湖南省永州市新田县2023-2024学年九年级上学期“学生平安保险”杯学生学科竞赛英语试题
试卷更新日期：2023-12-29 类型：竞赛测试
一、根据音标写单词（每小题1分，共20分）
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1. 根据音标写单词(1)、/saʊnd/(2)、/ˌʌndə'stænd/(3)、/'hæmbɜːɡə(r)/(4)、/'medɪkl/(5)、/'ʃʊɡə(r)/(6)、/'nesəsəri/(7)、/'juːʒuəl/(8)、/mu:v/(9)、/'æktɪv /(10)、/ɪk'spekt/(11)、/dʒʌst/(12)、/dɪ'skʌvə/(13)、/'fiːvə/(14)、/ri:tʃ/(15)、/smɑːt/(16)、/'kwaɪət/(17)、/'wɔʃrum/(18)、/ɡɑːd/(19)、/daʊn/(20)、/'hɪərəʊ/
二、英汉互译：（每小题1分，共14分）
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2. 英语翻译成汉语。(1)、female(2)、convenient(3)、admire(4)、muscle(5)、alarm(6)、blouse(7)、haunted(8)、surface(9)、balloon(10)、captain(11)、spider(12)、fair(13)、effort(14)、sour3. 汉语翻译成英语。(1)、v.放置；下蛋(2)、adv.几乎(3)、n.大脑(4)、v. 加工；处理(5)、n.外星人adj.外国的；外星的(6)、adj.有耐心的 n.病人(7)、n.温暖(8)、v.要求；请求(9)、n.物理学(10)、n.化学(11)、n.原材料,原料(12)、v. 煮沸(13)、n./ v. 举起(14)、v. 支持(15)、adj. 秘密的，保密的(16)、adv. 明智地，聪明地
三、请写出下列短语的汉语意思。（每小题1分，共10分）
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4. 请写出下列短语的汉语意思。(1)、keep in touch with(2)、make a progress(3)、be short of(4)、a couple of(5)、be harmful to(6)、be made from(7)、keep away from(8)、in general(9)、as long as(10)、by accident
四、单项选择。（一）同义词选择。从四个选项中，选出与所给句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。（每小题1分，共10分）
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5. Be careful when you are crossing the street.A、Go fast B、Don't stop C、Don't run D、Look out6. We have enough time and we needn' t do the work in such a hurry.A、many B、plenty of C、great D、plenty7. Take the medicine before you go to bed, please.A、Smell B、Have C、Taste D、Sell8. He wondered who was making faces.A、didn't know B、wanted to know C、asked D、asked to know9. Liu Fang joined the League last month.A、became a League member B、went into the League C、took part in the League D、came in the League10. If you understand your teacher's ideas, please reply to his questions in class.A、answer B、tell C、say back D、talk11. There are many shops on either side of the street.A、neither side B、both sides C、every side D、all sides12. Trees are very important to our environment. They can stop wind from blowing the earth away.A、kept B、put C、take D、prevent13. —Hi, have you found your lost watch?
—Not yet, I have looked for it everywhere, but I still haven't found it.
A、at those places B、here and there C、somewhere D、over there14. Your schoolbag is similar to mine. I don't know which one to take.A、liking B、different C、likely D、almost the same as五、单项选择。（二）选择真确的中文意思。选出下列划线部分的英语谚语的正确意思。（每小题1分，共10分）
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15. Mr Green's got a big mouth. How can you believe him?A、一张大嘴 B、吃的多 C、爱吹牛 D、樱桃小嘴16. —Why can't you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.
—Maybe not. But there is no smoke without fire.
A、无风不起浪 B、行动胜于雄辩 C、眼不见，心不烦 D、祸不单行17. The old man was once a lion in his country.A、狮子 B、脾气暴躁的 C、有名望的 D、暴徒18. Last week they cleaned the house against your coming.A、等着你来说 B、反对你来 C、等你再来 D、听说你来19. —Why did the soldier run away?—They all saw the red light.
A、红灯 B、红光 C、危险信号 D、红霞20. We can't go out at all, because it is raining cats and dogs outside.A、有猫和狗 B、下猫和狗雨 C、到处是猫和狗 D、大雨倾盆21. As a student in Grade 9, you should put our shoulder to the wheel.A、学习开车 B、努力学习 C、把肩膀放在轮子上 D、放下轮子22. I can't find something new in the this fair, it's new wine in old bottle.A、毫无创新 B、毫无生机 C、酒好不怕巷子深 D、酒醉心明23. Stop horsing around and get to work!A、骑马 B、遛马 C、嬉闹 D、马上来24. I'm very sorry that I really put my foot in my mouth this time.A、做错了 B、说错了话 C、开玩笑 D、吃了脚六、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（每小题1分，共10分）
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25. With the d of China, all the children can go to school.26. Kis used for cutting things.27. Everyone is born with the a to learn.28. We are here to p the public with a service.29. We can search for i on the intenet.30. China has a p of about 1. 3 billion.31. The bad air makes my chest hurt and it's difficult for me to b.32. He found it interesting that so many p in the local shops were made in China.33. W you go there, please telephone me. I'll go with you.34. There's no d that computers are widely used by workers.
七、短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
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35. 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In an old building in Peking University, a yellow light shone into the old and dark hours of the night. The famous translator Xu Yuanchong (sit) behind the window and staring at the computer screen. He enjoyed working by (he) from 10:00 p. m. to 4:00 a. m. For him, the quiet night was a (value) time to focus on translation. He was exploring how (spread) Chinese culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into Western beauty.
Xu was born into a literary family in Nanchang April 18th, 1921. When he was little, he (influence) by his mother who was interested in literature. Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and
(France) . when he was still a teenager. He soon learned that Chinese and European languages were very different. Only about half of the words in these languages could be translated word-for-word. This is why translators should have creative mind. They are always trying to improve their translations to make sure they are correct and beautiful.
Xu's motto is: Good, better, best. Never let it rest. Until your good is better; you're your better best. Xu was widely considered to be the best, he never stopped trying to become better.
The more you learn and the (hard) you study, the better you will become. There is always room for improvement.
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