江苏省扬州市邗江区2023年英语中考一模试卷

试卷更新日期:2023-06-06 类型:中考模拟

一、单选题(本大题共15小题, 共15. 0分)

  • 1. —All of us take pride in the successful coming back of the Shenzhou-14.

    —My daughter wants to be ________ astronaut like Liu Yang in the future.

    A、a B、an C、the D、/
  • 2. —The "driverless cars " means that cars can move ________ drivers. Are they really safe?

    —Google and Tesla have already had this kind of cars on the road.

    A、against B、through C、without D、by
  • 3. Yan Ning is an excellent scientist who will return to China in the near future. She wants to make a ________to her motherland.
    A、celebration B、conversation C、contribution D、collection
  • 4. —Have you watched the film "All River Red" (满江红) during the Spring Festival?

    —Yes. It is very ________ among people of different ages.

    A、popular B、practical C、pleasant D、powerful
  • 5. —Many cities in China are now teenage girls free HPV vaccines (疫苗).

    —Such great news!

    A、inviting B、developing C、offering D、providing
  • 6. —I hear that you have lived in Yangzhou since you got married.

    —That's true. ________ the cost of living in Yangzhou is among the lowest in Jiangsu Province, people live there comfortably and happily.

    A、Since B、When C、Although D、Unless
  • 7. —Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable?

    —Because he knows almost everything we want to know.

    A、which B、what C、that D、Who
  • 8. —Mike had a high fever and coughed a lot in class this morning.

    —He ________ get the COVID—19 or a flu.

    A、can B、need C、must D、should
  • 9. —Hey, Jackson! Do you know the meaning of "omg"?

    —Sure. It's an online slang word which ________ "Oh, my God!".

    A、cares for B、looks for C、stands for D、pushes for
  • 10. —A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience.

    —I can't agree more. _______ when you are travelling at high speed.

    A、Simply B、Exactly C、Specially D、Especially
  • 11. —How many students walk to school in your class?

    — ______ ! They ride to school.

    A、Nobody B、None C、Somebody D、Anybody
  • 12. —I think it's beyond my ability to write the book report in two days. I really don't know ___________.

    —Sure, you can. Plan your time properly, and you can make it soon.

    A、whether I can finish it B、when I will finish it C、that I can finish it D、how can I finish it
  • 13. —Sorry, I'm afraid Dr. Johnson isn't at his office now.

    —Well, I ____________ him on his mobile phone instead.

    A、called B、has called C、will call D、is calling
  • 14. —Eric hurt his leg playing tennis yesterday. I hope he will get better soon.

    — ___________

    A、I hope so, too. B、Hope not. C、I can't stand it. D、You are wrong.
  • 15. — Oh, what a day! I'm too tired out.

    — How can you be boss and accountant at the same time?__________

    A、The early bird catches the worm B、Don't put all your eggs in one basket C、Actions speak louder than words D、Don't burn the candle at both ends

二、完形填空(本大题共15小题, 共15. 0分)

  • 16. 完形填空

    Christmas Carol sends the message that Christmas is a time to think about other people. It is a time to forgive and a time to be generous. The main character, Scrooge, was a cold, greedy, mean(吝啬), old man!1liked him. He refused his nephew to have Christmas dinner with them. Two gentlemen came to ask him to raise money to buy the poor some clothes and some food at this special time of year. He2let the poor people die.

    One foggy evening, Scrooge met his old friend Marley3died seven years ago. He told Scrooge that4ghosts would come and haunt(困扰) him. Without their visits, he5avoid bad fate(命运). The first will come when the clock strikes one. The second will come on the next6at the same time. The third ghost will come just after the second one.

    The first ghost of Christmas Past was very strange. It was the7of a child but it looked like an old man. Its long hair was8like an old man's, but there were no wrinkles on its face. It took him to a country road where he9and made him think of some happy days.

    The second ghost of Christmas10wore a green robe, bordered with white fur. Its feet were bare(赤脚). They visited many homes. The Ghost made11well again and poor people rich. The Ghost taught Scrooge to leave happiness in all of them.

    The last ghost of Christmas Yet to come wore a black robe. The robe covered its head, its face and its body. The only thing that can12was a hand. The Ghost didn't speak or move. Scrooge followed it to a13scene and a graveyard. To his14, the name on the stone was his.

    After that Scrooge15a lot. He became as good a friend, as good a boss, and as good a man.

    —taken from "Christmas Carol"

    (1)
    A、anybody B、everybody C、nobody D、somebody
    (2)
    A、had better B、would rather C、ought to D、used to
    (3)
    A、which B、when C、where D、who
    (4)
    A、two B、three C、four D、five
    (5)
    A、won't B、shouldn't C、needn't D、couldn't
    (6)
    A、morning B、noon C、afternoon D、night
    (7)
    A、weight B、appearance C、height D、character
    (8)
    A、white B、purple C、green D、red
    (9)
    A、grew up B、got married C、had lessons D、had fights
    (10)
    A、Past B、Party C、Present D、Future
    (11)
    A、strong people B、old people C、young people D、sick people
    (12)
    A、be seen B、be touched C、be moved D、be covered
    (13)
    A、dying B、dead C、death D、died
    (14)
    A、surprise B、happiness C、excitement D、kindness
    (15)
    A、changed B、suffered C、laughed D、cried

三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 共30. 0分)

  • 17. 阅读理解

    Camelback Mountain Resort—Tannersville, Pennsylvania

    Phone:(570)629-1661

    Located in Pocono Mountains, this resort (度假胜地) offers year-round family fun. Rooms include studio, one-and two-bedroom suites (套房), as well as flats that sleep up to 12 guests. Kids can have fun indoors or out. Indoor activities include rock climbing, a game center. Outdoor activities include a water park with slides (滑梯) and rides, skiing and snowboarding.

    The Tyler Place Family Resort—Highgate Springs, Vermont

    Phone:(802)868-4000

    If you're looking for a vacation with kids in New England, you'll want to check out this hotel. There are countless activities included with your stay. For example, you might want to ride bikes, take boat rides, or enjoy some fishing. This is a great resort for anyone looking to focus on nature during their vacation.

    Big Cedar Lodge—Ridgedale, Missouri

    Phone:( 417)335-2777

    This hotel offers activities for all ages. Mini golf, a lazy river, pools and Big Cedar Beach are just a few amenities (生活福利设施) included with your stay. The Big Cedar Kids Exploration Club provides four-hour outdoor exploration classes for children ages 4~11, so parents can explore the resort. In addition, many special events are planned, like horseback riding, boat trips.

    Fairfield Inn &Suites—Fair Oaks, Indiana

    Phone:(219)394-2100

    The 99 guest rooms of this hotel include 31 specialty suites. This family-friendly hotel has an indoor pool and water slide, and lots of kid-centered activities. You can take part in many activities of farming like the Dairy Exploration and Crop Exploration. There's even a dog park if you want to bring your pet family member.

    (1)、Which number should you call if you want to book a hotel that allows fishing?
    A、(219)394-2100 B、(417)335-2777 C、(570)629-1661 D、(802)868-4000
    (2)、Where is the suitable hotel if your family choose outdoor exploration classes?
    A、In Indiana. B、In Missouri. C、In Pennsylvania. D、In Vermont.
    (3)、What do Camelback Mountain Resort and Fairfield Inn &Suites have in common?
    A、They have the same type of rooms. B、They both allow the family to take pets. C、They are not fit for the children to play. D、They have different kinds of kid-centred exploration.
  • 18. 阅读理解

    Name a few jobs you can think of that need to work with animals. Animal doctors, zookeepers, pet shop owners…

    He Shitao has been working with animal friends for 18 years, but in his case, his partners are police dogs, and he is a police officer. "For me, raising and training police dogs is a pleasure, rather than a burden(负担). They are very smart and trustworthy partners, " He said.

    Born in 1981 in Henan Province, he dreamed about being a police officer as a child. Gaining admittance(录取)to the criminal Investigation Police University of China in Shenyang, Liaoning Province, he gained the basic skills of training, and learned to get along with police dogs. After graduation in 2003, he began working in a police station in Fujian Province and brought the dog he had trained at college with him.

    Training continues throughout a police dog's life, which is usually between 12 and 15 years. "Like human beings, dogs have different characteristics and abilities. We're not able to communicate through language, so it is important to watch their behavior for mutual(相互的)understanding, " He said. To train police dogs to work with humans, trainers need to practice running and fighting with their dogs. "When training, it's easy to get bitten accidentally. It is a process of getting to know each other, " He said. "Police dogs can be trained to be security guards, to search for drugs and blood, to find dangerous goods, etc. "

    The dogs are tested when they're 6 months old. If the animal is up to standard, it will receive training for further three months in different ways. A final test is needed before it officially becomes a police dog.

    (1)、What do we know about He Shitao?
    A、He had a natural gift for language. B、He loved to play with dogs at an early age. C、He didn't think he was up to the job at first. D、He learned how to train police dogs at university.
    (2)、What do trainers need to do to develop a good relationship with police dogs?
    A、To get to know police dogs patiently. B、To talk to police dogs from time to time. C、To work with police dogs on difficult tasks. D、To take part in competitions with police dogs regularly.
    (3)、What is the right order of the sentences in the passage?

    a. He entered the criminal Investigation Police University of China.

    b. He dreamed about being a police officer.

    c. He worked with the dog he had trained at college.

    d. He gained the basic skills of training dogs.

    A、abcd B、badc C、cabd D、bacd
    (4)、What should a dog do before working as a police dog?
    A、Pass a final test. B、Win a place in competitions. C、Take a six-month training course. D、Gain as many skills as possible.
  • 19. 19. 阅读理解

    Besides their obvious value of monetary, they all carry their own cultural value as well.

    You may have seen this kind of photo before:an old fisherman with a long white beard and a bamboo that can be seen standing with cormorants(鸬鹚)on a boat. He became famous among the most well-known features of the Lijiang River in Guilin. Many people believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote was based on his image.

    For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote is Taishan Mountain in Shandong. For thousands of years, many emperors would go there and pray for the country's prosperity(繁荣). On the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon at the West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. Since ancient times, the location has been a great attraction for moon watchers during Mid-Autumn Festival.

    According to the News, fisherman Huang's life shows the true spirit of the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He was a positive and kind man. In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat with great agility(敏捷).

    The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man, but instead stands on its own as a unique cultural symbol of the Lijiang River. It is a symbol that makes the Guilin landscape what it is, commented Guangming Daily.

    In fact, the different backsides of the fifth kinds of Renminbi banknotes show the most typical landscapes in the country.

    The Renminbi pictures have helped make these classic Chinese landscapes even more popular among tourists. Many love to find out where the picture were originally taken. For example, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing went on a "banknote tour" of China, appreciating all the sights presented on Renminbi banknotes of the fifth kinds from 1 yuan to 100. "I want to finish ceremonial(有仪式感的)journey and feel the beauty of our country".

    (1)、What does the underlined word "they" stand for in the first paragraph?
    A、the fishermen B、pictures of money C、the cormorants D、the emperors
    (2)、According to the author, which is the most important in the picture of money?
    A、the value of the money itself B、the landscape of the country C、the cultural value of the picture D、the location of the picture
    (3)、Why does the author mention the old man in the picture?
    A、To tell us it is a symbol of local culture. B、To tell us he is a positive and kind man. C、To tell us he is very famous in where he lives. D、To tell us he could move his boat with great agility.
    (4)、What does the writer intend to tell us according to the passage?
    A、Twenty yuan is a large sum of money. B、There are five kinds of money in total. C、Different Renminbi pictures carry cultural meanings . D、People should not waste too much money in daily life.
  • 20. 阅读理解

    My daughter is ten. I can feel time creeping up on(开始影响) us. And recently it's been hitting me in an unexpected location—bedtime reading.

    From the earliest days of my daughter's life, I would read to her when it was time to go to sleep. It was our nightly tradition and we loved it. I got great parental satisfaction from how well my kid spoke at a young age.

    But she's getting older. And our bedtime reading tradition is starting to show signs of that age. Her books are getting more complex(复杂的). In the old days, we'd read a few picture books before bed. But her literary (文学的) tastes have developed so greatly now. She spent months reading the Harry Potter series, and once done, she was eager for more. She wanted bigger, longer, more meaningful books. If we read one of these books together at bedtime, it can take weeks or months for us to get through it.

    Besides, she's getting bigger. In the old days, it was fine that I took up 90% of her twin bed, but now she needs more room and we struggle to both fit onto the bed, which makes our bedtime reading even more uncomfortable.

    I am not willing to give up on bedtime reading yet, and neither is my daughter. I once tried to bring up the subject of not reading any more and she squashed it at once. I could tell she was also worried that our reading tradition might come to an end.

    However, I don't think I need to worry about my daughter not reading any more. It's part of her DNA. I'll let her read her books by herself and I'll read mine by myself and I will force us to exchange opinions on them over breakfast the next morning. If I'm going to lose our old reading tradition, I will start another. Some things are worth fighting for, and reading is one of them.

    (1)、How did bedtime reading do his daughter good according to the author?
    A、It improved her sleeping habit. B、It reduced her stress and worries. C、It made it easy for her to make friends. D、It helped to develop her language ability.
    (2)、Why does the author worry that the bedtime reading tradition may come to an end?
    A、His daughter becomes unwilling to share her thoughts. B、He is too busy to read long stories to his daughter. C、His daughter has outgrown bedtime reading. D、He has lost interest in his daughter's books.
    (3)、What does the underlined word " squashed" in Paragraph 5 probably mean?
    A、spread B、refused C、understood D、considered
    (4)、What tradition does the author plan to start with his daughter?
    A、Exchanging ideas before bed. B、Enjoying quiet reading together. C、Discussing books at breakfast time. D、Suggesting books to each other.

四、任务型阅读-多任务混合(本大题共1小题, 共10. 0分)

  • 21. 任务型阅读

    After some more time had passed, it was time for the trial of Muff Potter for the murder of Dr. Robinson in the graveyard. Tom found Huckleberry Finn.

    "Huck, have you told anyone what we saw?"

    "Of course not !"

    "I feel sorry for Muff sometimes. He didn't kill Dr. Robinson, but I think they will hang him. "

    "I do too, Tom. He never hurts anybody and he taught me how to fish. "

    "He fixed my kite once. Maybe we could help him escape. "

    "They'd only catch him again. "

    "That's true. "

    They went to the jail and brought Muff Potter some tobacco and matches.

    "Thanks, boys. You have been very kind to me. Nobody else is kind to me. Let me shake your hands. They're only little hands, but they helped me a lot. "

    Tom went home, feeling very bad.

    He stayed near the courthouse for the next few days. Injun Joe told his story again. Everybody believed it . They all thought that Muff Potter would be hanged. Even his lawyer looked sad. That night, Tom felt worse than ever. He went to see Muff's lawyer. The next day, the witnesses told their stories. Muff's lawyer spoke.

    "Call Tom Sawyer!"

    Everybody was surprised. Tom came into the court. He told the judge what he and Huckleberry had seen. Injun Joe was frightened when he heard this. He jumped out of the window of the courthouse and ran away.

    Now Tom was really famous. His name was in the newspaper. He enjoyed being famous, but at nighttime he was very frightened. Everybody looked for Injun Joe, but nobody could find him. Tom dreamed about him every night.

    The days slowly passed by. Tom's fearful dream of Injun Joe was replaced by another, more pleasant, dream. He and Huckleberry decided to dig for buried treasure. Tom had read about it in a book.

    Taken from "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer"

    (1)、Where was Dr. Robinson killed?
    (2)、Why did Tom feel sorry for Muff according to the passage?
    (3)、What helped Muff a lot when Tom and Huck went to see him?
    (4)、How did Tom Sawyer feel after Injun Joe escaped ?
    (5)、What do you think of Tom Sawyer after reading the above passage?

五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题, 共10. 0分)

  • 22. 单词拼写

    Whether your life is going along beautifully or you feel like you're in an unhappy situation, there are things you can do to have a b life. One of the things I think we're seeing more and more is moving away from the wish for material riches. And i of looking for things, we are looking for feelings.

    Really?I speak from my personal e here. In the first half of 2017, three of my young friends died. Three members of my family had s health problems. My computer suddenly broke down and so did my phone. It felt like the electronic goods around the house were a me on purpose (故意地). My lovely dog fell ill suddenly and I had to have him put down w my husband was on the other side of the world. It was hard not to feel low. And having depression(抑郁症) n killed me, I will be honest and say I was worried about my mental health at that time.

    Though the feeling of "Is this really all happening to me?" aimed to raise its ugly head, I m to stay happy. The harder times got, the happier If . How is that possible and why does it matter?You see, no matter what happens on the outside, we can choose what we think and feel on the i . When we are thankful for the power of this self-awareness (自我意识), we can greatly change not just our day, but our future.

    Being able to be self-aware is a helpful way to improve your happiness, actions and success. This way, you will be able to be in touch with who you truly are.

六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题, 共5. 0分)

  • 23. Su Yiming's (骄傲) moment came in 2022 — He won a gold for snowboarding.
  • 24. Yangzhou Tourism Festival is on the eighteenth of (四月) . The government encourages people from different places to visit it.
  • 25. We should try to avoid our children too much and give them more freedom. (控制)
  • 26. They had a party to celebrate their daughter's birthday. (二十九)
  • 27. People all over the world are looking forward to a (完全的) success in controlling COVID-19.

七、单句语法填空(本大题共5小题, 共5. 0分)

  • 28. With the country's (far)development, there is no doubt that China will do more for the world peace.
  • 29. We should be thankful for those (postman)efforts to help people in the country receive products that they buy online.
  • 30. —Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?

    —Either is OK. It makes no to me. (different)

  • 31. China is not as it was. We can ( certain) ask other countries to speak to China from a position of strength.
  • 32. There are many different kinds of fresh and fruits on sale in that fruit shop. (dry)

八、句子翻译(本大题共5小题, 共10. 0分)

九、书面表达(本大题共1小题, 共20. 0分)

  • 38. 近年来,在一些学生中出现了不珍惜劳动成果、不想劳动、不会劳动的现象。为此,国家提出了把劳动教育( Labor Education)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。现在你校校报英语栏目 English World就开展劳动教育发起征文。请你以"Developing Labor Education in Our School"为题,写一篇100词左右的短文参赛。

    内容包括:1)What's the importance of Labor Education?( Learning study skills、forming good habits…)

    2)What housework do you usually do at home?

    3)What is your advice on Developing Labor Education in your School?( for example:grow vegetables;have some DIY competitions…)

    4)What's your opinion?

    要求:

    1)文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。

    2)可适当增加细节, 使行文连贯。

    Developing Labor Education in Our School It's reported that Labor Education has been included in the education of schools in China.