天津市宁河区2022-2023学年八年级下学期英语第一次月考试题
试卷更新日期:2023-08-07 类型:月考试卷
一、在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A 、 B 、 C 三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。(每小题1分,共4分)
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1. 听录音,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画( )A、 B、 C、2. 听录音,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画( )A、 B、 C、3. 听录音,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画( )A、 B、 C、4. 听录音,找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画( )A、 B、 C、
二、下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从每组所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。(每小题1分,共10分)
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5. What is the woman looking for?A、A bank. B、A library. C、A hotel.6. Who is busy tomorrow?A、Betty. B、Lucy. C、Daming.7. What colour is Kate ' s sweater?A、Blue. B、Green. C、Pink.8. How long did the man stay in England?A、Three days. B、One week. C、Five days.9. Where did the girl leave her English book?A、On the bed. B、By the telephone. C、On the desk.10. What does the boy do on Saturday?A、He flies a kite. B、He swims. C、He plays basketball.11. How often does the man have piano lessons?A、Four times a week. B、Five times a week. C、Six times a week.12. When are the speakers going to meet each other?A、At 7:45 am. B、At 8.00 am. C、At 8:15 am.13. How are the speakers going home?A、By bus. B、By underground. C、By taxi.14. What was the boy doing when his mother got home?A、He was washing his hair. B、He was doing his homework. C、He was taking a shower.
三、听下面长对话或独白。每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分,共6分)
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15. 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What is Jane doing?A、She is chatting on the Internet. B、She is writing an email. C、She is calling her friend.(2)、Why did Rose move to another city?A、Because she found a good job there. B、Because her father found a new job there. C、Because she went to a new school.(3)、How many friends does Jane mention at this school?A、Three. B、Four. C、Five.16. 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Lin Tao went for a picnic with ____.A、his friends B、his family C、his classmates(2)、When they saw fish swimming in the river, they felt very____.A、excited B、surprised C、happy(3)、They decided to swim in the swimming pool ____.A、the next Friday B、the next Saturday C、the next Sunday
四、单项选择(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
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17. There is ____apple pie on the table. It looks delicious. You can have ____ try.A、an; a B、a; / C、a; a D、an; /18. Our English teacher ____ to England. She will come back in five months.A、have been B、has been C、have gone D、has gone19. —____ do you think of the TV play?
—There is ____ in it.
A、How; something interesting B、How; interesting something C、What; something interesting D、What; interesting something20. I've always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can ' t ____ it. The plane tickets are too expensive.A、spend B、cost C、pay D、afford21. —It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today?—Yes, and ____ of us was late for school this morning.
A、none B、neither C、all D、both22. —I feel tired and sleepy.—Why not stop ____ for a while?
A、rest B、resting C、to rest D、rested23. Coffee is ready. How nice it ! Would you like some?A、looks B、smells C、sounds D、feels24. Jenny has ____ fed the dog, but she hasn ' t watered the flowers ____.A、still; already B、already; yet C、yet; still D、yet; already25. It is ____ for her to finish so much work in such short time.A、important B、impossible C、interesting D、ancient26. The teacher's smile made me _________better.A、feel B、to feel C、feeling D、felt27. Mr Wang ____ an interesting story and told it to his friend.A、made of B、made for C、made in D、made up28. Tom is ____ boy. He is from America.A、a eight—years—old B、an eight-year-old C、an eights-year-old D、a eight-year-old29. Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A、time B、system C、space D、pity30. —It takes me half an hour ____ playing the piano. How about you?—I usually spend 20 minutes ____ it.
A、practising; practising B、to practise; practising C、practising; to practice D、to practise; to practise31. ____ !I've got the first prize in the singing competition.A、I'm afraid B、Good luck C、Never mind D、It's my lucky day五、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
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32. 完形填空
When you feel unhappy or forget how great you are, please try the following six ways.They can help you feel good about yourself.
★ Look at the mirror (镜子) and say to yourself," I am a 1 person and there 's no one in the world like me. I can do 2 !" Whether(无论) you believe it or not, it 3 works !
★ Do something nice for someone else. Helping others always 4 you feel good.
★ Smile ! Be friendly to the people you 5 . Look for the good things in your friends and family.
★ Learn something6 ! Have you thought about learning how to swim or how to cook? Go for it ! New challenges (挑战) are fun when you 7 them.
★ Write a diary (日记). Write 8 your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! 9 can help you feel better.
★ Stay with your 10 . We all need our family time. Talk with your mum or dad or even your cousin.
(1)A、shy B、special C、kind D、common(2)A、anything B、nothing C、something D、none(3)A、hardly B、quickly C、really D、heavily(4)A、makes B、brings C、shows D、takes(5)A、forget B、discover C、lose D、meet(6)A、boring B、difficult C、new D、correct(7)A、have B、turn C、try D、work(8)A、in B、down C、with D、for(9)A、Writing B、Speaking C、Thinking D、Learning(10)A、friends B、teachers C、classmates D、family六、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
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33. 阅读理解
There is lots of junk (垃圾) in space. Some of it is from rockets. In 1996, a rocket broke into about 300,000 small pieces. So far, scientists have found over 10,000 man —made pieces flying around in space. Only 6%~7% of them are satellites and space probes (探测器). Astronauts also lose small things while working in space. In 1965, during the first American spacewalk, astronaut Edward White lost a glove. For a month, the glove stayed in space, travelling at a speed of 28,000 kilometers per hour. It became the most dangerous piece of clothing for the earth in history it flew away.
Things move very fast in space. If they hit (碰撞) one another, it can be dangerous. A little piece of paint from a satellite once made a hole in a spacecraft window. Last year two US spacecrafts dropped some bolts (螺栓), and scientists on the earth worried a lot. Luckily the bolts floated (漂浮) away into space. They could not hit the spacecraft.
(1)、Some junk in space is from ____.A、space B、rockets C、scientists D、earth(2)、American astronaut Edward White once lost ____ in space in 1965.A、a rocket B、some bolts C、a glove D、a little piece of paint(3)、The glove in space may travel at a speed of__________ kilometers per hour.A、300,000 B、28,000 C、10,000 D、21,000(4)、If the junk in space hits one another, it can be ____.A、great B、interesting C、safe D、dangerous(5)、A little piece of paint from a satellite once made ____ in a spacecraft window.A、a scientist B、a bolt C、a probe D、a hole34. 阅读理解Healthy eating doesn ' t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others ' eating habits (习惯). If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty —sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don ' t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks (零食) like fruits, yogurt (酸奶) or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it ' s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn ' t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Don ' t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8—10 hours.
(1)、The writer gives us ____ pieces of advice on healthy eating.A、4 B、5 C、6 D、7(2)、Which snack is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage?A、Fruits. B、Yogurt. C、Chips. D、Ice cream.(3)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、Snacks are bad for our health. B、We should keep eating until we are full. C、Dinner is the most important meal of the day. D、We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.(4)、The underlined word " digest " means " in Chinese.A、消化 B、享用 C、储存 D、循环(5)、The passage mainly tells us ____.A、where to eat B、how to eat C、why to eat D、when to eat35. 阅读理解Dear Tommy,
I ' m in Paris now ! Mum, Sally and I came here to visit my uncle. We are having a wonderful time. Dad didn ' t come because his company sent him to work in Japan last month. He will have to stay there until November.
For Sally and me, it ' s our first time to come to France. We are so excited ! Last week Mum went to see different shows alone. She studied in Paris for a long time, so she knows the city well. Sally and I visited many interesting places with Aunt Susan. Although we can ' t speak French, we weren ' t worried at all because Aunt Susan and Uncle Tyler can speak both French and English.
Yesterday afternoon, Mum, Sally and Aunt Susan stayed at home cooking dinner. Uncle Tyler took me to go fishing. We drove for an hour and finally got to his favourite lake. First, we walked around the lake looking for a good place to fish. Uncle Tyler said we should fish from the top of a large rock.
I was so interested in catching a fish that when I threw my fishing line and hook (鱼钩) out, the rod (鱼竿) went with them ! Uncle Tyler got my rod out of the lake. Then he said that next time, I should wait until he put bait (鱼饵) on the hook.
We fished for two hours and my uncle caught four fish. He was a great fisherman. I caught nothing but a cold.
Now I can ' t wait to go fishing again soon, so I can become a great fisherman like Uncle Tyler.
Yours, Frank
(1)、Frank ' s father went to Japan to ____.A、visit his brother B、study C、take a holiday D、work(2)、____ cannot speak French.A、Susan and Tommy B、Sally and Susan C、Sally and Frank D、Frank and Tommy(3)、Frank was very ____ when he was fishing.A、excited B、bored C、angry D、careful(4)、Which of the following is RIGHT according to the letter?A、Frank was ill after he fished by the lake with his uncle. B、Frank will stay in Paris with his family until November. C、Sally studied in Paris and she visited many places there. D、Sally spent an hour cooking dinner with her mother and aunt.(5)、Maybe Frank will ____ if Tyler asks him to go fishing next time.A、say no to him B、send him a new rod C、go with him happily D、prepare some bait himself七、补全对话 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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36. 补全对话
A. Has it arrived yet?
B. No, they haven ' t.
C. What are you up to?
D. Have the scientists spoken to the astronauts?
E. It ' s about Mars.
F. Yes, I did.
G. Have you been to Mars?
A: Hey ! Wang Hai ! .
B: I ' m reading a book.
A: What ' s it about?
B: .
A: Mars? That sounds interesting. What does the book say?
B: It says," Scientists have sent a spacecraft to Mars."
A: .
B: Yes, it has.
A: .
B: No. Because there are not any astronauts in the spacecraft.
A: Have the scientists found any life on Mars?
B:.
八、完成句子 (本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
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37. 我的哥哥在校网球队——我为他感到非常骄傲。
—My brother is in the school tennis team
—I'm very him.
38. 他们也想念他们在美国的朋友,他们正在倒计时。They also miss their friends in the US, they are the days.
39. 当我到达学校时,我感到不舒服。When I get to school, I .
40. 苹果派听起来很棒,你知道,我喜欢吃甜食。Apple pie sounds nice, I have a , you know.
41. 我来给你量一下体温Let me your .
九、任务型阅读 (本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
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42. 任务型阅读
What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health.
You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes. But if you take away our health, we will surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly (有规律地).
In order to eat healthily, I usually don ' t eat food with high fat, like French fries or cookies. I also eat little meat. I eat lots of vegetables and fresh fruit. They are full of vitamins (维他命).
Regular exercise is an important way of keeping me healthy.
What ' s more, I think friends are an important part of one ' s health. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is an important part of health so I like to laugh with my friends.
(1)、The writer thinks the most important thing in the world is .(2)、In order to eat healthily, the writer doesn ' t eat food with .(3)、 is an important way of keeping healthy.(4)、The writer always when he is with friends than when he is alone.(5)、The writer likes with his friends,because he thinks laughing is an important part of health.十、综合填空 (本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
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43. 综合填空
Can you imagine astronauts ' everyday life in space? They also need to eat, s, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do tdifferently.
On the e, we put food on a plate. Gravity(重力) holds the food down and keeps it on the plate. But there is almost no gravity in space, so f can float (漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat carefully.
In space, sleeping is very different f that on the earth. Some a
like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie (系) the bag to a wall so that they won ' t float away at night.
Exercise is very i in space. On the earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not u their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must e for thirty minutes every day.
After a day ' s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the earth. Sometimes they just e floating in the air. How interesting !
十一、书面表达 (15分)
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44. 请你根据下列提示,以" My Holiday in Beijing "为题,介绍一下游览北京的经历。80词左右。
提示:
1.北京在中国的北方 ,每年有很多人到北京旅游。
2.去过北京多次,跑遍了北京。
3.爬过长城,到过颐和园( the Summer Palace )
4.拍了很多照片,与外国人( foreigner )用英语交谈过。
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