人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 What's the matter 练习题
试卷更新日期:2024-04-22 类型:同步测试
一、选择题
-
1. —Does Jane have________ fever?
—Yes,she does.I think she should go to________ hospital.
A、an;/ B、a;the C、/;a D、the;an2. —Why can't you sleep well?—Because there is something wrong____ my head.
A、with B、for C、of D、at3. I must be____ soon,because I have a date in ten minutes.A、in B、off C、about D、over4. —What's the matter?—My friend hurt her________.She can hardly walk.
A、hand B、neck C、knee D、throat5. —Where's Lucy?I didn't see her today.—Oh,she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.
A、she B、her C、hers D、herself6. The boy is________ creative that we all like him very much.A、so B、such C、very D、too7. You should____ your eyes after a lot of reading.A、sleep B、open C、watch D、rest8. Coco ____ a decision to visit Aunt Li the next Sunday.A、did B、made C、planned D、wrote9. Because of the bad weather,we had to________ climbing the mountain.A、look up B、get up C、give up D、keep up10. —Did you buy that watch?—No. I____ my money.
A、came up with B、ran out of C、ran away D、took off11. I saw her________ basketball when I walked on the playground this morning.A、practices B、practiced C、practicing D、to practice12. If you have a toothache,you should________.A、see a dentist B、go to school C、drink cold water D、eat much meat13. —Mom,should I call Tim and apologize (道歉)?—____.I think you are wrong this time.
A、Yes,you should B、No,you shouldn't C、Yes,he does D、No,he doesn't14. I used to _____ clothes in shops, but now I'm used to ______ them online.A、buying ; buying B、buy ; buy C、buying ; buy D、buy ; buying15. —My mother cut her hand when she was cooking.—________.
A、It doesn't matter B、Don't worry C、Yes,that's right D、I'm sorry to hear that二、完形填空。
-
16. 完形填空
Monday April 11th Cloudy
Last night I didn't feel well. I thought I had a 1. This morning, I didn't want to eat anything. So I 2. After the doctor looked me over carefully, he gave me some 3 and told me it was nothing serious but I had to 4 in bed for a day. But I 5 my lessons in the school and I wanted to tell my teacher about it. So I wrote a note (便条)for a day 6 and asked my sister to take it to the teacher. It was time to have 7. I felt a little 8 but I only had some noodles. In the evening,I felt much better. I thought I should 9 the text that I should learn today.10 I sat on the sofa and read for an hour. I really want to go to school tomorrow.
(1)A、flu B、cold C、rest D、sleep(2)A、went to a doctor B、went to school C、went swimming D、went to bed(3)A、water B、coffee C、tea D、medicine(4)A、buy B、take C、stay D、bring(5)A、thought about B、worried about C、wrote about D、talked about(6)A、in B、out C、off D、with(7)A、breakfast B、lunch C、dinner D、afternoon tea(8)A、better B、good C、well D、best(9)A、watch B、see C、look D、read(10)A、Or B、If C、So D、But三、阅读理解。
-
17. 阅读理解
Early to bed,early to rise,makes a man healthy,wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before?I mean that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).
This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well. They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise. Walking,running,jumping,swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better!
(1)、If we get up early and go to bed early,we'll ____.A、have enough exercise B、be healthy C、think better D、have strong blood(2)、If a child doesn't have 10 hours' sleep,maybe he ____.A、becomes wise B、won't do well in his work C、goes to school in time D、has enough sleep(3)、A person needs exercise because ____.A、it makes him healthy B、he has a lot of homework to do C、he is strong enough D、he does exercise(4)、Exercise makes the ____ move quickly and smoothly(流畅).A、body B、blood C、children D、head(5)、Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A、Exercise does good to a person's head. B、A student should have 10 hours' sleep. C、It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early. D、If you have enough blood,you'll be wise.18. 阅读理解Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for health. Doctors say many health problems come from these bad habits: eating and drinking too much, smoking and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more."
Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs three times a week. "I love to eat," she says. She runs to lose weight.
Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. "Running is my doctor," says one man.
Running can also help people to relax. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
(1)、Many people enjoy running because they want to___________.A、eat much B、keep healthy C、run fast D、waste time(2)、Doctors tell us _____________.A、not to smoke B、not to exercise C、to drink much D、to eat much(3)、The underlined word means "____________" in Chinese.A、疾病 B、体重 C、速度 D、健康(4)、The third paragraph shows_____________.A、running helps people to relax B、people who like running have many health problems C、running helps build a strong heart D、people who like running have fewer health problems(5)、The writer mainly tells us ___________.A、how to run B、how to lose weight C、running is a good way to keep healthy D、running is better than doctors19. 阅读理解Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities. The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.
Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years. They ask people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest simply in their offices. They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.
Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day. But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.
(1)、This passage is probably taken from ________.A、a story book B、a poster C、a science fiction D、a medical magazine(2)、What's the best way to increase workers' effects?A、Talking with friends. B、Doing relaxing exercise. C、Laughing, smiling and crying. D、Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes.(3)、What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest?A、They will get a lot of money. B、They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble. C、They will live a happy life in the future. D、They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.(4)、The meaning of the underlined word "reducing" in the first paragraph is "________".A、加大 B、缓解 C、产生 D、制造(5)、The passage mainly talks about ________.A、taking a nap during the day B、the disadvantages of taking a nap C、Americans who don't have a nap during the weekends D、the advantages of deep sleep四、情景交际。
-
20. 根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两项多余。
A.What's your trouble?
B.I don't feel very well.
C.She's not feeling well.
D.Perhaps she's caught a cold.
E.You'd better stay in bed till tomorrow.
F.I want to drink some water.
G.You should drink more water.
Mother:Why don't you get up,Kate?It's time for school.
Kate:Sorry,Mum!
Mother:Oh dear!
Kate:I've got a headache and a cough.
Mother:
Father:What's wrong with Kate?
Mother: I told her to stay in bed till tomorrow.
Father:Nothing serious I hope!
Mother:
五、词语运用,根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
-
21. The (乘客) on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.22. Little kids can't be in (限制) of their life.23. Jim's mother had a (牙痛).24. The old man is afraid of (死亡).25. Can you tell me the (重要性) of eating healthy food?
六、词语运用,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
-
26. She (lie) down in bed for a while,then she felt better.27. We are old enough to look after (our).28. Betty is used to (talk) with us in Chinese in Beijing.29. Sandy wants to make (decide) for herself.30. We use (knife) to cut fruit.
七、任务型阅读。
-
31. 根据短文内容完成表格。
You are so tired at night, but you can't sleep. Here are some good ideas.
First, you should be in a quiet room. That's important. You should put your feet in some warm water before you go to bed, and that's a traditional way. You should have a glass of milk. It's good for sleeping. You should think you are in a beautiful place. It's very quiet here, and there are many trees and you walk slowly. That sounds like a good idea. It can help you sleep soon.
Sleeping is important to our health. Don't be worried. Go to bed early, eat more vegetables and do some exercise. And everyone will have a good sleep at night.
Advice
Before going to bed
About diet
and exercise
八、书面表达。
-
32. 每个人都希望自己健康。那么,如何保持身体健康呢?请围绕这个话题并结合你自己的实际情况,写一篇英语短文,简要地谈一谈你的做法。要求70个词左右。
-
-
-