河北省石家庄市元氏县2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
试卷更新日期:2023-10-08 类型:期末考试
一、单项选择(共30分)
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1. The teacher told the students that they____ to be useful men to the country.A、were all expected B、were all expecting C、all are expected D、all expected2. In the whirling snow, the soldier stood steadily in front of the gate, ____.A、a gun being in whose hand B、a gun in hand C、a gun was in his hand D、with a gun in his hand3. —I'll be away on business.Who do you advise ____the child at home?
—How about your mother?
A、attend B、to attend C、attending D、attended4. I prefer to be a lawyer rather than a teacher.A、法律 B、律师 C、教练 D、陪审员5. He has the ability ______ the foreigners.A、help B、to help C、helping D、helps6. She didn't fancy the idea of going home in the dark.A、花哨的 B、自认为是 C、想要 D、精致的7. On Wednesday, the World Health Organization announced that the number of people killed by Ebola has now risen to over five thousand, with more than fourteen thousand ____.A、having infected B、to infect C、infected D、infecting8. Unluckily, my classmates and I went to the nearby library to read books last Sunday, only to be told that it ____.A、is decorated B、was being decorated C、is being decorated D、was decorated9. After climbing to the top of the mountain, I found it difficult ____.A、to breathe B、breathing C、breathe D、having breathed10. The new aircraft carrier, named after Shandong Province in east China, ____ to the people's liberation Army Navy and placed in active service at the naval port yesterday.A、delivered B、has delivered C、is delivered D、was delivered11. We found the students seated at tables and had their eyes ____ on the scene of the launch of Shenzhou V spaceship.A、fixed B、fix C、fixing D、to fix12. The college students decided to ____ their life to the construction of their hometown.A、approve B、cherish C、dedicate D、digest13. The possibility ____ the majority of labor force will work at home is often discussed.A、that B、which C、if D、where14. It's reported that many houses____ at present in the disastrous area.A、have built B、are built C、are being built D、have been built15. Up to now, many problems about air pollution ____ by the local government.A、are solving B、have solved C、are being solved D、have been solved二、根据首字母填写单词(共30分
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16. When we met many years later I could hardly r Lily.17. You d a rest after all that hard work. (根据首字母单词拼写)18. Recently it had begun experimenting with a h robot.(根据首字母单词拼写)19. I didn't want to get iin the quarrel between Tom and Jack, so I walked out. (根据首字母单词拼写)20. A funny anecdote about your own life can be a good way to effectively d someone who needs to get his mind off of something serious. (v. to take sb's attention away from what they are trying to do) (根据首字母单词拼写)21. Fortunately, some special parks have been set up to protect the elephants' safety and (自由). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)22. The successful relationship (建立,创立) between the school and the local community is strengthened by voluntary work. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)23. The teacher is cleaning the blackboard with a board (黑板擦).(根据汉语提示单词拼写)24. She claims she was unfairly d(解雇,开除) from her post. (根据中英文提示填空)25. I feel so (内疚) of leaving all this to you. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)26. Someone is sitting in the s(阴凉处) today because someone planted a tree a long time ago. (根据中英文提示填空)27. When I was a kid, my parents encouraged me to help those who were (lacking one pr more of the physical or mental abilities that most people have). (根据英文提示单词拼写)28. I felt g (内疚) about not visiting my parents more often. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)29. Our school has changed its name into Yexin NO.2 S(中学的) School. (根据中英文提示填空)30. The parks have been d__(装饰) for the coming Lantern Festival.
三、阅读理解(共33分
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31. 阅读理解
Li Jianguo, a 49-year-old teacher at the Tianjin Vocational Institute, is set to be named as one of the "2022 most beautiful teachers" — an annual public award sponsored by the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and the Ministry of Education.
Li has stood out by taking the lead in the training of students in vocational skills, gaining a number of honors including being named a national role model teacher. He has mentored seven national-level technique experts and a team of 14 technique "masters". One of his students, Guo Jinpeng, who graduated from the institute in 2007, became a college teacher at the Chengdu Auto Vocational and Technical School and was named a national role model teacher in 2019.
Li's nomination as one of the "most beautiful teachers" reflects that China is focusing on the importance of vocational education and aims to foster more leading personnel with the spirit of craftsmanship in the manufacturing industry.
At an international vocational and technical education conference in Tianjin last month, Li noted that there is no difference between vocational education and ordinary education, and "vocational education is not "secondary" nor should it ever be treated as less than ordinary education". "Vocational education has the mission of fostering a quality workforce and technical experts for the country. The hardworking spirit is the key to building any ordinary people into leading personnel," he said.
Li joined the institute in 1993 and later founded a machinery engineering practice center, providing free training to 7,500 people a week. In 2015, he led a team of teachers to work for 40 days to renovate 124 machine tools in the center. Li has devoted himself to building the country's first additive manufacturing technique and application center at the institute to satisfy the thirst for the country's human resources in 3D printing.
(1)、Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A、China Sponsoring Annual Award for Teachers B、China Aiming to Develop More Leading Personnel C、Vocational Teacher to Be Awarded as "Most Beautiful Teachers" D、Different Education Training Different Kinds of Students(2)、Why does the author mention Guo Jinpeng in paragraph 2?A、To make a comparison with Li Jianguo. B、To show the achievements of Li Jianguo. C、To praise national-level technique experts. D、To publicize national role model teachers.(3)、What is Li's opinion about vocational education?A、It is a good way of winning awards. B、It is not as good as ordinary education. C、It should develop qualified and skilled talent. D、It has nothing to do with hardworking spirit.(4)、Which of the following best describes Li's job at the institute?A、Boring. B、Well-paid. C、Difficult. D、Creative.32. 阅读理解Positions for You to Choose from
A care worker
Sex: female
Requirements: personal in-home assistance experience with the ability and patience to get along with the senior population, a valid driver's license and a PPD test & a physical exam.
A kitchen helper
Sex: male
Requirements: only 1-year experience with the ability to lift up to 50 pounds, stand for long periods while filling bags or cartons with portions of food, serving meals, transferring supplies, and performing other duties: the ability to multitask, follow basic kitchen duty directions and have an up-to-date driver's license.
An overnight cook
Sex: male
Requirements: minimum of 2-year cooking experience with the ability, to interpret documents and safety rules, multitask in busy kitchens, lift 50 pounds and have an up-to-date driver's license &own transportation.
A kitchen manager
Sex: male and female
Requirements: minimum of 3-year cooking experience with the ability to interpret documents and safety rules, multitask in busy kitchens and lift up to 30 pounds frequently and experience with inventory and ordering.
Visit aquinn@cheerde.com or go to 546 South Bedford St. for more information.
(1)、Which job is suitable for a woman good at communicating with the elderly?A、A care worker. B、A kitchen helper. C、An overnight cook. D、A kitchen manager.(2)、What should a man have to be a good kitchen helper?A、Great strength. B、A car of his own. C、The patience to cook food. D、The ability to make basic kitchen rules.(3)、What do the four jobs have in common?A、They're popular with drivers. B、They require interpreting skills. C、They're related to kitchen safety. D、They require relevant experience.33. 阅读理解From self-driving cars to carebots (care +robots) for elderly people, rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat (威胁) to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2025 as artificial intelligence (AI) continues to change businesses.
"The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work, and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces," said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia-Pacific. A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence, social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence.
The report is based on interviews with 200 experts, business leaders and young people from Asia-Pacific, Europe and North America. It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates. But the report states, "Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs—just changing what people do." Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research. "The growth of companies that have the speed and technological know-how will directly challenge big companies," it states.
A 2014 report by Pew Research found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years. The optimists pictured "a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create," according to Aaron Smith, the report's co-author.
"Technology will continue to affect jobs, but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people, when we reached a few billion people there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change," Microsoft's Jonathan Grudin told researchers.
(1)、What is the first paragraph mainly about?A、The result of job reduction. B、The fast development of AI. C、The future life of elderly people. D、The influence of technology on jobs.(2)、What will people most probably do in the future?A、Take the place of AI. B、Work in a traditional way. C、Take up jobs requiring creativity. D、Enjoy life without working anymore.(3)、What can be known from Grudin's words in the last paragraph?A、Job unemployment will stay high. B、More jobs tend to appear in the future. C、Job competition is likely to grow fiercer. D、Technology will have less control over jobs.(4)、What is the best title for the text?A、Are People Losing Their Jobs? B、The Requirements for Future Jobs C、The Challenging Life in the Future D、Does Technology Simplify Everything?四、七选五(共15分
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34. 阅读短文,根据内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
I like it because although it is hard work, every day is different! It all depends on what is wrong with the animals that come in.
At my clinic (诊所), I work long days on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, and short days on Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays. Sunday is my day off so I can spend some time with my family.
My clerk opens the door, turns on some music, and makes everyone a cup of tea or coffee. My assistant cleans and feeds the animals. The phones start to ring and people make appointments. This is a very busy time of day!
At 9 am, pet owners start to arrive with their sick pets. Appointments take up the whole morning.I don't examine (检查) any new sick animals. I use these two hours to have lunch and do all my paperwork.
At 2 pm, I start to see sick animals again. At 5 pm, three students from a local school l who love animals arrive to help out.I am always happy to see their smiling faces!
From 5 pm to 7pm, I continue to see sick animals. Then, at 7 pm, we close our doors and the clean-up begins! We tidy the clinic, and feed and clean the animals. Of course, we also stroke (轻抚) them and give them hugs! Then, we turn off the lights and go home.I'm very happy being a vet, though unexpected things sometimes happen!
A.Do you like pets?
B.It is fun being a vet.
C.At midday, I stop for two hours.
D.Animals are not easy to deal with.
E.My day at my clinic begins at 7 am.
F.This is the type of the day I want to have.
G.They are very kind and warm-hearted.
五、用单词的适当形式完成短文(共20分
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35. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the (sight). On the morning of departure, the two girls arose early (take) the train to Lake Louise, (pass) through the Canadian Rockies. They spent the night, and then took coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper. From Jasper, they caught the train towards Toronto. One of the train's first stops (be) in Edmonton. From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie. They went through two wheat-growing provinces, they saw a bunch of farms that covered a very large area. After another day on the train, (eventual) they were back in the city of Winnipeg. From there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario.
The train (thunder) on, through the rolling hills. Night came again, and the train turned south towards Toronto. When they woke up the next morning, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron. It was not until 9:30 a. m they finally reached the capital of Ontario, Toronto. All in all, (they) trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
六、开放性作文(共22分
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36. 假定你是李华。目前有一些中学生周末做兼职(part-time job),引发了热议。某英语报社以此为话题征稿。请你写一篇文章投稿,表达你对此现象的看法。
注意:
1. 标题自拟;
2. 词数100左右;
3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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