人教版（2019）必修第三册 Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations课时把关练
试卷更新日期：2024-02-19 类型：同步测试
一、基础知识练，单词拼写
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1. In China，people made big l（灯笼）with bamboo and paper to celebrate the festival.2. All the dancers，singers and musicians were wearing traditional c（服装）.3. When I opened my window，I saw many people m（行进）along the street.4. The housewarming party is a chance for friends and family to c（祝贺）the person on the new home.5. He will be awarded the honorary degree in a c（仪式）at Newcastle University.6. The r（谜）of the origins of the universe has been puzzling the scientists for years.
二、基础知识练，单句语法填空
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7. Christie advises us （practice）oral English as often as possible.8. This device is practical but it is too expensive for most people （buy）.9. festival do you prefer, the Spring Festival or the Mid-Autumn Festival?10. We're supposed to dress ourselves up movie characters for the party.11. is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.12. He couldn't focus on his homework，and that is his attention was drawn to a shining toy.
三、基础知识练，根据汉语提示完成句子
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13. What made us delighted was that he（获得一等奖） in the competition.14. Why not give him another chance? （毕竟），everybody makes mistakes.15. All the teachers and students are required to（参加仪式）tomorrow.16. After winning the prize, I （收到……的祝贺）my friends.17. My favorite singer will（表演）at the Workers' Stadium next week.18. He also studied people，（注意）what they did and why they did it.19. You can （祝贺自己）having done an excellent job.20. His toes are hurt and he is unable to （参加）the basketball game tomorrow.
四、练通句型，一句多译
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21. 为了庆祝节日，所有的孩子都穿着漂亮的衣服。
①To celebrate the festival, all the children beautiful clothes.（wear）
②To celebrate the festival, all the children beautiful clothes.（dress）
22. 我弟弟昨天晚上做数学作业用了一个小时。① his maths homework last night.（It takes sb. some time to do sth.）
② his maths homework last night.（spend time doing...）
23. 孩子们又说又笑，在海滩上玩得很开心。① The children are talking and laughing， on the beach.（have a good time）
② The children are talking and laughing，on the beach.（enjoy oneself）
五、练通句型，句式升级
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24. After playing football for an hour，he was too tired to do anything.
→（so...that 引导的结果状语从句）
25. We all know that Mary has got the first prize in the contest.→ （as引导的非限制性定语从句）
六、能力提升练，阅读理解
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26. 阅读理解
Food acts as a form of communication in two fundamental ways. Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust. Food can also have a specific meaning，and play a significant role in a family or culture's celebrations or traditions. The foods we eat—and when and how we eat them—are often unique to a particular culture or may even differ between rural and urban areas within one country.
Sharing bread，whether during a special occasion or at the family dinner table，is a common symbol of togetherness. Many cultures also celebrate birthdays and marriages with cakes that are cut and shared among the guests. Early forms of cake were simply a kind of bread，so this tradition has its roots in the custom of sharing bread.
Food also plays an important role in many New Year celebrations. In the southern United States，pieces of corn bread represent blocks of gold for prosperity（兴旺） in the New Year. In Greece， people share a special cake called vasilopita. A coin is put into the cake，which signifies success in the New Year for the person who receives it.
Many cultures have ceremonies to celebrate the birth of a child，and food can play a significant role. In China，when a baby is one month old，families name and welcome their child in a celebration that includes giving red-colored eggs to guests. In many cultures，round foods such as grapes，bread，and mooncakes are eaten at welcome celebrations to represent family unity.
Nutrition is necessary for life，so it is not surprising that food is such an important part of different cultures around the world.
(1)、What can we know about sharing bread?A、It indicates there is not enough food. B、It can help to strengthen unity. C、It is a custom unique to rural areas. D、It has its roots in wedding celebrations.(2)、What does the coin in vasilopita signify for its receiver in the New Year?A、Money. B、Success. C、Luck. D、Togetherness.(3)、How does the author explain the role of food in celebrations?A、By using examples. B、By making comparisons. C、By analyzing causes. D、By describing processes.(4)、What's the writer's purpose in writing the passage?A、To show the role of food in ceremonies. B、To persuade the readers to share bread with others. C、To tell the specific meaning of food. D、To introduce the importance of food in culture to readers.七、能力提升练，语法填空
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27. 语法填空
May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day，which was named officially
the United Nations on November 27th，2019. To celebrate 2. festival，a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.
The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society（address）the opening ceremony. "As a main promoter of the International Tea Day，the birthplace of tea and the（large）tea-producing country，China has a（responsible）to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a（share）future for mankind，"he said.
The "First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative" issued（发布）at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation cultural exchanges. A four-year tea promotion—Tea Road Cooperative Plan—was also issued in accordance with the initiative.
（strengthen）the connection with young people，the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media，（invite）twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.
The Chinese Ancient Tea Museum was officially unveiled（揭幕）at the ceremony，opening
（it）first exhibition：The Avenue of Truth—A Special Exhibition of Pu'er Tea.
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