牛津译林版（2019）必修第二册Unit 2 Be sportybe healthy 同步练习卷
试卷更新日期：2024-05-14 类型：同步测试
一、阅读理解
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1. 阅读短文, 回答问题
"Tear them apart！""Kill the fool！""Murder the referee (裁判)！"
These are common remarks at various sporting events.Although they may sound innocent, they influence behavior in such a way as to lead to real bloodshed.Essays have been written about the way words affect us.It has been shown that words having certain connotations (含义) may cause us to react in ways quite foreign to our usual behavior.Perhaps the time has come to remove it from sports words.
The dictionary meaning of the word "opponent" is "enemy".Thus，when a player meets an opponent，he may tend to treat that opponent as an enemy.At such times，winning is the only goal, and every action, no matter how violent or rude，may be considered reasonable.I recall an incident in a handball game when a referee refused a player's request for a time out for a glove change because he did not consider them wet enough.The player rubbed his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then shouted，"Are they wet enough now？"I have also witnessed a player reacting to his opponent's illegal blocking by hitting him with the ball as hard as he could.Off the court，they are good friends.It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which differs from normal behavior.
Therefore，I believe it is time we promoted the game to the level where it belongs by setting an example to the rest of the sporting world.Replacing the word "opponent" with "associate" could be an ideal way to start.The dictionary meaning of the word "associate" is "friend"；"companion"．Reflect a moment!You may soon see and possibly feel the difference in your reaction to the word "associate" rather than "opponent"．(1)、Which of the following statements best expresses the author's view? ____A、Aggressive behaviour in sports can have serious consequences. B、The words people use can influence their behaviour. C、Unpleasant words in sports are often used by foreign athletes. D、Unfair judgments by referees will lead to violence on the sports field.(2)、Unkind words are spoken during games because the players ____.A、usually receive little education B、are usually rude and easily annoyed C、cannot afford to be polite in a match D、treat their opponents as enemies(3)、What did the handball player do when he was not allowed a time out to change his gloves? ____A、He refused to continue the game. B、He angrily hit the referee with a ball. C、He claimed that the referee was unfair. D、He wet his gloves by rubbing them across his T﹣shirt.(4)、The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by ____ .A、calling on players to be polite on the court B、raising the referee's sense of responsibility C、changing the attitude of players on the sports field D、improving the relationship between players and referees二、语法填空
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2. 语法填空
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years（long） than non﹣runners. You don't have to run fast or for long（see）the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of（die） early by running. While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it （be） more effective at lengthening life walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all（cause）.
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise…it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to（strength）your leg muscles（肌肉）, avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always（energy）. If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all givea try.
三、选词填空
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3. 选词填空
no wonder tend to be rooted in stick with under the weather do wonders in response to make up for hang out bring about
(1)、The product was developed customer demand.(2)、you're tired, you've been walking for hours.(3)、They spent the whole day by the pool.(4)、Just like an excellent work of art, a good advertisement must the soil of the national culture.(5)、After all the delays, we were anxious to lost time.(6)、If you overeat because of depression, first take steps to recognize the source of your sadness.(7)、They decided to their original plan.(8)、Chemical pollution will a threat to agriculture and food chain, and consequently to human health.(9)、Just a walk around the neighbourhood can and benefit your brain.(10)、You've been for some days now；why don't you see a doctor?四、单词拼写
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4. The hat only partially protected his face the sun.5. Everything seems to be for a successful peace conference. （用place的相关短语完成句子）6. He was conscious of feeling cold in the van and of the unpleasant smell of （汽油）. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）7. She a an air of ignorance when I mentioned the plan.8. The teacher asked the students to choose a p for the next activity.9. In fact, exercise does require money. （不一定, 未必）10. T history, most travel was not for pleasure.11. All of us should be grateful to what nature offers us and （维持） the balance of nature.12. Tu Youyou, a great chemist and scientist, devoted most of her time to finding the （疗法） for malaria.
五、翻译题
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13. 判断下列句子中check out的含义(1)、I checked out this book from the library in the morning.(2)、Being a money﹣saving student has never been easy. Checking out these top money﹣saving tips might be helpful.(3)、We headed directly for the airport after we checked out of the hotel.14. 她说她没病, 只是感到有点不适而已。（under the weather）
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