湖南省怀化市通道县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

试卷更新日期:2024-02-26 类型:期末考试

一、第一部分 听力技能 ,第一节听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分)

  • 1.  Where did Sally go on vacation?
    A、She went to Central Park. B、She went to the beach. C、She visited a museum.
  • 2.  What does the woman think of Tom? 
    A、Hard-working. B、Out-going. C、Friendly.
  • 3.  Why does Sarah like the talent show?
    A、Because it's quite funny. B、Because it's quite educational. C、Because it's quite wonderful.
  • 4.  How will the world be in 100 years?
    A、It will be pollution. B、It will be crowded. C、It will be peaceful.
  • 5. When is the boy's birthday?
    A、On Saturday morning. B、On Saturday afternoon. C、On Saturday evening.

二、第一部分 听力技能 ,第二节听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

  • 6.  听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、How often does Linda watch TV in her free time?
    A、Once a week. B、Twice a week. C、Three tomes a week.
    (2)、Who does Linda watch TV with?
    A、Her brother. B、Her mother. C、Her father.
  • 7.  听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、What does Kate like?
    A、Watching movies. B、Playing cards. C、Playing games.
    (2)、Which cinema is the best one?
    A、Screen City. B、Movie World. C、Town Cinema.
  • 8.  听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、Why isn't the boy going to be a computer programmer?
    A、Because his parents don't agree him to do so. B、Because his teachers ask him not to do so. C、Because he thinks computer science is too hard.
    (2)、What is the boy going to be?
    A、An engineer. B、A football player. C、A scientist.
    (3)、Which is TRUE according to the conversation?
    A、Paul's mom told Paul to make a resolution and do his best. B、Paul's mom can help Paul with his computer science. C、Paul's mom is going to tell Paul something last week.
  • 9.  听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、Where are the two speakers talking?
    A、In the kitchen. B、In a restaurant. C、In a shop.
    (2)、What do they have for lunch at last?
    A、Rice. B、Russian soup. C、Chicken noodles.
    (3)、How many kinds of things does the mother need?
    A、Two. B、Four. C、Six.
    (4)、What does the boy think of the chicken noodles?
    A、Bad. B、Delicious. C、Just so-so.
  • 10.  听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、What will the party be held to celebrate?
    A、The 50th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the school. B、The 60th anniversary of the school. C、The 70th anniversary of the school.
    (2)、How long will the party last (持续)?
    A、One and a half hours. B、Two hours. C、Two and a half hours.
    (3)、Who will give a speech first during the party?
    A、The teacher. B、The headmaster. C、The students.
    (4)、At the end of the party, what will they do at the school gate?
    A、They'll take a group photo. B、They'll do poetry reading. C、They'll sing and dance.

三、第二部分 阅读理解,第一节阅读选择 阅读下面 A、B、C、D四篇短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共 15小题,每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)

  • 11.  阅读理解

    (1)、How many items (项目) of the survey are done according to the chart?
    A、Three. B、Five. C、Fifteen.
    (2)、What do about 419 million people like doing on line in 2023? 
    A、They like checking daily news. B、They like live-streaming. C、They like ordering food.
    (3)、Which of the following is true?
    A、About 342 million people like learning online in 2023. B、About 422 million people use their internet in 2022. C、About 201 million people go shopping in 2021.
  • 12.  阅读理解

    Welcome to life in the future! You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. You've recently had a new anti-aging (抗衰老的) treatment, so you look like a 30-year-old person. And many people of your age could live to be 120 now, so at 60 you're not old at all.

    Science has also found amazing ways to keep people healthy. Nanotechnology (纳米技术) can help cure (治愈) many illnesses, including cancer. And if any part of your body is unhealthy, you can "grow" a new one in a laboratory (实验室).

    On the way to the kitchen, you want to call a friend. Your cell phone is by the window because it gets its energy (电量) from the sun. But you don't need to pick up the phone. You can just touch your jacket sleeve (袖子) to make the call.

    It's breakfast time. You reach for the milk, but a voice says, "Don't drink that!" Your fridge knows the milk is old, and tells the supermarket to replace it. Ten minutes later, it's delivered (递送) by a drone (无人机).

    As you leave for work, the lights turn off by themselves. Your home goes into "sleep" mode (模式) to save energy.

    Will all this come true? Perhaps the future is much closer than we think. 

    (1)、What does the writer say about aging in the future?
    A、Anti-aging treatment will be dangerous. B、People can't live to be 120. C、Age 60 will not be old.
    (2)、What is NOT mentioned (提及) as a reason people are healthier in the future?
    A、Serious illnesses have been cured. B、Robot doctors work in hospitals. C、New body parts can be grown in a laboratory.
    (3)、In paragraph 4, what says "Don't drink that!"?
    A、The supermarket. B、The fridge. C、The drone.
    (4)、What is the best title of the reading?
    A、The Life in the Future B、Save Energy C、Have a Healthy Life
  • 13.  阅读理解

    Do you know how to cook dishes, clean your house or grow plants? Now, students from primary and middle school have at least one labor skill (劳动技能) class every week. 

    Labor education can help people to be happy, active and creative in life. Through such classes, students can also learn the true meaning of labor and the value (价值) of the labor. They can also learn different life skills. 

    Some school prepared some interesting labor skill classes for students. Some students from Chongqing had a class about catching fish in the river and learned about the geographical knowledge of the river at the same time. In a city called Fengyi, students made tofu with a millstone (磨盘). Of course, they tasted tofu after they made it. Students said they learned about wisdom of the ancestors (祖先). "How did the ancestors even think about making this kind of food? They were really brilliant (聪明的). " Many of them asked.

    Some students learn how to look after animals at home. They also learn the biological (生物学的) knowledge of the animal. Some students learn how to cook a dish in the labor skill class and then cook at home. They may share videos of their cooking with their classmates. It is to share the taste of the delicious food. It is to share the joy of labor, too. 

    (1)、How many labor skill classes do primary school students have every week?
    A、At least one. B、Only one. C、One.
    (2)、What does the second paragraph mainly talk about?
    A、Labor education is not necessary. B、Labor education is useful to students. C、Labor education has no meaning.
    (3)、What does the underlined word "wisdom" probably mean?
    A、厨艺 B、勤劳 C、智慧
    (4)、According to the last paragraph, what does the writer think of cooking dishes?
    A、Enjoyable. B、Boring. C、Creative.
  • 14.  阅读理解

    American boys and girls love watching television. Some children will spend six hours a day at school, then spend another four to six hours in front of the TV set. Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturdays. 

    TV shows are like books or films. A child can learn both bad things and good things from them. Some programs help children better understand the world. Others introduce them to people and places from other countries or other times (时代) in history. With TV, a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can watch plays, concerts or sports games at home. 

    Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crimes (犯罪) and other things that children shouldn't watch, so parents need to help their kids find other interesting things to do.

    (1)、How many hours do American children usually spend a day at school?
    A、Four to six hours. B、Six hours. C、More than eight hours.
    (2)、Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?
    A、All the programs are good for children. B、Some children watch TV too much. C、With TV children can hear a concert at home.
    (3)、What does the underlined sentence mean?
    A、Television is bad for children. B、Television makes people love their homes. C、People can learn about things without going to see them in real life.
    (4)、What is the main idea of the story?
    A、How kids watch TV. B、Children's programs on TV. C、The influence of TV on children.

四、第二部分 阅读理解,第二节阅读还原(共 5小题,每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)

  • 15.  阅读短文E,根据短文内容,从文后方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Some students don't like math. But others think it is easy and interesting. And here is what you can do.

    Listen well in class.

    The math teacher knows much. When you listen well, you can know much, too. And you can ask your math teacher for help if you don't know in class.

    Your math teacher isn't always with you. When you find a problem is too difficult, you can ask your classmate, too. A classmate is a good friend.

    Practice it every day.

    Do you want to be good at math? It needs time. You can't learn it well in a day. Math is a great subject. Let's learn it well.

    A. Ask your classmate for help. 

    B. So practice it every day, and you can find it easy. 

    C. They think it's difficult.

    D. So be a careful student and listen well. 

    E. He or She must be happy to help you. 

五、第三部分 知识运用,第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  • 16.  阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    What do you want to be when you grow up? Every child has an answer to this question. But it's not an easy job to make their 1 come true.

    When Yang Na was young, she dreamed of becoming a 2 . "As a child, I thought it was 3 that there were people on TV, " she said. "They seemed important, and they told you what was going on. I wanted a 4 on television some day. " So Yang studied 5 at school and got good grades. She 6 to the University of Maryland to study broadcasting (广播). On weekends, she 7 at a TV station for no pay so that she could get more experience.

    Now Yang is already a 8 reporter. How did she become 9 ? She said, "Just 10 it, and don't let anyone tell you that you can't. "

    (1)
    A、 answers B、 questions C、 dreams
    (2)
    A、 teacher B、 reporter C、 doctor
    (3)
    A、 interesting B、 boring C、 happy
    (4)
    A、 prize B、 competition C、 job
    (5)
    A、 worse B、 hard C、 hardly
    (6)
    A、 arrived B、 got C、 went
    (7)
    A、 worked B、 rested C、 studied
    (8)
    A、 unlucky B、 popular C、 boring
    (9)
    A、 rich B、 successful C、 outgoing
    (10)
    A、 do B、 act C、 build

六、第三部分 知识运用,第二节 综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  • 17.  阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空不超过三个单词) 

    My good friend Mary is my cousin. She is three years younger than me. I am fourteen years old and she is eleven now. She is  (tall) than me. She is very friendly and outgoing, so she has many friends. She is talented in music and wants to be a  (sing) when she grows up. 

    When she was six, she started (learn) singing. She wants to be a great singer, she says it's difficult. She practices (sing) every day. She often sings in shows and I love listening to her singing. We talk about everything together and we (usual) share something interesting with each other. As old saying goes "A true friend reaches for your hand and (touch) your heart, " Mary is a friend like this.

    Mary is very busy because she also studies photography (摄影) in  (she) free time. She takes lots of  (photo). They are all very wonderful. I am lucky that I have so good a friend. 

七、第四部分 综合技能,第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  • 18.  阅读短文,并按要求回答问题

    I am a middle school student. I am in Grade Eight now. I live near our school. I have two good friends, Mike and Jack. Mike is 13-year-old and Jack is one year older than Mike. I am three months younger than Mike. So Jack is the oldest of us. But Mike is the tallest of us. I am quieter than Jack. Mike is the most outgoing in our class. He has many friends. 

    Yesterday we went shopping,I wanted to buy a T-shirt. Mike and Jack wanted to buy sport shoes. We went to a clothes store. But the things in it is very expensive. Mike bought a pair of shoes. It cost $258. That's too expensive! I think it is the most expensive in this store. Then we went to another clothes store. This store is cheaper than the first oneI bought a green T-shirt and Jack bought his sport shoes, it take us just about $50. Finally, we went home. I enjoyed having a good time with my friends

    (1)、How old is Jack?
    (2)、Who is the most outgoing in the writer's class?
    (3)、When did they go to a clothes store to buy some things?
    (4)、请将画线部分的英文译成中文。
    (5)、请将画线部分的英文译成中文。

八、第四部分 综合技能,第二节 书面表达(满分15分)

  • 19.  假如你是李磊,Anna给你发了电子邮件诉说她的烦恼,请根据邮件内容给她回复一封电子邮件。

    要求:1. 内容必须包含来信主要信息,条理清楚,语句通顺;2. 提出至少两条合理的建议,可适当发挥;3. 词数80词左右(邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

    Dear Li Lei, 

    My sister practices playing the violin in an after-school class, so my parents asked me to go and learn it too. But I'm just not a music girl. You know, I'm interested in sports and I want to choose what I like. Now, I'm so upset. What should I do?

    Anna

    Dear Anna, 

    I understand your feeling. Here is what I think. 

    I hope what I said is helpful to you. 

    Li Lei