广东省广州市南沙区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷
试卷更新日期:2023-09-25 类型:期末考试
一、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共20.0分)
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1. 完形填空
Cai Xuzhe dreamed of flying high when he was young. He was a new face on the Shenzhou-14 team. He spent 12 years as an astronaut(宇航员) getting ready for his first trip to space.
Cai 1 born in 1976 in the countryside of Shenzhou City,Hebei Province. He was 2 in planes as a child. 3 he heard a plane flying past,he would run out and look at it till it flew away.
Cai went to 4 Air Force flight college in his final year at school. After 5 college,he began to work at an airport. The airport was in poor condition,but he studied and trained his flying skills there 6 .
In May 2010,Cai became a Chinese astronaut and underwent (接受) hard training. He did 7 best in his training and finally became a Shenzhou-14 team member.
"I am happy and proud but feel more about my duty," Cai told reporters. Cai and 8 two team members,Chen Dong and Liu Yang,left 9 Sunday on board the Shenzhou-14 spaceship to finish the work of building the Tiangong space station. They would have a 10 stay in space.
(1)A、 was B、 were C、 is D、 are(2)A、 interest B、 interests C、 interesting D、 interested(3)A、 Before B、 After C、 When D、 Until(4)A、 an B、 the C、 a D、 /(5)A、 finish B、 finishing C、 finishes D、 finished(6)A、 care B、 cared C、 careful D、 carefully(7)A、 he B、 his C、 him D、 himself(8)A、 other B、 another C、 others D、 the other(9)A、 at B、 on C、 in D、 of(10)A、 six month B、 six months C、 six-month D、 six-months2. 完形填空Many people wish to travel around the world,it seems like an impossible(不可能的) dream. 1 to a bamboo(竹子)bike,the dream isn't far away.
Matthias Kalla and his friend Sabine Metzger think of sending a bike around the world. They're both German students. They hope to collect 2 for a drinking water project by doing it.
"A person can go around the world,so why can't a bike?At last,we did the 3 thing with a bike," says Kalla. Then they used a bamboo bike because bamboo is strong and 4 to environment.
The 5 behind the bamboo bike project is simple. If someone wants to6 the bike,he can get on www. bamboobike. com. And then he just need to write the route (路线) he wants to travel on this 7 . So all people who like this project will know where to get the bike.
Some people have already decided to 8 this activity. "We have a good network. Even though something goes 9 with the bike,it's sure to be back on the road soon," says Metzger.
Kalla and Metzger believe the bike is strong enough to finish the 10 .
(1)A、 But B、 And C、 So D、 Because(2)A、 bikes B、 books C、 money D、 bamboos(3)A、 same B、 important C、 different D、 strange(4)A、 beautiful B、 straight C、 harmful D、 friendly(5)A、 answer B、 idea C、 question D、 problem(6)A、 buy B、 sell C、 ride D、 drive(7)A、 notice B、 book C、 website D、 project(8)A、 take care of B、 take part in C、 make fun of D、 have interest in(9)A、 wrong B、 good C、 right D、 fast(10)A、 route B、 game C、 job D、 trip二、补全对话-填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
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3. 补全对话
A new study says drinking too much fruit juice is unhealthy. But some people might think that 100% fruit juice is healthy. However,they are wrong. This is because these drinks have a lot of sugar.
Scientists say that drinking too much fruit juice is just like drinking too much soda. That is why some cities in the US have increased prices for sugary drinks. They make all drinks with sugar more expensive than before. As Jean Welsh,one of the researchers in the study,told CNN, "Please drink few sugar drinks,whether soft drinks or fruit juice. "
Fruit is still fine!The fruit has lots of fibre (纤维). The fibre is good for our stomachs. It's better to eat whole fruit and drink less fruit juice if you can. Scientists say kids between one and six years old should drink less than 170 ml of fruit juice a day. Adults and children older than six should not drink more than 230 ml a day.
A. Taking in too much sugar can bring health problems.
B. They hope this will stop people from buying them.
C. Does this mean that eating fruit is also unhealthy?
D. But how much should we drink?
E. They think it's natural.
三、阅读理解(本大题共13小题,共26.0分)
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4. 阅读理解
Dawson was an angry old man,and everyone knew it. He had the best apples in town,but kids knew they couldn't go into his garden to pick apples because he would run after them.
One Friday,12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy. They had to walk by Dawson's house on the way to Amy's house. As they got close,Janet saw him sitting in front of his door. So she suggested (建议)they should cross over to the other side of the street. Like most children,Janet was afraid of him.
Amy said Dawson wouldn't hurt them and kept walking. When they got closer,Dawson looked up angrily. But when he saw Amy,he smiled and said, "Hello,Amy. I see you've got a friend with you today. "
Amy smiled back and told him Janet was staying overnight and that they were going to play games. Dawson said that sounded fun and gave them each a fresh apple.
They walked on for a while,and then Janet asked Amy, "Everyone says he's not friendly.
Why was he so nice to us ?"
Amy said, "When I first walked past his house,he wasn't friendly and I was afraid of him. But I pretended(假装)he was wearing an invisible(看不见的)smile and so I smiled back at him. It took a while,but one day he smiled back at me. "
"An invisible smile?" asked Janet.
"Yes," answered Amy, "my grandma told me that if I pretended he was smiling an invisible smile at me and I smiled back at him,then sooner or later he would really smile. "
(1)、Why did Janet think they should cross over to the other side of the street?A、Because Dawson hurt children. B、Because she was afraid of Dawson. C、Because Dawson was angry at Amy. D、Because she wanted to pick apples.(2)、What does "they" refer to in paragraph 4?A、Amy and Janet B、Amy and Dawson C、Dawson and Janet D、Amy,Janet and Dawson(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A、Amy invited Dawson to games. B、Dawson was not friendly to Janet. C、Dawson gave apples to Janet and Amy. D、Janet planned to stay at Dawson's house.(4)、What is the best title of this article?A、A brave girl B、An angry old man C、An invisible smile D、A fresh apple5. 阅读理解• Lijiang River National Park,China
Lijiang River is in Guilin. The limestone caves and green hills along the river are amazing. The hills are different in shape. One looks like an elephant drinking water with its long nose. People call the hill "Elephant Trunk Hill". The best way to enjoy Lijiang River is to take an 83-km-long boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo.
• Grand Canyon (峡谷)National Park,US
The Grand Canyon is one of the Seven Natural Wonders of the World. It is best known for its size and depth. It is 446 kilometers long,up to 29 kilometers wide,and 1. 6 kilometers deep. Every year,about 5 million people visit the park.
• Lake District National Park,England
The Lake District is England's largest national park. In fact,it covers about 1% of all the land area in Britain. As its name suggests,the park has the deepest lake in England. It is 74 meters deep. The park is a great place for playing water sports. You can sail and windsurf.
• Serengeti National Park,Tanzania
Do you love animals?The Serengeti National Park might be fun for you to visit. You can see some big animals here,such as lions,elephants and buffaloes. If you visit the park,you should not miss the annual animal migration (迁徙). The animals often move at the same time in a year and to the same place.
(1)、The best way to travel around Lijiang River is ____.A、by bike B、by boat C、on foot D、riding elephants(2)、The Grand Canyon National Park is probably attractive to ____.A、Howard who is a fan of water sports B、Leonard who enjoys taking boat-trips C、Rajesh who is interested in geography D、Sheldon who likes animals very much(3)、Which of the following is a picture of Lake District National Park?A、 B、 C、 D、(4)、The underlined word " annual" in paragraph 4 means that animal migration in Tanzania takes place ____.A、every year B、every month C、every week D、every day(5)、Where can we find this passage?A、a travel guide B、a science report C、a club poster D、a history book6. 阅读理解One day in class,the teacher held up an apple,stood at the front of the class and said, "Please smell the smell in the air !What can you smell?"
One student put up his hand and said, "I can smell it. It is the smell of an apple. "
The teacher passed by each of the students with the apple in hand and said, "Smell again to see if the smell of the apple is still in the air. " Half of the students raised their hands to show that they could smell it. The teacher went back to the front of the classroom and asked again if the students could smell the apple.
Everyone put up their hand but one little girl didn't. The teacher came to the girl and asked, "You really can't smell the apple?"
The girl answered, "No,I can't smell it. I don't think it's a real apple. "
The teacher smiled at the girl and said to the class, "She is right!This is not a real apple. "
All of the other students' eyes were wide open. They also might have thought that the apple was not real,but they didn't have the self-confidence(自信) to speak up. They just followed the first student.
(1)、What happened when the teacher passed by the students with the apple?A、Only one student could smell the smell. B、Half of the students followed the first one. C、All of the students thought the apple was real. D、The teacher changed the apple with a real one.(2)、Why did the girl say that she couldn't smell the apple?A、Because there was something wrong with her nose. B、Because she wanted to be different from the others. C、Because she believed this was the truth. D、Because she wanted to catch the teacher's eye.(3)、Which is NOT true about the little girl?A、She can't smell. B、She is brave. C、She is confident. D、She keeps a clear head.(4)、The teacher showed the apple to the students to ____.A、see who is telling a lie B、find out the cleverest student C、let them know the smell of the apple D、encourage them to think on their own四、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共5.0分)
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7. 阅读填空
Do you know people use different parts of body to work? Some use their hands,like painters,while others use their feet,like f players.
Celine Ellena,a French woman,uses her n for work. She is a "perfumer (香水闻香师) ". She can smell and tell the difference between thousands of scents (气味). Her grandfather and father are also perfumers. "My grandfather and father taught me things about perfumes. When I was little,I wanted to be a perfumer. Then I went to college to l about perfumes," Ellena said. "When I smell a scent,I will remember it and w down the formula (配方), then try to make it. " This job sounds i ,but it's also hard work. Sometimes she can hardly smell anything after long time work. But now she knows how to relax herself. It's very easy. She just smells her own skin.
五、完成句子(本大题共4小题,共8.0分)
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8. 那个小女孩不想求助,她想自己完成这个任务。
The little girl didn't want to ask for help. She wanted to finish the task
9. 当他小时候,他更喜欢成为一个消防员。When he was young,he be a fireman.
10. 今天的天气真糟糕!我不能与朋友一起出去玩了。weather it is!I can't go out to play with my friends.
11. 如果你有空,为什么不整理一下你的房间呢?If you are free your room?
六、句子翻译(本大题共3小题,共6.0分)
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12. 它因极好的沙滩而闻名。13. 他每天花费两小时看电视和看书。14. 要找到既干净又安全的地下水喝不是那么容易。
七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)
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15. 假如你叫李华,想交一名英国笔友,请写一封英文邮件发到交友平台。内容包含以下思维导图并适当拓展。
要求:(1)短文应包括图中所有要点,需要适当发挥,补充相关内容;(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息;(3)词数 80 字左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Hello,everyone! I'm Li Hua. Now I'd like to introduce myself to you.
Would you like to make friends with me?
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