外研版(2019)选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 Laugh out loud!分层跟踪检测1
试卷更新日期:2024-05-21 类型:同步测试
一、必备知识基础练,单句语法填空
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1. It is still under discussion whether the old bus station should (replace) by a modern hotel.2. Not all the (advertise) can be used to promote the sale of the products.3. I didn't pass the oral test,so I am not in the mood (tell) jokes.4. Why do I have to break this news to him?I don't feel like (do) it.5. To our (amuse),they had a quarrel about such a small thing.6. Recently,the boy has had a decline in sight,so he should have his eyes (examine).7. Apart from providing (entertain),the website also turns out to be a helpful learning tool.8. With the Dragon Boat Festival (approach),we are planning to hold a dragon boat race in memory of the famous ancient poet,Qu Yuan.9. For an instant,he took his coat and jumped into the water to rescue the drowning boy.10. During his lifetime,Li Bai wrote a great number of excellent poems,all of had a great effect on Chinese culture.
二、必备知识基础练,选词填空
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11. 选词填空
concentrate on;in pain;in turn;after all;cheer up;look through;in need of;do the trick;be designed for;more often than not
(1)、The little girl was crying when injuring her finger by accident.(2)、My father the newspaper every morning to see if anything important took place in the world.(3)、With all his energy his painting,he didn't notice it was raining heavily outside.(4)、I thought I was going to fail the driving test,but I passed it .(5)、It's said that the early European playing cards entertainment and education.(6)、I do hope she can and accept the challenge of life bravely.(7)、There were cheers for each of the women as they spoke .(8)、I don't know what it was that ,but I am definitely feeling much better.(9)、Donald enjoys sea fishing and he catches enough for dinner.(10)、If you are a helping hand,we are glad to offer you help.三、必备知识基础练,单句写作
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12. 根据出版商的说法,读者的确好像是对这本新小说感兴趣。(do+谓语动词)
According to the publisher,readers this new novel.
13. 这让我意识到,书店和凯西给社区带来的一切可能很快就会永远消失。(make+宾语+宾语补足语)It the bookstore and all that Casey had given to the community could soon disappear for good.
14. 学会怎样使用字典是学生训练中的一个重要部分。(动名词作主语)is an important part of a student's training.
15. 正是在你的帮助下,我在英语上取得了巨大进步。(强调句)I have made great progress in English.
16. 我的农场已经扩展成了一个大农场,是原来的三倍大。①My farm has expanded into a big one,which is the previous one.(as...as...)
②My farm has expanded into a big one,which isthe previous one.(倍数+比较级+than)
四、能力素养提升练,阅读理解
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17. 阅读理解
Nobody likes an old idiot(傻子).Developing a sense of humor is part of becoming a mature,emotionally healthy individual.Laughter is good for the soul,which builds friendships and relieves stress.It serves as the glue for social situations and as an ice-breaker for sadness and boredom.If you've ever been told to "lighten up" or "chill out",you should save the blue attitude for serious situations and develop your sense of humor.
Forgive the accident.A sudden fall is humorous not because we like to see people fall,but because it surprises us.From a spilled water glass in a meeting to Aunt Rae's teeth coming off in the Thanksgiving Day,the embarrassment of accidents can be relieved by humor and a helping hand.After making sure that nobody is hurt,forgive accidents with a chuckle(咯咯地笑) rather than a scolding.
Look for the unexpected.The kid who used to look at you with his eyes closed during a test had the idea.Parents who serve green eggs and ham to their children on graduation day get the idea.Unexpected action lightens the atmosphere and relaxes people.
Learn to laugh with your kids.Most of what children say and do is funny.Help them learn that accidents are sometimes funny and sometimes occasions for joining in and helping another human being.By sharing laughs and attempting to explain humor,you develop your sense of humor,as well as help kids develop their own sense of humor.
(1)、If you've ever been told to "lighten up" or "chill out",it means ____.A、you are cheerful B、you are funny C、you are humorous D、you lack humor(2)、According to paragraph 2,when your friend falls,you can ____.A、chuckle B、scold him C、laugh at him D、feel embarrassed(3)、In the author's opinion,if your mother serves green eggs and ham to you on your graduation day,she is ____.A、boring B、serious C、humorous D、considerate(4)、What is the best title for the passage?A、The Function of Humor B、Proper Attitudes towards Humor C、How to Develop a Sense of Humor D、Ways to Become a Healthy Individual18. 阅读理解We're often told "laughter is the best medicine".Laughter is ancient and instinctual,and a fundamental part of everyday life—something most of us enjoy naturally.There are comedy channels on TV,comedy festivals and our favorite funny friend who's sure to get our giggle on.
So why do we need laughter experts?Surely they're for people who can't laugh for whatever reason.However,while the ability to laugh is innate,the decision to activate and use it to its full ability is a choice.
When life gets stressful;illness creeps in;relationships are put to the test or we're struggling financially,there's rarely much to laugh about.So,we don't.Yet turning into the lighter,more humorous side of life,and activating one's "laughter self" is critical to mental health.Rather than waiting for something funny to happen or for life to be a bed of roses,we can transform our emotional state by tapping into our laughter and humor resources.This helps create distance between us and our pain and improve our moods and resilience(恢复力) to stress.It provides relief and release from some of the stress that has embedded in our bodies and minds,freeing ourselves to power forward,even a little.
Ironically,because laughter is an innate and largely unconscious behavior,it's rarely given much thought.As it's seldom thought about,it can't be that important.
Wrong.If laughing is a more complex behavior,my belief is people will pay greater honor to it,rather than something to laugh off.It's actually one of the most complicated things our bodies process.It is a vocal means of communication before language forms and the brain has fully developed.The vast majority of us maintain the ability to laugh until our final curtain falls,even amid declining cognitive function.
Turning toward the healing power of humor and laughter assists with personal and professional resilience,performance and overall well-being.No joke.
(1)、The underlined word "innate" in the second paragraph means ____.A、from birth B、from learning C、from daily life D、from achievements(2)、According to the author,what should we do when there is little to laugh about?A、Wait for something funny to happen. B、Accept what life has presented to us. C、Exercise to get rid of the stress. D、Make the most of our own sense of humor.(3)、What does the author argue in paragraph 5?A、Laughing could improve our cognitive abilities. B、Laughing deserves our more attention. C、The ability to laugh forms after the brain is fully developed. D、Laughing is a complicated means of communication.(4)、What could be the best title for the text?A、How Laughter Works B、How Laughter Brings Us Together C、The Health Benefits of Laughter Are No Joke D、Laughter Experts Are in Great Demand五、能力素养提升练,七选五
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19. 七选五
Throughout our lives,we have been told to take care of our physical health.But what is often ignored is mental health.That's why World Mental Health Day was created..
When is World Mental Health Day?
World Mental Health Day is on October 10th.Though there is one specific date for it,it is often times celebrated and observed over the course of a week., it allows more people to know about the importance of mental health and it educates the public about the "why", "how" and "what" of mental health.
What is the history of World Mental Health Day?
.When it first started,the day had no theme,but instead was an excuse for medical workers to educate the public on what was not always openly discussed — what mental health is and the issues that surround it.Mental health affects everything from our emotional state to our physical state,and everything in between.In the first few years,organizers usually hosted a global live broadcast,leading to live telephone participation from all over the world.
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You can volunteer in or donate some money to mental health services to improve the livelihoods of people struggling with mental illnesses.Besides,too often we are too busy to slow down and take a breath.If you take a mental health day,you are giving yourself the space to grow and take care of your mental health.Lastly,you should check on your friends.Go for a walk with them or have an extended phone conversation if you are far away..
A.Why mental health is so important
B.How to observe World Mental Health Day
C.By celebrating it in a week instead of a day
D.If we value the importance of mental health
E.The first World Mental Health Day began in 1992
F.In this article,let's explore World Mental Health Day
G.You might be surprised at how much you can help them relax
六、能力素养提升练,语法填空
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20. 语法填空
We high school students do have some growing pains,but we can get rid of them correctly and (wise).Some of us are upset their body styles and looks.It's unnecessary and it's not important at all.We needn't care about it.It is one's inner beauty matters.Second,we sometimes seem to be(misunderstand) by our teachers,parents and classmates.(face) with this,we can find a proper time to have heart-to-heart talk with them,(try) to remove the misunderstanding.Some of us have fewer friends.I think being open-minded and(friend) will do you good.Third,we may fall behind others, makes us stressed.Actually we can encourage ourselves to work efficiently,full of(determine).At last,some of us don't have much pocket money,so they feel unhappy.Isn't it strange?So long as we have some,that's enough.And we can learn how to spend money.
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