外研(新标准)版九年级下学期期末测试(一)
试卷更新日期:2024-04-16 类型:期末考试
一、单项选择(共15小题)
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1. There is ____ big square in ____ center of our city.A、a; the B、the; a C、the; the D、a; /2. —Who's singing over there?
—____ sister.
A、Sandy B、Sandy' C、Sandy's D、Sandys'3. This is_________ dictionary. ________is better than John's.A、her; Hers B、her; Her C、hers; Her D、hers; Hers4. Nanjing Zijinshan Insect Museum, which will be open to the public soon, was formed at the foot of Zhongshan ________ April 2nd.A、in B、on C、at D、from5. We can finish the work with less money and ____ people.A、less B、fewer C、few D、more6. —____?—I like English.
A、Do you like me B、Why do you like English C、How do you learn English D、Do you like English or maths7. —Why are you all wet?—It rained ____ and I didn't take my umbrella.
A、completely B、heavily C、comfortably D、differently8. —How many birds can you see in the trees?—I can see ____ birds there.
A、hundred of B、hundreds of C、three hundreds9. They need money to ____ a special school for disabled children.A、build for B、think up C、set up D、put off10. My teachers advise us ________ computer games. That is bad for our eyes.A、to play B、playing C、not to play D、not play11. —Must I return the magazine now?—I'm afraid you ____. You have already kept it for more than a month.
A、needn't B、can't C、must D、shouldn't12. —Who ____ potato chips ____ by?—By George Crum.
A、did; invent B、was; invented C、were; invented D、are; invented13. —It's nearly lunch time. How about having some noodles and dumplings?—________.
A、You're welcome B、That's all right C、That's nice of you D、That sounds good14. Victoria ____ as an English teacher faithfully for more than 30 years.A、is working B、works C、worked D、has worked15. —Tom, do you know ____ in 2022?—In Beijing.
A、where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held B、where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold C、where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held D、where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold二、完形填空(共1小题)
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16. 完形填空
A long time ago, there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come1 play around it every day. He climbed to the tree top,2 the apples or played under the tree. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.
Time went by. The little boy had3 and he no longer played around the tree.
One day, the boy came back to the tree and4 sad. "Come and play with me," the tree asked the boy.
"I am no longer a kid. I do not play around trees any more," the boy5 . "I want toys. I need6 to buy them." "Sorry, but I don't have money. But you can pick all my apples and7 them. So, you will have money." The boy was so8 . He picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy didn't come back9 he picked the apples. The tree was10 .
One day, the boy11 and the tree was so excited. "Come and play with me," the tree said. "I don't have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a12 . Can you help me?" "Sorry, but I don't have a house. But you can13 my branches to build your house." So the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left14 .
The tree was glad to see him full of joy but the boy didn't appear. Since then the tree felt again15 and sad.
(1)A、but B、and C、or D、so(2)A、ate B、destroyed C、played D、loved(3)A、lain down B、stood up C、grown up D、put down(4)A、fell B、saw C、sounded D、looked(5)A、asked B、replied C、told D、laughed(6)A、money B、wood C、branches D、apples(7)A、cook B、eat C、sell D、offer(8)A、surprised B、excited C、nervous D、sorry(9)A、if B、before C、when D、after(10)A、sad B、afraid C、pleased D、angry(11)A、disappeared B、left C、moved D、returned(12)A、kitchen B、yard C、home D、house(13)A、take off B、pick C、cut off D、plant(14)A、happily B、seriously C、slowly D、silently(15)A、alone B、lonely C、proud D、satisfied三、阅读理解-阅读选择(共5小题)
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17. 阅读选择
Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home? How about the teenagers in big cities? Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing and Shanghai. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let's have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.
(1)、They surveyed ____ teenagers from small villages.A、1,000 B、2,000 C、4,000 D、3,000(2)、There are 1,000 teenagers from the cities who ____.A、take out the trash B、do the dishes C、make the bed D、fold the clothes(3)、There are about ____ more teenagers from villages doing the dishes than making the bed.A、400 B、1,200 C、1,800 D、2,000(4)、The number of teenagers ____ in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.A、making the bed B、taking out the trash C、folding the clothes D、doing the dishes(5)、Why did they make the survey?A、Because they didn't want teenagers in China to do chores at home. B、Because they thought it will not help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home. C、Because they wanted to know about something about teenagers doing chores and gave their advice. D、Because they thought it's not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.18. 补全对话Peter: Hi, Gina.
Gina: Hi, Peter.
Peter: Gina, I'm so excited! We have two weeks off !
Gina: I'm not sure. I guess I'll just stay at home. What about you? Any plans ?
Peter: Yeah, I'm going to relax at the beach with my cousin for the weeks. We're going surfing every day.
Gina:
Peter: Say, why don't you come with us ?
Gina: I'll bring my surf board! Oh, by the way, can my sister join us, too ?
Peter: Of course.
A.I'd love to!
B.Sounds like fun.
C.That's really bad.
D.What are you going to do?
E.Maybe I'll read some books.
F.The more people join us, the happier we will be.
19. 阅读选择"Colour" and "color", "favourite" and "favorite", "honour" and "honor"…Have you ever wondered why Americans spell those words without a "u"? Is it because they are lazy?
Of course not. In fact, the difference in spelling was started by Noah Webster (1758-1843). He was a teacher who reformed (改革) English to make American identity (特征) stronger. Linguists (语言学家) celebrate his birthday on October 16 every year.
After the Revolutionary War (1775-1783), Webster believed that Americans should have their own dictionary, rather thanrely on British dictionaries.
He dropped the British "u" in some words. And he changed "centre" into "center" for children to learn English by spelling words more like what they sounded. He used "subway" instead of British word "underground". Some other examples are "soccer" and "football", "fall" and "autumn".
Webster wasn't shy about expressing his opinions. In defining (定义) preposterous (unreasonable), he wrote: "A republican government in the hands of female is preposterous.
Webster spent 28 years on the project before completing the 70, 000-word dictionary with his American-style spelling in 1828. He also added local words.
His dictionary was widely used in schools. Linguists believed it helped a new country achieve unity (统一) and cultural independence at a time when most people cared about political freedom.
"He was the creator of our language and the creator of American identity," said Joshua Kendall, who is working on a book about Webster. "He at last brought us together through our language."
(1)、Why do Americans spell some words without a "u"?A、Because the Americans are very lazy. B、Because the American English developed when people used it. C、Because the American government reformed the spelling of words. D、Because a linguist named Noah Webster started the reform in spelling.(2)、Which is NOT true about Webster's dictionary?A、It has local words in it. B、It is a 70,000-word dictionary. C、All the words are spelled without "u". D、Its words are in American-style spelling.(3)、What does the underlined phrase "rely on" in paragraph 3 mean?A、依赖 B、信任 C、容忍 D、放弃(4)、What do people think of Webster's dictionary?A、It is the only dictionary that Americans still use today. B、It helped to bring Americans together besides its cultural influence. C、It has no influence on the development of American English. D、It helped to make American English more useful than British English.(5)、What's the main idea of the passage?A、The development of the British English. B、American English is better than British English. C、Noah Webster added local words to the dictionary. D、Noah Webster wrote an American English dictionary and reformed English.20. 阅读选择A few days ago, Simon left school. He wanted to find a job in a big city. So he came to London. He went from one company to another but none wanted him. At last he only had a little money for the train ticket, so he had to go back to his hometown (家乡). He came to the train station. He felt sad and tired. It was late at night. There were many people in the train station waiting to buy tickets for the last train. Simon was happy because he bought the last ticket for the train.
He went to a bench to wait for the train. Just then a woman came over and she had a crying baby in her arms. She said to Simon that her baby was ill, so she hoped to take the train home quickly. But she couldn't buy the ticket. She looked very worried and sad. After hearing this, Simon took out his ticket and gave it to the woman.
After the train left, Simon sat on the bench and didn't know what to do. Just then, an old man came and said, "Young man, I saw what happened just now. I have a big company. I need a good young man like you. Would you like to work for me?"
(1)、Why did Simon go to London?A、To travel. B、To have a holiday. C、To look for a job. D、To visit his friend.(2)、Why did Simon have to go back to his hometown?A、Because he didn't find a job. B、Because he didn't like the big city. C、Because no one wanted him. D、Because he didn't find a job and he only had a little money.(3)、How did the woman feel when she got to the train station?A、She felt sad and tired. B、She felt sad and worried. C、She felt tired and worried. D、She felt unhappy and hungry.(4)、Which is TRUE according to the passage?A、Simon got to the train station in the morning. B、The woman wanted to take the train home because her baby was ill. C、The old man was sitting on the bench to wait for Simon. D、Simon didn't get a job at last.(5)、What do you think of Simon?A、He is hard-working. B、He is kind. C、He is brave. D、He is lazy.21. 阅读理解Mom was cooking in the kitchen. She could hear the girls arguing in the living room. It was the third time this week that the sisters had been arguing over nothing. A few minutes later, Maria rushed into her bedroom angrily and closed the door heavily.
"Come to the kitchen, young lady," Mom firmly (坚定地) said to Maria in her best mother tone (语气) of voice.
Maria walked into the kitchen and shouted, "I can't stand living with Felicia another minute. I don't ever want to talk to her again!"
Mom called out, "Felicia, come to the kitchen right now."
While Felicia was on her way, Mom put two chairs opposite each other but very close together.
"Maria, you sit here and Felicia you sit there." The girls sat face to face, with their knees almost touching. "Now you look each other in the eye for five minutes," Mom ordered.
At first the girls moved their bodies from side to side. Mom said firmly, "You must stay staring at each other for five minutes. Each minute you don't make eye contact (眼神交流) means another minute sitting in the chairs." They both wanted out, so they had to sit there and look at each other.
Felicia looked at Maria's pouting (噘嘴的) face while Maria looked at Felicia's angry face. They each thought the other one looked ridiculous (可笑的). In fact, they were being ridiculous to fight and be mad at each other over nothing.
Soon Maria couldn't stand it any longer and began giggling (咯咯地笑) and so did Felicia. They giggled and laughed.
Mom wisely didn't say anything except, "Okay girls, you can go now."
(1)、Maria and Felicia argued a lot this week. What was the reason?A、They argued over nothing. B、They didn't want to live together. C、They didn't want to talk to each other. D、They each thought the other one was ridiculous.(2)、Which is the right picture to show the way the girls sat?A、 B、 C、 D、(3)、The right order of the following statements is .① Maria and Felicia stared at each other.
② Maria argued with Felicia.
③ Maria and Felicia giggled and laughed.
④ Mom asked Maria and Felicia to sit opposite each other.
A、②④③① B、④②①③ C、②④①③ D、②①④③(4)、Which of the following is TRUE?A、Maria had quite a good relationship with Felicia recently. B、The kitchen is a good place to stop an argument. C、Mom solved the girls' problem wisely. D、The girls were under pressure from Mom to make it up (和好).(5)、After reading the passage, we can knowA、parents can do nothing about the argument between children B、it's difficult to deal with the argument between children C、there is no need to deal with the argument between children D、5-minute eye contact is helpful to deal with the argument between children四、句子填空(共1小题)
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22. My mother felt (worry) after she knew my behaviour at school.
五、完成句子(共5小题)
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23. 我想查一下明天开往北京的火车什么时候出发。
I want to when the train to Beijing starts tomorrow.
24. 我相信你也会喜欢这部电影。I'm sure you'll like the movie .
25. 他放弃了工作开始写小说。He his job and began writing novels.
26. 我希望你能及时赶来参加这个会议。I hope you will arrive to attend the meeting.
27. 米莉有时会带我们去参观一些有趣的地方。Millie sometimes some interesting places.
六、书面表达(共1小题)
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28. 每个人生活中都要面对各种各样的困难。该怎样缓解自己的压力呢?请你以 Less Pressure, Better life 为题,根据下表内容写一篇演讲稿。
Stress
人们会因困难觉得失望,疲惫或者忧伤,承受着巨大的压力。
Ways to relax
改变你的想法。
想一想你最喜欢的人或事。
而不是想那些麻烦。
你还可以这样做。
听音乐、唱歌、锻炼等,这些都能让你高兴起来。
寻求帮助,和父母、老师或朋友多沟通。
My points
耐心一点。其实困难也许并不可怕,压力可能并不严重。说不定谁能帮到你,也说不定等等就好了。相信我们的生活会更美好。
要求:1. 语言表达准确、连贯、通顺;2. 短文应包括所有内容,可适当发挥,不要逐句翻译。3. 词数 80 左右。文章开头、结尾部分已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:under much pressure, deal with, change one's mind, think about, instead of, cheer up, for help, just need to.
Ladies and gentlemen,
Thank you for your coming today. I'm very glad that all of you are full of hope for the future. And yes, everyone has to face difficulties in his life.
……
That's all. Thank you.
七、句子改错(共1小题)
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29. My motherenjoys (A) herself to read (B)newspapers (C) every morning (D).
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