人教版（2019）必修第二册 Unit 4 History and Traditions Reading and Thinking课时练习
试卷更新日期：2024-02-19 类型：同步测试
一、词汇运用
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1. It is difficult for a teacher to give (个别的) attention to children in a large class.2. The (位置) of the Arts Theatre was considered a poor area of town.3. The (主要的) problem we have in the area now is the spread of disease.4. As is known to us，Qingdao is a beautiful (港口) city with a long history.5. There were a number of (地方) where the kings of Egypt built pyramids.6. They were unwilling to accept the fact that their son died in the (战斗)．7. You'll need some cash in local (货币) but you can also use your credit card.8. My mother works in a (附近的) company and she usually walks home.9. I can find nothing to say in (防卫) of his action.10. As is known to all，China has made great (成就) during the past decades.11. The girl （滚）down from the hill when she fell suddenly.12. She has （引人注目的，显著的）looks and a strong personality.
二、单句语法填空：
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13. When he woke up, he found himself (surround) by some doctors.14. The woman rushed there in (defend) of her son.15. If you continue to do (legal) things, you will end up in prison sooner or later.16. With a lot of work to do, he wasn't allowed(go)out.17. As well as (study) English at school, Alice taught herself Japanese at home.18. When he woke up, he found himself (surround) by some children.19. There is (evident) that Beijing Man first used fire to cook food.20. When he came to himself, he found himself (lock) in the room.21. He passed the college entrance examination， made his parents very proud.22. (surround) by a river, the park had a central pond with flowers floating in it.23. They are eager(see) the new movie starred by the famous actress.24. A large amount of water (waste) in the past few years.
三、阅读理解：
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25. 阅读理解
World Book Day falls on April 23rd every year, but do you know that it is also Shakespeare Day? Everybody may have heard of Shakespeare, but do you know how many plays he wrote?
Shakespeare's plays have three kinds: tragedies, comedies and histories. His most famous play is the tragic story of Romeo and Juliet, which deals with two young lovers who are not allowed to marry by their parents. Other tragedies include Hamlet, Othello, and Macbeth.
Shakespeare's comedies include Much Ado About Nothing, A Midsummer Night's Dream and Twelfth Night. Twelfth Night is a play about unclear identities. Two twins are shipwrecked (遭海难) and the sister, Viola, dresses up as her brother, Sebastian, who she thinks is dead. It's funny, because the brother reappears and there's a big love problem going on: Viola is in love with the Duke, who is in love with Olivia, who falls in love with Sebastian except that she doesn't realize that Sebastian is actually Viola dressed up!
Everybody falls in love with the wrong person, but it is all made right in the end.
Some of his history plays, such as Antony and Cleopatra, Richard III and Henry V, are based on the lives of real historical people. In Antony and Cleopatra, Cleopatra becomes Antony's girlfriend and Antony becomes so crazy about her that he loses control of the army. Cleopatra kills herself in the end and Antony kills himself too.
Shakespeare's plays can be very difficult sometimes. Some of the themes they deal with are heavy, so they almost always include a lighter subplot with characters that are not so important. They are often used in tragedies to lighten the mood of the play and to keep the audience interested in the main plot.
(1)、Which is a tragedy character?A、Viola. B、Antony. C、Sebastian D、Hamlet.(2)、What can be inferred from paragraph3?A、Viola likes dressing up as her brother for fun. B、The Duke marries Olivia at last. C、Twelfth Night has a sad ending. D、Olivia finally falls in love with Sebastian.(3)、What can we know about Shakespeare's history plays?A、There are only two famous history plays. B、Some of them are inspired by real people living in the past. C、Real historical events can be found in every history play. D、They are more difficult than tragedies and comedies.(4)、Why is the subplot added to Shakespeare's plays?A、To help relax the audience and attract their interest in the main theme. B、To make it easy for audience to understand the plays. C、To make the difficult plots simple. D、To help develop the main plot.四、短文七选五：
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26. 短文七选五：
The Qingming Festival is usually celebrated with a three⁃day national holiday, whose name originates(起源) from the saying "Plants start to revive(复活) and prosper at Qingming in a clean and bright way." Thus, the festival is called Qingming, which means "clean and bright". Tomb sweeping is aimed at commemorating family ancestors, while going on a spring outing allows everyone the chance to enjoy the beautiful scenery and enjoy the season.
Traditional customs
Tomb sweeping. On this day, the whole family gathers in front of their ancestral tombs. They offer fruit and wine to their ancestors and clear the weeds from around the tomb. Finally, they kowtow and pray, hoping for their ancestors' blessing for the rest of the year.
Spring outings. The time around the Qingming Festival is one of the most suitable seasons for a spring outing, as plants are thriving and flowers are blooming. People can have a great time outdoors with their friends and family.
Traditional food
Qingtuan is a green rice ball tiny enough to fit into your hand. It is a mixture of sticky rice powder and green vegetable juice. Stuffed(装满) with sweetened bean paste, Qingtuan tastes sweet with the fresh fragrance of Aicao, a green spring vegetable. In celebration of Qingming, people from Shaanxi make steamed buns known as Huamo, which are made into different shapes. Some are for peaceful family life, while others represent(象征) the wish for health.
A.Each different look brings a good blessing.
B.The tradition of tomb sweeping originates from the Qin Dynasty.
C.The two main activities over the festival include tomb sweeping and going on a spring outing.
D.Family members gather together to celebrate and taste the food.
E.Playing football and flying kites are popular activities.
F.Many traditional customs are practiced to show respect for our ancestors.
G.It is popular in Jiangnan.
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