备战2024高考英语·一轮【基础知识复习】02 名词

试卷更新日期:2023-08-31 类型:一轮复习

一、单项选择题

  • 1. This book gives a brief ________of the history of the castle and details of the art collection in the main hall.
    A、outline B、reference C、article D、outlook
  • 2. You seem to be in no _______ to go to the cinema with me. So let's stay at home watching TV.
    A、feeling B、emotion C、attitude D、mood
  • 3. Under no ________ should passengers leave the underground platform and get on the tracks.
    A、circumstances B、situations C、occasions D、cases
  • 4. Lao Gan Ma, a popular chilli sauce, built up its ______by providing high-quality products at a relatively low price.
    A、reputation B、campaign C、appetite D、occupation
  • 5. We are going to lose anyway, but the ________ of playing is not to win but to participate.
    A、honour B、point C、term D、favour
  • 6. You'd better pay your loan on time, as late payments may affect your__________.
    A、condition B、credit C、income D、status
  • 7. Travel agencies claim they work in close______ with the local authorities to bring tourism back to its former glory.
    A、reference B、company C、sympathy D、cooperation
  • 8. —Could you share with me your ________ for happiness?

    —Having a positive outlook on life.

    A、record B、recipe C、range D、receipt
  • 9. Some schools will have to make ______ in agreement with the national soccer reform.
    A、judgments B、adjustments C、comments D、achievements
  • 10. The rich man often provides the local poor people with free food and money, so they are very thankful for his ________.
    A、adventure B、generosity C、passion D、personally
  • 11. Some parents want their children to show complete ________ to their wishes, which is harmful to their kids' character building.
    A、submission B、addiction C、limitation D、admission
  • 12. All agree, in the fierce competition, honesty is a vital __________of her success.
    A、evidence B、element C、concept D、criterion
  • 13. The two countries expect and hope that their cooperation will deepen in the ______ of the Belt and Road Initiative.
    A、content B、context C、contract D、contrast
  • 14. There is more to good health than the mere ________ of disease. Mental health is equally important.
    A、presence B、absence C、experience D、evidence
  • 15. Jogging in the open air takes a lot more time and energy, but it's an economical ________ to my gym subscription.
    A、submission B、alternative C、devotion D、commitment
  • 16. Beijing has abandoned setting a specific GDP target for this year and shifted its policy priority to ensuring employment, people's livelihoods and the ________ of businesses.
    A、survival B、proposal C、approval D、arrival
  • 17. The singer was admitted in 2013 and did not get a diploma from the university when he graduated in 2018, as he did not meet the ________.
    A、promise B、challenges C、requirements D、request
  • 18. The punishment a criminal deserves should be in proportion to the ________ of the offence.
    A、gravity B、division C、analysis D、composition
  • 19. I agree with what you say in______, but differ on points of detail.
    A、appearance B、conscience C、existence D、substance
  • 20. There have been widely differing________ in the newspapers about the explosion of the chemical works.
    A、revisions B、versions C、dimensions D、editions

二、语法填空

  • 21. A (combine) of technology and tourism will be a future trend, given the preferences of the younger consumers born in the 1990s and later.

  • 22. This (describe) of the all-weather friendship is not just rhetoric (花言巧语的); it is based on shared interests.

  • 23. The rapid and decisive (果断的) response to the student's complaint by the university authorities has won it much public (approve).

  • 24. In fact, cultural (diverse) makes our world so rich and colorful.
  • 25. People turn to others for (guide) on what they should do, especially if they are uncertain.
  • 26. Generally speaking, the more expensive the camera is, the better its (质量) is.