缺乏的 D、特殊的
    (3)、Which of the following is TRUE?

    A、Only a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century. B、There wasn't enough water for people to drink by the year 2200. C、All the animals died because of pollution by the year 2300. D、We found a new home in another planet by the year 2400.
  • 19. 根据短文内容选择正确答案。

        Earth Day is on April 22nd. People say thanks to the Earth and learn ways to keep the Earth safe and clean. But saying the Earth is not just for grow-ups. Kids are also taking an active part in it.

        The American writer and filmmaker Lynne made a film called Young Voices for the Planet. It lists a lot of stories about different kids who help to keep our environment clean.

    Team Marine, US

    A group of students an Santa Monica High School started an organization called Team Marine. They tell people why plastic bags are bad for sea animals and environment. In 2011, they successfully made lawmakers(立法者) in their city stop people using plastic bags.

    Felix, 15 Germany 

       In 2007, a 9-year-old boy, Felix, started a club. Plant for the Planet. It encourages children around the world to plant trees in their own countries. Felix helped plant 25 million trees in Germany and 120 million trees worldwide.

    Alec, 17, US 

        When he was 12, Alec set up Kids VS Global(全球的) Warming. It teaches kid about weather change and ways to stop the world getting warmer and warmer. Alec travels widely to encourage people to help stop global warming. He has given more than 70 talks across the country.   

    Olivia, 13, US 

        When Olivia was 11, she heard about the 2010 oil spill(漏油) in gulf of Mexico. She painted 500 pictures of birds to raise money for the clean-up. She raised more than $200,000 to protect(保护) birds and other wild animals.

    (1)、Young Voices for the Planet made by Lynne is ________.  

    A、a book B、a TV play C、a film D、a club
    (2)、According to the passage, we know ________ doesn't agree to use plastic bags.

    A、Team Marine B、Felix C、Alec D、Olivia
    (3)、Alec travels widely to encourage people to ________.   

    A、raise money B、plant trees C、protect wild animals D、help stop global warming
    (4)、The passage mainly talks about how ________.   

    A、kids are saving the Earth          B、parents are planting trees C、students are raising money D、grow-ups are using plastics bags

四、词汇。

  • 20. 根据汉语提示和英文释义写出单词, 写出单词。

    (1)、Look at those thick (云) in the sky. It's going to rain.

    (2)、You catch a bad cold and a high (发烧). Go to see the doctor at once.

    (3)、What an (terrible) day it was! It seemed that everything was wrong.

    (4)、We reached Beijing at (about) eight o'clock in the morning.

    (5)、—What a strong wind!

    —Yes. It is hard. You'd better not go out.

  • 21. 根据句意, 从方框中选用所给单词的适当形式填空。

    rsnowman,  loud,   sleep,  thirty,  freeze

    (1)、I didn't go to bed until twelve yesterday evening, so I feel very now.

    (2)、They used carrots for those noses.

    (3)、The lake is , but the ice is too thin for us to walk on.

    (4)、There is a saying, “Actions speak than words.”

    (5)、When he was in his , he became a famous actor.

  • 22. 根据句意, 用所给动词的适当形式填空。

    read,  rise,  not be  drop,  make

    (1)、Our geography teacher told us the sun in the east.

    (2)、Many people think it is the best time English in the morning.

    (3)、Look! Tom with his friends a snowman. How happy they are!

    (4)、The weather report says that there snowstorms in North-east China tomorrow.

    (5)、The temperature to minus five degrees yesterday in his hometown.

五、句型转换。

  • 23. 句型转换。

    (1)、Jim made his friend a card as a birthday present. (同义句转换)

    Jim a card his friend as a birthday present.

    (2)、How will the weather be in Beijing tomorrow? (同义句转换)

      will the weather be in Beijing tomorrow?

    (3)、You can see clean water and green hills there. (改为否定句)

    You see clean water green hills there.

    (4)、The children covered their faces with their hands. (对划线部分提问)

       the children cover their faces?

    (5)、It's very exciting to have snowball fights in winter. (改为感叹句)

       it is to have snowball fights in winter!

六、根据课文内容填空。

  • 24. 根据课文内容填空。

        In winter, white snow  the whole earth. It is often very cold and the  can drop below zero. The weather is nice in spring. A windy day is perfect for  a kite. Bees and butterflies play  flowers. Then they hide away when the April  come.

        People often have sweet  of summer days. They go swimming and eat ice cream. They like to play by  streams or under the  of trees.

        When autumn comes, the leaves turn brown and fall into upon the ground. Farmers are busy  crops. Soon it will be a new year once again.

七、短文填空。

  • 25. 短文填空。

        I'm Sandy. I come from the UK. People in my country love t about the weather.

        When you visit our country, people usually take an u with them even on a sunny morning. That's bweather in the UK changes very often. We often experience four s in just one day. In the morning, the weather is w just like in spring. Soon black clouds come and it rains h. The weather gets a little cold. In the afternoon it will be s again. The sun will s, and it will be like in summer. We also have summer in winter and have winter in summer. So sometimes we can sin winter. Sometimes, in summer, we have to wear warm clothes.

        Why don't you come to visit our country and experience the interesting w?

八、阅读与回答问题。

  • 26. 阅读与回答问题。

        The seasons in Australia are not like ours. When it is winter in China, it is summer there. Australia is a southern country, it is in the south of the world. July and August are the winter months; September, October and November are spring, the summer is in January, February and December, and March, April and May are the autumn months. The north of the country is hotter than the south.

        A very large part of this country has no rain at all. The east coast(海岸地区) has rain all year round, and there are no dry months there. The southeast winds blows here all the year. They bring rain from the sea. There is not much rain on the west side. The southeastern part of Australia has summer rain from the southeast winds. They only blow here in summer.

        The southwestern part of Australia has winter rain. The west winds blow over the southwest in winter only. In summer, the southwest of the country has no rain. In the north of Australia, there is no rain in winter. The rain comes in summer. The northwest winds bring it.

    (1)、Which season is it in Australia when it is winter in China?

    (2)、Which is colder, the north of the country or the south of the country?

    (3)、Which part of Australia has rain all year round?

    (4)、Why is there rain in the southeast of Australia all the year?

    (5)、Why does Australia have different seasons from China at the same time of the year?

九、书面表达。

  • 27. 请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。注意要点完整、语法正确、上下文连贯, 可适当发挥。

    我最喜欢的季节

    冬季

    季节特点

    寒冷, 人们穿厚而暖的衣服, ……

    喜欢理由

    1. 通常最低气温降到零度以下, 漫天飞雪。

    2. 河流湖泊冻结, 大地安静漂亮。

    3. 冬季和朋友在外面玩, 打雪仗令人兴奋。

    4. ……(自拟至少两点)