四川省攀枝花市仁和区2024年中考英语一模试卷
试卷更新日期:2024-05-15 类型:中考模拟
一、单项选择。 从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
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1. —Did you see ____ film No More Bets (《孤注一掷》) during the summer holiday?
—Yes,it is ____ fantastic film.
A、a;the B、a;a C、the;the D、the;a2. —This will be my____visit to the Great Wall.I'm really excited.—Really?I can't believe you've never been there yet.You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!
A、first B、second C、third D、fourth3. Cindy felt ________ in her new school, so she joined some clubs to make new friends.A、lonely B、sleepy C、cold D、hungry4. Little Mary says good night to her parents _________ she goes to bed every day.A、if B、until C、before D、unless5. — ____do you play volleyball,Amy?— Three days a week.
A、How long B、How soon C、How often D、How much6. Think twice and make the decision.____ else can do it for you.A、Somebody B、Everybody C、Anybody D、Nobody7. You should____your shoes before you enter the dancing room.A、get off B、put off C、take off D、fall off8. ﹣Why didn't Lucy come to your birthday party last night?﹣She said that she had a headache, but that was only a(n)____. I saw her playing on the playground just now.
A、result B、matter C、excuse D、expression9. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ____ than her friends.A、carefully B、more carefully C、most carefully D、the most carefully10. The policeman told the children ______ in the river. It's too dangerous!A、to not swim B、not to swim C、not swim D、not swimming11. Try to be the master of your life. Life is a horse and ____ you ride it ____ it rides you.A、either,or B、neither,nor C、both,and D、not only,but also12. —Project Hope celebrated its 35 birthday in 2024.—Yeah.It____children from poor families the chance to go to school since 1989.
A、gave B、has given C、is given D、is giving13. ﹣Sandy,do you still remember ____the Palace Museum?﹣Yes.About five years ago.
A、when we visit B、when do we visit C、when we visited D、when did we visit14. "Underground" is the only word in the English language _________________ begins and ends with the letters "und".A、what B、that C、who D、whom15. —Through 5 G,people in two different cities can even "shake hands" on the same screen.—____
A、What a mess! B、Don't mention it. C、With pleasure. D、Wonderful indeed.二、口语交际。
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16. 用方框内所给句子完成对话。有两项多余,从所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
A:Can I help you?
B:.
A:How long have you been like this?
B:Since two weeks ago.
A:Let me have a look..
B:I work in an office.
A:Do you play computer games?
B:Yes,a lot.
A:Mm,that's it.
B:.
A:Nothing serious.You spend too much time in front of the computer.
B:What can I do?
A:Don't play computer games too much.
B:OK,I'll take your advice.Thank you.
A.I usually play computer games late at night.B.I want to buy some music CDs.
C.What's wrong with me?
D.Where do you work?
E.Stand up and do some exercise from time to time.
F.Well,I have a sore back.
G.Do you have breakfast?
三、完形填空
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17. 先通读下面两段短文,读懂大意,然后从后面所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
The Spring Festival is one of the traditional festival in China.It is quite unique compared with the Western ones.Here are some important things to do to 1 the Spring Festival.
Spring cleaning is a must.It is usually carried out one week before the New Year.Chinese people do spring cleaning to welcome new 2 for the New year.Children don't join in the cleaning activities but they will be busy at home,too.3 the eve of the New Year,families will get together to have dinner.That is why the Chinese New Year's Eve dinner is also called reunion dinner.Those who live in a different city or town will 4 home to have dinner with their parents.After reunion dinner,families usually sit together to watch the Spring Festival Gala.In some places,there are also some traditional Chinese performances like lion and dragon dance.At the same time5 best wishes on the mobile phones.Everyone has a good time.
(1)A、pass B、spread C、separate D、celebrate(2)A、luck B、pity C、difficulties D、promise(3)A、At B、On C、In D、For(4)A、pass by B、jump out C、set up D、come back(5)A、our B、your C、their D、his18. 先通读下面两段短文,读懂大意,然后从后面所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。When Tian Qian met an old man selling wild kiwifruit(猕猴桃)at a morning market in Xi'an,the short conversation between the two strangers ended in a heartwarming1 on Chinese websites.
"He was very friendly,so I talked to him and learned that he picked wild kiwifruit in the mountains," the 27﹣ year﹣ old woman recalled."I just2 that my hometown was also in the countryside,and my grandparents used to collect wild jujubes(枣子)for me when I was a little girl.I told him that I3 that flavor(味道)," Tian said.Then the old man told her that there were only a few wild jujubes in the mountains now,but he would4 some for her.
Tian hardly took the man's words to heart5 she didn't even know his name.But the story didn't end there.Tian was6 when she saw the man two days later." He was waiting for me.He quickly gave me a big bag of wild jujubes and a bag of wild flowers7 can be used as traditional Chinese medicine,telling me to stay healthy,"Tian recalled."I promised I would find some8 you," the old man said."I can't take your money.I won't give them to you if you pay me."
Tian uploaded(上传) the story on the internet and soon got lots of9 .People were moved by the man and praised him for keeping his promise and kindness." He wins respect."" His actions10 the world and fill the world with love,"some people wrote.
(1)A、photo B、sentence C、story D、activity(2)A、noticed B、suggested C、believed D、mentioned(3)A、missed B、hoped C、tasted D、smelled(4)A、buy B、find C、grow D、sell(5)A、if B、so C、until D、because(6)A、happy B、surprised C、relaxed D、polite(7)A、which B、who C、when D、how(8)A、on B、with C、for D、of(9)A、attention B、spirit C、honor D、money(10)A、open B、encourage C、warm D、change四、阅读理解
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19. 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。
Balanced on a rock in the middle of a river,a black bear lowers her head to the water and tries to catch a fish.She's spent the summer eating berries and roots.Now she's eating all the fish she can catch.She needs fat to put on weight and make milk for newborn bears this winter.
Black bears live throughout most of North America,including northern Mexico.They usually live in forests and are excellent tree climbers.Although they are called black bears,they can be blue﹣gray,or even white.Black bears are not picky eaters.Their goal is to store up as much fat as possible before their winter sleep.
In late November and early December,black bears head to their caves to sleep away the winter,or hibernate(冬眠),and their breathing slows down while they live off the huge amounts of body fat they stored up during the summer and fall.This way,they don't have to go out and look for food in the cold.
Male black bears leave their caves around mid﹣March,but females stay a little longer.That's because they give birth around January and want to give their kids time to grow bigger before heading back outside in the early spring.
Little black bears stay with Mom for one to three years while she teaches them how to live in the wild.Then,when they're ready,they head off to survive in the woods alone﹣until they start a family of their own.
(1)、Why do black bears catch fish?A、They want to become heavier. B、Fish is their favorite food. C、They prefer food with less fat. D、Newborn black bears feed on fish.(2)、What do we know from paragraph 2?A、Black bears are all black. B、Many black bears live in the UK. C、Black bears pick food from trees. D、Black bears are good at climbing.(3)、What is a hibernating black bear like?A、They don't breathe. B、They only sleep in the daytime. C、They don't eat any food. D、They have a high body temperature.(4)、When would a female black bear probably leave her cave?A、In January. B、In April. C、In July. D、In November.(5)、Where can we probably find the text?A、In a diary. B、In a travel guide. C、In a magazine. D、In a book review.20. 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。Dorothy lived with her uncle Henry and aunt Em who were both farmers.Their house had only four walls,a floor and a small space under the floor to protect them from powerful winds.The house was in the middle of poor land with strong sunlight and few plants.Aunt Em used to be young and cheerful,but the sun and wind had taken away her happiness.Uncle Henry also looked serious and strict.Only Toto,could bring laughter into Dorothy's life.
One day,they heard low sounds of wind from both the north and the south.Uncle Henry realized a strong wind was coming.He rushed to protect the animals while Aunt Em hurried Dorothy to the basement.Suddenly,the house began to rock and rise to the air.In the center,but Dorothy found herself riding safely on the rising house.
Frightened,Toto ran around the room until Dorothy caught him and protected him from falling through the open door.She closed it carefully to avoid further danger.As hours passed,Dorothy slowly got over her fear.She finally fell asleep on her bed with Toto by her side.The wind had set Dorothy's house down gently in a beautiful country.
As she looked around, she saw green grass, fruitful trees, and colourful flowers.Birds with special feathers sang and flew around.As she stood enjoying the beautiful views, a group of strangely dressed people came near. They wore round hats that rose to a small point a foot above their heads. Three men were dressed in blue, and a little woman wore a white dress. They stopped and discussed in a low voice, as if afraid to come farther.
(1)、How does the writer begin the story?A、By showing a saying. B、By giving some numbers. C、By introducing the family. D、By describing the landscape.(2)、Who could make Dorothy happy?A、Toto. B、Uncle Henry. C、Aunt Em. D、Both her aunt and uncle.(3)、What happened when the wind came in paragraph 2?A、Aunt Em quickly brought Toto to the basement. B、Dorothy went to help Uncle Henry with the animals. C、Toto noticed the wind and barked to tell Uncle Henry. D、The house went up after Dorothy got into the basement.(4)、What does the underlined phrase "got over" mean in paragraph 3?A、Noticed. B、Controlled. C、Influenced. D、Experienced.(5)、What can we infer from paragraph 4?A、There was no wind in the new place. B、People lived happily in the new place. C、Dorothy was unusual to the group of people. D、Dorothy and the group of people dressed alike.21. 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。Confucius(孔子)was one of the most important people in human history.He taught people to be polite and love each other.His ideas changed people's life.
Early Life
Confucius was born around 551 B.C.in China.That was over 2,500 years ago.Some say that Confucius was born into a rich family.Others say he was born poor.One thing is clear:Confucius lived during a time of great trouble.
Philosophy(哲学)and Teachings
Different groups in China were fighting.People forgot about good manners(礼仪).This made Confucius sad.He wanted people to be kind and polite to each other.He believed in the idea of"ren".That means "loving others"."People should follow the Golden Rule,"he said.The Golden Rule is"to treat others as you would like to be treated".He believed that a good leader should treat his followers with care.This would help the leader set a good example.Confucius thought leaders could make people follow the law(法律)
____.
Confucius promoted(提倡)music education.He thought music had a strong influence on people and believed that music could make the things on the earth get on well with each other.
So music made it possible for our society to develop well.
Death
Confucius died at the age of 71 or 72.After his death,he was honored as a man of wisdom.His ideas helped shape the Chinese government.Today he is known as one of the most important teachers in Chinese history.
(1)、Which of the following is the Golden Rule according to the passage?A、学而时习之,不亦说乎。 B、邦有道,不废。 C、三人行,必有我师焉。 D、己所不欲,勿施于人。(2)、" ____" can be put in the blank "________".A、Influence B、Music C、Manners D、Society(3)、From the passage,we can learn that ____ .A、Confucius lived an easy life when he was young B、good manners were very important to Confucius C、the idea of"ren"means one should be careful D、a good leader should control people by law(4)、Which is the best title of the passage?A、Some advice on being polite. B、Some facts about Confucius. C、Some famous teachers in history. D、Some knowledge about Chinese history.(5)、We may read the passage in ____ column(专栏) of a newspaper.A、GREAT PEOPLE B、HEALTHY LIFE C、FUNNY STORIES D、ANIMAL WORLD22. 阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。If you have a question,you may want to get a quick answer online.Some technology companies are working to make this come true by developing chatbots.They are computer programs that can communicate with people by phone,on messaging apps or on websites.
Chatbots can look up information,answer frequently(经常地)asked questions and collect information from users.They can also be used for online shopping to help people decide what to buy.
There are two kinds of chatbots:open and closed.A closed chatbot may or may not use Al (人工智能)to understand messages from users.An open chatbot uses Al both to know what people want and to create a reply.Open chatbots are able to learn from their conversations and then improve their ability to communicate over time.This means that open chatbots can answer a wider range(范围)of questions, compared with closed chatbots.
One important advantage of chatbots is that they are available all the time,even at midnight.What's more,one chatbot can serve many users at once.This means that people can get answers quickly instead of waiting for the reply of a human agent.
▲ Someone has to program the chatbots at the beginning and train them.Sometimes,open chatbots can't give answers to certain questions.Besides,many people prefer speaking to a human rather than a chatbot.
(1)、What is the chatbot?A、A website. B、A messaging app. C、A technology company. D、A computer program.(2)、What can chatbots do according to the second paragraph?A、Keep personal information safe. B、Answer the questions of their users. C、Buy necessary things for their users. D、Help people make important decisions.(3)、What is the difference between open chatbots and closed chatbots?A、Open chatbots reply more quickly. B、Closed chatbots are better at communicating. C、Open chatbots answer questions on more topics. D、Open chatbots don't use AI to understand questions.(4)、Which of the following can be put into ____?A、However,chatbots can't take the place of human agents. B、Human agents and chatbots are good partners. C、To solve the problem,humans are necessary. D、Chatbots can do a great job by themselves.(5)、What can we learn from the passage?A、Human agents are more popular than chatbots. B、One chatbot can only serve one person at a time. C、Chatbots have been widely used around the world. D、Sometimes chatbots can't answer people's questions.五、综合填空
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23. 根据所提供的单词或者首字母,用单词的适当形式完成短文。
"The Twenty﹣Four Solar Terms" is known as the 5th great invention from ancient China.As the 18th solar term,Oct.23 marks the (begin)of the Frost's Descent also called "Shuangjiang" in Chinese.
The solar term Shuangjiang (mean)the time of year when frost starts to sweep across China.In autumn,as the weather gets cool and cold the temperatures so fast little water drops in the air become icy in the end,bringing deadly cold winds as well.It (think)as autumn's last chapter and the start of the following winter.
The Frost's Descent,with clear autumn skies and refreshing air,is an excellent time(go)hiking and catch the sights from high up in the mountains.Many Chinese believe that it is a good idea to go walking in the highlands and enjoy the(beautiful) of nature on that day.
During this bright period,Chinese people also enjoy chrysanthemums (菊花),a kind of autumn flowers which come out in late autumn and are known the "flower of long life".
Eating orange﹣colored persimmons (柿子) is another traditional Chinese custom.The Chinese think these orange fruits not only keep out the cold,but also provide the human bodyrich VC.In order to fight off different winter illness,people usually prefer the helpful things.(actual),eating some persimmons in autumn is good for people of all ages,as ancient Chinese medical books recorded.
Shuangjiang,as the last solar term of autumn,is an end as well as a start for Chinese people to work for a happier and (health) life,surely.
六、任务型读写:选择方框内适当的句子完成短文。注意有一项多余。
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24. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Recently,a deputy to the National People's Congress (人大代表) advised cutting down the percentage of English classes and increasing that of traditional Chinese classes in school..
The Ministry of Education(教育部) replied that they will strengthen(增强) the teaching of traditional Chinese culture
Undoubtedly(毫无疑问),strengthening the teaching of traditional culture should be a priority(头等大事).Instead,learning English can be taken as a way to help strengthen our cultural confidence.
In this era of globalization(全球化时代),learning English can help us tell China's story to a wider world and help them better understand China.Imagine how proud and helpful you can be while promoting(弘扬) traditional Chinese culture to your foreign friends in English!
Meanwhile,some of the best papers in advanced subjects of physics,biology and math are written in English. .
They are complementary(相辅相成的) and will help the country prosper.
A.Therefore,the teaching of traditional values can go hand in hand with the teaching of English.
B.But it does not necessarily go against the teaching of foreign languages.
C.It's believed that it could help build up cultural confidence.
D.So if you want to become a scientist when you grow up,English can help you go a long way in your future study.
E.The English language is one of the most difficult languages in the world.
F.After all,English is a widely used language in the world.
七、写作
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25. 三年的初中生活即将结束,我们的点滴成长和进步都离不开家长的细心照顾和支持,老师的辛勤教诲和鼓励,以及朋友对我们的帮助。学校针对毕业班开展了以 "Thank you,……" 为题的英语征文活动。请先补全标题,如 my father,my mother,my teacher,my friend Tom等,写一篇英语征文投稿。
要点:
1)你最想感谢谁?
2)写出感谢他/她的原因,并举例说明;
3)他/她给你带来了什么影响。
注意:
1)词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2)内容须包括所给要点,可适当发挥,条理清楚、语句连贯;
3)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等信息。
Thank you,
My middle school life is coming to an end.Looking back on the past three years,the person I want to thank most is
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