北师大版(2019)必修第二册Unit 5 Humans and nature基础知识夯基卷

试卷更新日期:2024-04-18 类型:同步测试

一、根据汉语意思填写单词

  • 1.  He (逃跑) from prison this morning. 
  • 2.  People do not (避免) entertaining guests in their homes, but they also hold business meals at restaurants. 
  • 3.  The staff in the zoo kept the baby panda under (观察). 
  • 4.  Firefighters burst the door open and (营救) them. 
  • 5.  Only 12 of the 140 passengers (幸存;存活) in that accident. 
  • 6.  Can you (测量) the height of the tower without using any equipment? 
  • 7.  She was  (害怕的) of falling into the swimming pool. 
  • 8.  I admired my father, and his work filled me with (好奇心).  
  • 9. They informed us the news (一……就……) they got it.
  • 10. The more expensive the salt is, the (更快地) it can be sold.
  • 11.  She was determined to (证明) everyone wrong. 
  • 12.  I decided to (进行) an experiment. 
  • 13.  I was amazed at the (范围;程度) of his knowledge. 
  • 14.  She made helpful (意见) on my work. 
  • 15. The man was hard put to explain his wife's(消失).

二、用适当的词或所给单词的适当形式填空

  • 16.  The reason  he resigned is known to us. 
  • 17. Unsuccessful people can always find reasons they're not doing well.
  • 18.  The accident has reached to the point  both their parents are to be called in. 
  • 19.  The book and the film really showimportant it is for humans(protect) the environment. 
  • 20.  New Zealand has a (vary) climate that changes a lot from place to place. 
  • 21.  My first (impress) of him was that he was a kind and  (thought) young man. 
  • 22.  Ron had a (success) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life. 
  • 23.  The sightseeing options are (end), but most travelers begin on the harbor at the Sydney Opera House. 
  • 24.   (thank), I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. 
  • 25.  They had great trouble in  (get) in touch with their father abroad. 
  • 26.  My energy has (run) out, so I feel very tired. 
  • 27.  When I went in the office, I found my English teacher is busy (prepare) his lessons. 
  • 28.  It is (recognise) that Jane is the most intelligent girl among us. 
  • 29.  The policeman observed the man enter the bank./The man was observed  (enter) the bank by the policeman. 
  • 30.  We took a wrong turn and got (loss) in the mountains. 

三、语境记单词

  • 31. 语境记单词

    My friend Jack is an explorer. Last month he persuaded us to participate his adventure on the sea. On the way,he warned us to try to take measures(protect) ourselves. When we were under the sea, a great white shark attacked us. We had no choice but (fight) against it because we couldn't escape.(fortunately), we survived eventually before our strength (run) out.

    Tom isexchange student from England, is always curious everything he sees and hears. He attempts(learn) Chinese well, and he can have his homework finished based⁠ what the teacher requires.He often takes part heated discussions and gives his own comments. We often observe him(study) late into night. As a result, he(win) several awards so far. Just as the saying goes, "The more diligent you are, the(lucky) you are." All in all, we think he will be equal a challenging task so long as he is careful. However, we all think he should pay attention his health in case it breaks down.

四、汉译英(整句)

  • 32.  结果讨论被推迟到了下星期。
  • 33.  汽车的功率越大,就越难驾驭。(the+比较级,the+比较级) 
  • 34.  我们保护野生动物的资金已经用完了。我们不知道下一步该做什么。(wildlife protection, run out, at a loss) 
  • 35.  这个国家数百万居民受到了火山爆发的影响。(millions of,volcanic eruption)  
  • 36.  他不愿对那起可怕的事故作任何评论。(make comments on,horrible)  
  • 37.  一条大狗冲了出来,吓了她一跳。(完全倒装) 
  • 38.  我们将采取措施减少飓风对这个城市造成的损失。(take measures;do damage to) 
  • 39.  尽管他们做了充分的准备,印刷机在印刷的过程中还是坏了。(make full preparations,break down,in the process of)