牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下学期Module 3 Natural elements Unit 6单元课时随堂练习
试卷更新日期：2024-04-22 类型：同步测试
一、词汇，按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。
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1. 按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。(1)、electricity （形容词）(2)、identify （过去分词）(3)、reply （过去式）(4)、foolish （动词）(5)、connect （形容词）(6)、battery （复数）(7)、cooker （指人的名词）(8)、anyone （同义词）(9)、untidy （反义词）(10)、conversation （近义词）
二、词汇，词语释义，选出划线部分对应的同义词或词汇解释。
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2. 词语释义，选出划线部分对应的同义词或词汇解释。
A. join B. conversation C. switched off D. a short time
E. reply F. foolish G. stay up late H. looks like I. return J. don't have to(1)、—Can I ask you a question?—Wait for a moment. I'm coming.
(2)、He will come back in two days.(3)、They connect the computer to the printer.(4)、He made a stupid mistake.(5)、The boy is like his father.(6)、You needn't finish the work today.(7)、To tell you the truth （老实说）, I sleep early every night and never go to sleep too late.(8)、We had a nice talk at the party last night.(9)、The student just kept silent （沉默的） and did not give the teacher any answer.(10)、Andy turned off the TV before he left his house.三、词汇，根据题意和括号内的提示语，完成下列句子。
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3. The e in the room is off, so it's dark inside.4. Someone has been listening to my c with my friend while we are talking on the phone.5. The thirty-two-page pamphlet （小册子） explains clearly about the r of basketball games and every player should follow them.6. He is so f that he made such a mistake.7. A c is a large metal device (器具, 装置) for cooking food using gas or electricity.8. Keep the milk in the f, or it will go bad.9. L （锁上） up all the doors before you go out.10. The teacher spent an hour t （测试） students in every subject.11. My mother is t （使整洁） up the room, because some guests are coming.12. The iron （熨斗） is hot. Don't t （触摸） it.
四、阅读，阅读课文，回答下列问题。
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13. 阅读课文，回答下列问题。(1)、Where is electricity from?(2)、How many ways are mentioned to produce electricity in the text?(3)、How does electricity come to our flat?(4)、What life would you have without electricity?(5)、What should we do to avoid the risk that electricity brings.(6)、How to save electricity in your daily life?
五、阅读，翻译下列重点短语。
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14. 翻译下列重点短语。(1)、a moment later(2)、（be） connected to(3)、come from(4)、a packet of(5)、be able to(6)、look foolish(7)、be like/look like(8)、in a way(9)、all kinds of(10)、change... into15. 翻译下列重点短语。(1)、stay up late(2)、do more exercise/take exercise(3)、share cups with others(4)、turn on/off = switch on/off(5)、tidy up(6)、make sure(7)、care about(8)、all over the world(9)、take the medicine
六、阅读，完成句子。
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16. 你能给我买一袋糖果吗？
Would you please buy me candies?
17. 电饭煲连接到电源。The rice cooker is electricity.
18. 我在收拾我凌乱的房间。I am my messy room now.
19. 我关了电视，然后睡觉去了。I the TV and then I went to bed.
20. 洗衣机是用来洗衣服的。is used to wash clothes.
21. 可以给我解释一下30秒规则吗？Would you please explain to me the "thirty-second "?
22. 你在冲凉前要测试水温。You must the water before you take a bath.
23. 我和他昨晚聊得很开心。I had a nice with him last night.
24. 期待你的回复。Look forward to your .
25. 离开之前记得要锁门。Remember to the door before you leave.
七、语法，单项选择。
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26. —Must I finish the work today, Mom?
—No, you ____. You can finish it tomorrow.
A、mustn't B、needn't C、shouldn't27. —Mum, may I go to my friend's birthday party?—Certainly. But you ____ be back by ten o'clock.
A、must B、can C、may28. John, you needn't do your work today. If you're tired now, you ____ do it tomorrow.A、must B、may C、can29. —Susan has bought a large house with a swimming pool.—It ____ be very expensive. I never even dream about it.
A、must B、might C、can't30. —Is the woman in white our manager?—It ____ be her. She has just left for Shanghai.
A、must B、may C、can't31. —Shall we go skateboarding after school?—Sorry, my parents said that I ____ be at home early.
A、need B、must C、may32. —May I watch TV for a while?—No, you ____. You have to finish your homework first.
A、shouldn't B、needn't C、mustn't33. —Can you play the piano?—Yes, I ____. I often practise it on weekends.
A、needn't B、need C、can34. —Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting?—I'm not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He ____ know.
A、can B、may C、need35. —____ you swim?—Yes, but I'm not a good swimmer.
A、Can B、May C、Need八、语法，在下列横线中填上can或must。
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36. We not reach there on time if we go so late. So tomorrow morning, we get up early and set off early.（can/must）37. He work there, because he enter that office any time he wants. （can/must）38. We lock the door, then we go to bed. （can/must）39. People practise more before they speak good English. （can/must）40. Tom not go to play outside, because he finish his homework first. （can/must）
九、语法，语法填空。
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41. 语法填空
One evening, before Daisy went to buy a packet of sweets, she asked her family if anyone needed anything. Benny, Daisy's brother wanted to play a trick （诡计） her. He asked her to buy （he） a packet of electricity. Daisy agreed and then went out.
Benny laughed and he thought Daisy couldn't buy electricity in （packet） like sweets! He said Daisy was （fool）. Parents told him not （say） that and then asked him something about electricity. Benny said, "Electricity gives us power. It flows wires. （part）, it is like water." Daisy came home and gave some batteries to him , Benny thought they were batteries instead of electricity. "The （chemical） inside batteries produce electricity." said Dad. After （hear） that, Benny turned red.
Electricity comes into peopled flats through thin wires. These are connected to cables under the street and people connect the cables to a power station.
十、听说仿照例子，用给出的提示词谈论如何安全用电。
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42. 听说仿照例子，用给出的提示词谈论如何安全用电。
electricity turn off what if... must safely wire
A: Hi, Sue, would you like to talk about electricity?
B: Yes, I'd love to.
A: Well, how can we use lights safely?
B: We must turn off the lights off when we leave the room?
A: What must we do if the bulb is broken?
B: We must turn off the electricity when we change the bulb.
A: What if...
B: I think...
十一、听说，阅读理解。
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43. 阅读理解。
Do you know the way of using wind power to make electricity? There are many advantages （优点） of using wind to make electricity. Here're some of them.
First, it may be one of the cheapest ways to make electricity. Second, it can make and store hydrogen gas （氢气）. The most important one is that it won't pollute the environment. Besides, the wind power can be reused.
But large wind farms might kill birds, too, because the birds always fly into the wind turbine （风力涡轮机）. Scientists are looking for ways to stop it.
Experts said that by the middle of the 21st century wind power could supply （供应） more than 10% of the world's electricity. The wind really helps us a lot.
(1)、This passage is mainly about ____.A、wind B、using wind power to make electricity C、wind power experts D、the use of electricity(2)、The writer tells ____ advantage （s） of using wind to make electricity.A、one B、two C、three D、four(3)、What is the meaning of the underlined word "reused" in Chinese?A、可食用的 B、可退还的 C、可重复使用的 D、可更换的(4)、By the year of ____ wind power could supply more than 10% of the world's electricity.A、1950 B、2050 C、2150 D、2190(5)、Which of the following is NOT true?A、The wind power can be reused. B、Experts agree to use the wind to make electricity. C、Using wind to make electricity doesn't bring bad things. D、The wind is very useful to us.十二、写作
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44. "地球一小时"活动是世界自然基金会于2007年为应对气候变化而发起的一个全球活动，号召人们在"地球一小时"活动当天晚上8时30分至9时30分关闭不必要的电源。在今年"地球一小时"活动日到来之际，你想为学 校的宣传橱窗写一篇短文，倡议同学们节约用电。同时你还要说明电能的来源：火电、水电、风电、核电等。要求：80词左右。
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