四川省雅安市2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题
试卷更新日期:2024-03-28 类型:期末考试
一、单项填空,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
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1. I want to be ____ engineer when I grow up.A、a B、an C、the D、/2. Your brother can ____ himself now. You don't need to worry about him.A、look for B、look at C、look after D、look up3. There will be ____ jobs for people, because robots will do a lot of them.A、more B、less C、no D、fewer4. In most places, children less than 1. 2 meters in height needn't buy a ____ for the bus.A、book B、ticket C、card D、picture5. —Could you arrive at the library before 2 o'clock in the afternoon?
—____. I'll help my mum with housework then.
A、I'm afraid not. B、No problem. C、I hope so. D、Sounds great.二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
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6. 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As we know, health is very important to everyone, but do you really know how to stay healthy? Here are some useful 1 .
First, we should do 2 if we have time. For example, we can go swimming in the summer holiday, or we can take a walk after supper. Doing exercise makes us 3 and strong.
Second, we should eat more vegetables and fruit and less candies. Stop eating junk food and drinking beers.
Third, we should 4 early and get up early. We should have enough sleep or we will get sleepy in the daytime. 5 we pay more attention(注意) to the tips above, we will have a healthy body. I hope everyone has a strong and healthy body.
(1)A、 reports B、 tips C、 articles D、 diaries(2)A、 housework B、 homework C、 exercise D、 shopping(3)A、 healthy B、 tall C、 quiet D、 serious(4)A、 go to school B、 go to work C、 go to bed D、 go out(5)A、 Although B、 Because C、 Before D、 If7. 阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Long ago, there lived a man in a village. The man was very rich, but he always 1 about his son David. David never thought about his future as he believed that his father had so much 2 that he could live a good life without doing any hard work.
The man wanted to teach his son how 3 hard work was. One day, he told his family that David must 4 his food every day, or he would stay hungry. The family didn't like the man's idea. So they gave David money secretly.
Every day, David gave the money to his father to get food. Then his father asked him to throw the money into the 5 behind their house. David didn't know why his father ordered him to do so 6 he still threw the money into the river without hesitation(犹豫).
Some days went by, and the man 7 that his family had helped David. So, he told his family that he wanted to teach David a lesson. After hearing the man, the family all 8 not to help David.
To make money for his food, David had to 9 . Then he gave the money he earned(赚得) to his father and asked for food. Again, his father asked him to throw the money into the river. But this time, David refused to do so and said, "Father, I worked hard to make the money. I can't throw it into the river."
Hearing this, the man knew that his son had learned an important 10 .
(1)A、 thought B、 worried C、 learned D、 talked(2)A、 money B、 time C、 information D、 love(3)A、 easy B、 important C、 comfortable D、 relaxing(4)A、 care for B、 wait for C、 look for D、 pay for(5)A、 forest B、 hole C、 river D、 lake(6)A、 but B、 or C、 and D、 so(7)A、 decided B、 advised C、 found D、 replied(8)A、 hoped B、 seemed C、 promised D、 forgot(9)A、 cook B、 work C、 study D、 discuss(10)A、 story B、 event C、 subject D、 lesson三、阅读理解,第一节,阅读理解,阅读下列短文,并做每篇短文后面的题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
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8. 阅读理解
Do you make a plan for the coming holiday? Do you feel bored by just staying at home? Do you want to do something meaningful? The following are some fun activities for you. Choose one you are interested in to keep you busy this holiday!
Central Library
The winter holiday is coming so more people will come to the Central Library to read or study. We need some helpers to sort(分类) the books and put those books in order. Sometimes we also need them to clean the library. You can also read here in your free time. Call us if you are interested. The phone number is 885-9825.
First Children's Home
We welcome students who are kind and warm-hearted. You will enjoy sharing your love and happiness with the lovely children and can get along well with them. Call at 896-7543 for more information.
Sunshine Pet Center
We are looking for people to help look after the pets. We want someone who loves pets and must have enough experience of keeping pets. We welcome everyone who is interested in our store. For more information you can call at 851-2653.
Move Together
We need an assistant(助手) to teach people to exercise but you must love sports and be nice to others. Call Mr Wang at 884-2563.
(1)、The writer starts the passage by ____.A、telling stories B、giving examples C、asking questions D、using some numbers(2)、You can help at the Central Library by ____.A、sorting and writing B、studying and cleaning C、sorting and sharing D、cleaning and sorting(3)、Which number can you call if you like to get along with children?A、885-9825. B、896-7543. C、851-2653. D、884-2563.(4)、If you love pets, which of the following is a good choice?A、Central Library. B、Move Together. C、Sunshine Pet Center. D、First Children's Home.(5)、Where is the passage most probably from?A、A travel guide. B、A story book. C、A sports magazine. D、A school newspaper.9. 阅读理解I am a doctor at a hospital. I first met 8-year-old Katy on a rainy afternoon. When I went to Katy's room, she was not in her bed. She was in a chair next to Tommy, a little boy. Though Katy did not feel well because of her heart problem, she was playing with Tommy. It took a lot of effort(气力) for her just to sit in the chair. But she played with Tommy because it made him happy.
Katy was always smiling (微笑) although she didn't feel well. She refused to just stay in bed. One day I found her painting a picture. Later, she gave it to one of the older patients(病人). Another day she went outside to get flowers for another little girl. Katy made everyone smile.
A week later, Katy had an operation (手术). It was successful! When I heard the good news, I was so excited. Katy slowly recovered and left the hospital a month later.
I have met many patients. However, I have never met another girl like Katy. Even after she got well, she still came to the hospital often. She played different games with the young patients. She read many books to the older patients. She is a hero(英雄) to me and everyone else at the hospital.
(1)、When the writer first met Katy, Katy ____.A、felt well B、looked happy C、was in a chair D、was in her bed(2)、What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A、Katy tried to make others happy. B、Katy's heart problem was serious. C、Katy's hospital stay was relaxing. D、Katy was popular with other patients.(3)、What does the underlined word "recovered" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?A、成名 B、康复 C、获胜 D、探索(4)、After Katy got well, she ____.A、decided to be a doctor B、often visited the writer C、helped clean the hospital D、still helped other patients(5)、What's the best title for the passage?A、An excellent doctor B、Happy days at a hospital C、Smile-the best medicine D、A girl with a beautiful heart10. 阅读理解Jack Denham was skiing with his family when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板). His family didn't know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the bottom(底部)of the mountain, there was no sign of Jack.
Jack couldn't find the ski anywhere. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldn't find out the right way to go.
It was getting dark and it was a long way from any safe place. He know that he might die in the cold, but he tried to keep calm(冷静的). Jack remembered that he had watched lots of programs about how to live in difficult situations and followed their advice. He made a hole in the snow and hid himself in it so that the wind couldn't blow him. Outside the hole, it was -15℃, but inside it, Jack was safe from the cold that night.
The next early morning, Jack got up and walked down the mountain. As the TV program said, he found some ski tracks(痕迹) through the snow and followed them. He walked and walked and finally he saw light. Luckily, nine hours after Jack lost ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe!
His mother was very happy when she heard the news. Jack didn't even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without being hurt.
(1)、What happened to Jack when he was skiing with his family?A、He lost his way. B、He fell over. C、He was badly hurt. D、He was too tired to get down the mountain.(2)、Why did Jack make a hole in the snow?A、To keep himself warm. B、To hide his ski. C、To find something to eat. D、To play for fun.(3)、How did Jack get down the mountain the next morning?A、He followed his parents. B、He followed the workers. C、He followed some ski tracks. D、He followed some lights.(4)、What helped save Jack's life?A、The advice Jack got from TV programs. B、The work the team of workers did. C、The tracks Jack's parents left. D、The experience he went through before.(5)、What kind of person was Jack according to the passage?A、Polite and serious. B、Warm and kind. C、Outgoing and helpful. D、Calm and clever.四、阅读理解,第二节,补全短文(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
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11. 根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
Everyone knows that the earth is in danger. Some people think there is nothing we can do about this but that's just not true. If we all do a few small things every day, we can make a real difference.
Use less electricity(电). Turn your computer off at night to save electricity. Choose the right light at your home. An LED bulb(灯泡) is a good choice. When you leave a room, turn the lights off. It is simple, easy and green.
Turn the tap(水龙头) off when you brush your teeth or in the shower when you wash your hair. You'll use less water. Naturally, your parents will pay less for the water and they will be happy too!
Get moving. Use public transport(公共交通工具), walk or ride bikes to get to school or meet friends. Many car journeys are under three kilometers long. You can get some exercise by walking or riding and make less air pollution at the same time.
Recycle(回收利用). Try to recycle things like glass, paper and plastic. Reusing things is another way we can protect our natural resources(资源)like trees. So what are you waiting for? Start today! The world will become better.
A. Use less water.
B. Here are some ideas for you to try.
C. It's short and doesn't need to drive a car.
D. When you finish watching TV, turn it off.
E. You can organize the recycling at home and wash glass and plastic bottles.
五、书面表达(满分20分)
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12. 假如你是李华,你校英语社团正在组织题为"My best friend"的征文比赛。请根据以下内容要点写一篇英语短文介绍你最好的朋友May。内容包含以下几个方面:
1. 外貌和性格方面;
2. 学习方面(学习情况,擅长的科目……);
3. 生活方面(喜欢什么电视节目,怎样锻炼……);
4. 个人目标方面(长大想成为……,如何实现……)要求:1. 短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。
3. 词数80-100个。开头已给出,不计入总数。My Best Friend
Hello, I'm Li Hua. I want to tell you something about my best friend May.
六、单词拼写,根据下列句子中所给汉语注释,在答题卡相应的位置上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
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13. As we know, Ya'an is (著名的)for pandas.14. We should often go to the (牙医)for teeth cleaning.15. All of us (同意)with her at the meeting yesterday.16. Parents and teachers always tell us to cross the street (小心地).17. When I don't do well in study, I keep telling (我自己)not to give up.
七、短文填空。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
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18. 从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通畅(每词限用一次)。
after you keep hobby make
Maybe you make many promises to yourself, like starting an exercise program. However, you hardly ever them. You may feel bad sometimes, but it doesn't matter.
If you truly want to improve yourself, the best way is by some small resolutions. For example, if you want to start an exercise program, you can learn about it first. learning about it, you can make a resolution about trying it. How long do you try it? It's up to you. And then you can also make a resolution about exercise time. After a year, you will improve a lot. The same goes for learning a subject or trying a new .
Getting a small resolution day by day can help you make your big dream come true. You are in competition(竞争) with . Start slowly and don't worry about others' ideas.
八、短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
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19. 下面短文中有十处错误,每处错误皆用底线标出,请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。(每小题只填一词,不得改变原句意思。)
Our school makes a weekly plan for us. Next week, we will have much different activities.
In Monday afternoon, well plant trees around our city. The more trees we plant, the clean air we will have. On Tuesday, Liu Feng, one of a best students in our school, will give us a talk. It is about how to learn English good. On Wednesday, we will visit the old people's home. We'll spend three hour doing something useful for the old. Then we'll practice go out of a fire next Thursday. Our teachers will teach our what to do during afire. On Friday, we will have a school trip to the Space Museum. I wonder what an astronaut lives in the space station. We both can't wait to have these activities.
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