广东省深圳市福田区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题

试卷更新日期:2023-12-29 类型:期中考试

一、完形填空

  • 1.  完形填空

    I was in Grade 6. One day, my dad's car was broken into and all of the stuff inside was stolen, including my backpack. It had my binder (活页夹), my textbooks and my notebooks, where l used to write stories. I was really 1 .

    I had to go to school with absolutely nothing the next day.

    My teacher, Miss Taylor, was very kind to me. She gave me a new binder 2 I told her what had happened. She also 3  me some crayons(蜡笔) and asked me if I'd like to 4 the front of the binder. I really appreciated her 5 .

    But I never did color the new binder, because something even 6  happened later that same day. Miss Taylor got a call from the office. After she hung up the phone, she said 7 this: "Zoe, a miracle has happened! Someone found your backpack!" I 8  to the office and got my backpack. When I opened it, I saw that all my stuff was still inside, including my notebooks. The office secretary said it had been 9  to the school by a couple. They found my backpack on the side of the road and brought it to the school's office because they found the 10 in my binder.

    It turns out that there are lots of people out there who are kind. There is no need to lose faith in society just because of one bad apple.

    (1)
    A、sad B、happy C、satisfied D、nervous
    (2)
    A、after B、before C、while D、until
    (3)
    A、threw B、made C、collected D、handed
    (4)
    A、spell B、color C、accept D、draw
    (5)
    A、richness B、kindness C、fineness D、gentleness
    (6)
    A、better B、worse C、sadder D、stranger
    (7)
    A、curiously B、calmly C、patiently D、exactly
    (8)
    A、came B、jumped C、rushed D、got
    (9)
    A、bought B、forced C、brought D、chosen
    (10)
    A、color B、class C、grade D、name

二、阅读单选

  • 2. 阅读理解

    The summer vacation is on the way! Spend time on your computers or on your mobile phones? Stay at home and watch TV? Why don't you join one of the following clubs to develop your new interests and hobbies?

    DANCE CLUB Like to dance? Come and join our club. Members meet from 2 pm to 5 pm on Mondays to practice dancing. There will be a big show in the end and your parents will be invited to watch your wonderful performance. 

    COOKING CLUB Can you cook? No? Do you like cooking? Yes? Our club is the most popular one with more than 50 members. Members meet at 9 am every Sunday to learn to cook a dish. Then you can taste the delicious food cooked by yourself with your partners. Of course, you can also put your works on WeChat. 

    PHOTOGRAPHY CLUB The club is perfect for students who love taking pictures. Members take courses on Fridays, from 9 am to 11 am. You will enjoy photos that top photographers have taken in the courses. The best teachers from art schools will also teach you how to take wonderful photos. 

    CHESS CLUB If you are interested in improving your creativity and problem-solving ability, you can't miss the chess club. Members meet at 2:30 pm on Wednesdays to play and study chess together. You will learn more about the knowledge and skills of playing chess.

    (1)、Who will be invited to watch your performance in the dance club?
    A、Your parents. B、Your teachers. C、Your friends. D、Your classmates.
    (2)、If Kate wants to learn how to make delicious food, what club can she join?
    A、Chess club. B、Dance club. C、Cooking club. D、Photography club.
    (3)、How long do the courses last on Fridays in the photography club?
    A、One hour. B、Two hours. C、Three hours. D、Four hours.
    (4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
    A、There will be a big show in the photography club. B、Cooking club members meet at 9 am every Friday. C、Dance club is the most popular one with more than 50 members. D、Chess club can help improve your creativity and problem-solving ability.
    (5)、What does the writer advise students to do during the summer vacation?
    A、To use mobile phones. B、To spend time on computers. C、To stay at home and watch TV. D、To develop new interests and hobbies.
  • 3.  阅读理解

    What subject do you worry about the most at school? Many students worry about math. Some students can't sleep well the day before a math exam. Others may feel very nervous during the exam itself. But there might be a way to make the subject less stressful.

    "For people who are anxious about math, posture (姿势) makes a big difference," Erik Peper from San Francisco State University told the Daily Mail. That's right – sitting up straight can help you do better on math exams.

    Scientists tested 125 college students. They asked them to do a simple math quiz while sitting in a slumped-over (趴倒的) position, or sitting up straight. After the test, 56 percent of students said the exam was easier to do if they were sitting up straight. 

    Slumping over is a defensive posture. It can trigger (激发) negative (消极的) memories in the body and brain. This can stop you from thinking clearly, Peper said. 

    Students who were not nervous about taking the math exam did not necessarily benefit from better posture. But they did find that doing math while slumped over was more difficult, Science Daily reported. 

    Good posture isn't just helpful for taking math exams. Athletes, musicians and public speakers can all benefit from better posture. When you feel stressed out, you can also try to sit up straight or stand tall. It can help you feel more positive and focus better.

    (1)、According to the passage, how do some students feel when they face math?
    A、Cool and calm. B、Sleepy. C、Stressed. D、Relaxed.
    (2)、How many students found it easier to do the math quiz when sitting straight?
    A、125 B、70 C、56 D、60
    (3)、What do we know from the passage?
    A、Sitting up straight can help people feel better. B、Good posture is just helpful for taking math exams. C、Right posture can help students remember faster. D、Slumping over can sometimes have a good influence.
    (4)、What is the passage mainly about?
    A、Who usually slumps over. B、How to relax in an exam. C、The benefits of positive postures. D、A good way to have math tests.
    (5)、In which section of a newspaper can you read the text?
    A、Travel B、Sports news C、Science D、Advertisement
  • 4.  阅读理解

    Pinocchio had a fever. The Fairy took a glass of water with medicine and said lovingly to Pinocchio, "Drink this, and you'll be up and well."

    Pinocchio looked at the glass worriedly and said, "I'd rather die than drink that awful medicine."

    At that moment the door of the room flew open and in came four Rabbits as black as ink, carrying a small black coffin(棺材) on their shoulders.

    "What do you want?" asked Pinocchio.

    "We have come for you," said the largest Rabbit.

    "Oh, Fairy, my Fairy," the Pinocchio cried out. "Give me that glass! Quick, please! I don't want to die!" And holding the glass with his two hands he swallowed(吞下) the medicine quickly. Then the rabbits had to leave.

    After that, the Fairy added, "Pinocchio, tell me how you were in the hands of the robbers last time."

    "I had five gold pieces to give to my Father, but on the way I met two robbers. They tied my neck with a rope and hung me to a tree." said Pinocchio.

    "Where are the gold pieces now?" the Fairy asked.

    "I lost them," answered Pinocchio. As he spoke, his nose became at least two inches longer.

    "And where did you lose them?"

    "In the wood nearby." At this second lie his nose grew a few more inches.

    "If you lost them in the nearby wood," said the Fairy, "we'll look for them and find them."

    "Ah, now I remember," replied Pinocchio, "I did not lose the gold pieces, but I swallowed them."

    At this third lie, his nose became longer than ever. The Fairy sat looking at him and laughing.

    "Why do you laugh?" Pinocchio asked her, worried now at the sight of his growing nose.

    "I am laughing at your lies."

    "How do you know I am lying?"

    "Lies, my boy, are known in a moment. There are two kinds of lies, lies with short legs and lies with long noses. Yours, just now, happen to have long noses."

    Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio

    (1)、How did the Fairy make Pinocchio drink medicine?
    A、By telling him with lovely words. B、By ordering him with no excuses. C、By explaining the usage of the medicine. D、By showing four rabbits with a coffin.
    (2)、Why did Pinocchio tell lies to the Fairy?
    A、Because he didn't trust the Fairy. B、Because he didn't want to lose the gold. C、Because he was afraid of the robbers. D、Because he lost the gold pieces.
    (3)、What's the correct order according to the text?

    ①Pinocchio's nose grew longer.

    ②Pinocchio told lies to the Fairy.

    ③The Fairy laughed at Pinocchio's nose.

    ④The Fairy asked Pinocchio about the robbers.

    A、①②④③ B、②①③④ C、④②①③ D、④③①②
    (4)、Which of the following words can best describe Pinocchio according to the text?
    A、Impolite and friendly. B、Smart and kind. C、Caring and understanding. D、Fearful and dishonest.
    (5)、What might happen next?
    A、Pinocchio wouldn't lie to others any more. B、Pinocchio's legs would become shorter too. C、Pinocchio wouldn't give the money to the Fairy. D、Pinocchio's nose would become longer and longer.

三、阅读还原7选5

  • 5. 请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen?  Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.

    Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands.  They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants.  

    Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse(迷惑)the birds.  The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground.

      Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.

    A. The answer is glass.

    B. People are trying to solve the problem.

    C. These birds have no idea what glass is.

    D. As a result, they fly right into the glass.

    E. In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass.

    F. People don't know how to deal with the problem.

    G. This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights.

四、阅读匹配

  • 6.  下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个深圳的公园,请为以下五位同学选出适合他们周末活动的公园。 

    A.One Base Park

    One Base is a community sports park near the Upper Hills shopping mall in Futian District. The park provides people with sports venues for running, skateboarding, BMX biking, hip-hop dancing, street basketball.

    B.Zhangbei Country Park

    Zhangbei Country Park is like a natural oxygen bar benefiting tourists. Popular spots in the park include a winding wooden road where visitors can view Longgang from different directions.

    C.Shangbu Park Belt

    Xingkong(星空园)on the Shangbu Park Belt has space-themed facilities(设施)for children, such as a rocket-shaped slide, a UFO-shaped slide and a roller skating area.Shanbu Park Belt also has running tracks and are perfect leisure spots for people in all ages.

    D.Shatoujiao Park

    Shatoujiao Park is on the foot of Wutong Mountain and hikers can climb the mountain. A long wooden road in the park offers a good way for visitors to enjoy the beautiful view of sea.

    E.Kuichong Ecological Park

    Kuichong Ecological Park is a riverside park with facilities for children and fitness areas for adults. It is far away from the city centre.

    F.Honghu Park

    Lotus flowers have now entered their blooming season at Honghu Park in Luohu District recently.Its flowering period is expected to continue until mid-July.

    Lisa would like to enjoy the Lotus flowers with her family.

    Daniel likes to enjoy the beauty of the sea while hiking.

    Henry is in a primary school and he shows great interest in space.

    Alice is a photographer and she wants to get a bird's-eye view of Longgang.

    Justin is crazy about sports and he wants to have a street basketball game with his friends.

五、语法填空

  • 7.  阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    Hanfu has become popular again in recent years. A growing number of young people in China are starting to wear the  (tradition) Han Chinese clothing. The style has even attracted some foreigners. One of them is Rian, a young man from Brazil.

    Rian lives in Xi'an. Two years ago, he came to the beautiful city and became English teacher at a kindergarten. After (see) many people wearing Hanfu in the streets, Rian developed a strong interest in it and wanted (try) it on himself. "My first taste of Hanfu was the Tang style. is fun to wear it," said the young man. "Today, it is still my favorite Hanfu style." Every time he puts it on, he feels as if he has travelled back to ancient times.

    Since then, Hanfu has helped Rian learn more  China. In the past, the only thing he  (know) about the country was that it had a long history and a rich culture. But now Hanfu has shown him more details about Chinese culture.

    He wants to share his feelings with friends both in China  abroad, so he begins to make short  (video) of himself trying on Hanfu and posts them up on Western social media platforms. It has  (quick) become a hot hit on the Internet. He spreads Chinese culture in his own way.

六、材料作文

  • 8. 发明给我们的生活带来了诸多方便,使我们的生活更加的丰富多彩。请根据表格提示,以"My favorite invention — the mobile phone"为题用英语写一篇短文,对手机的发明做简单介绍并说明你喜爱它的理由,同时呼吁大家合理使用手机,不要做低头族(phubbers).

    时间

    1973

    国家

    美国

    发明者

    Martin Cooper

    用途

    打电话,聊天,查资料……

    对英语学习的帮助

    查生词……

    呼吁

    合理使用,不带进校园, 公共场合不要做低头族

    写作要求:1. 文章必须包含所有提示内容,并可作适当发挥;2. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书面规范;3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;4. 字数要求80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。参考词汇:phubber 低头族

    My favorite invention — the mobile phone

    Many inventions have made our daily life more convenient and more colorful. Of all the inventions, the mobile phone is my favorite.