广西壮族自治区桂林市中考一模2023年英语试题

试卷更新日期:2023-03-24 类型:中考模拟

一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  • 1. The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud of ________.
    A、they B、him C、them
  • 2. — Mary, how about going to the ________?

    — Good idea. We can read lots of books there.

    A、cinema B、library C、hospital
  • 3. Jimmy finished the speech ________, and everyone stood up and cheered.
    A、badly B、angrily C、successfully
  • 4. Students are busy in writing without talking, so the classroom is ________.
    A、bright B、quiet C、small
  • 5. — Hmm, something ________ so good. What is it?

    — Hand-made cake. Come and try some.

    A、tastes B、sounds C、smells
  • 6. —How much is the shirt?

    —________

    A、27 yuan. B、No, thanks. C、You're welcome.
  • 7. — Miss Yao, may I ________ your computer to search for information?

    — Of course.

    A、use B、count C、draw
  • 8. —What were you doing when I called you last night?

    —I ________ football with my father.

    A、play B、was playing C、am playing
  • 9. — Eric, I found a watch on the playground.

    — You'd better go to the Lost and Found Office and ________.

    A、hand it in B、turn it down C、look it up
  • 10. —Excuse me, could you tell me ____?

    —Sure. Walk along the street for about 5 minutes. You will see it on your left.

    A、when the Science Museum is open B、how I can get to the Science Museum C、how old the Science Museum is

二、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

  • 11. 根据对话内容,从方框内的六句话中选出恰当的句子补全对话。

    A. Shall we go now?

    B. You're welcome.

    C. For about 5 years.

    D. How is it today?

    E. Long time no see.

    F. Well, I want to visit our primary school first.


    Steven: Hi, Linda. Welcome back.

    Linda: Hello, Steven.

    Steven: How long have you been away from our hometown?

    Linda: I miss home so much.

    Steven: There are great changes here. Do you remember the cinema we used to go to?

    Linda: Yes.

    Steven: It is a shopping centre now.

    Linda: Oh, we can go there later.

    Steven: That's the plan. Then we can have lunch near the school.

    Linda: Excellent!

    Steven: OK. Let's go.

三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

  • 12. 阅读以下语篇,从A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Last winter holiday, my friend and 1 visited a village with only 10 houses. 1the village was small, it was very beautiful.

    The village became popular because of a good2of Uncle Chen's. Uncle Chen loved his village deeply and he wanted to make it more beautiful. He3painting very much. So he began to 4 pictures on the walls of his own house and other villagers' houses. In the village, there were many paintings of 5, such as cats and dogs. Also there were many paintings of people. And the most popular ones6 tourists were some pictures of famous people. One of them7 a picture of Yuan Longping. I 8 liked this picture. So I asked my friend to9 a photo of the picture and me. From these beautiful paintings and the villagers' smiling faces, I could see the villagers living a 10 life. I had a good time in the village and wished to visit it again.

    (1)
    A、When B、Because C、Although
    (2)
    A、book B、idea C、game
    (3)
    A、liked B、wanted C、hated
    (4)
    A、buy B、draw C、sell
    (5)
    A、animals B、flowers C、trees
    (6)
    A、for B、against C、as
    (7)
    A、were B、are C、was
    (8)
    A、nearly B、really C、hardly
    (9)
    A、take B、borrow C、give
    (10)
    A、bad B、sad C、happy

四、阅读理解(共20小题,共35分)

  • 13. 根据语篇内容,判断下列句子正误。

    May 15th, Sunday

    It's Mother's Day today. In the morning, my brother and I woke up early and cooked breakfast for mum. This doesn't happen often.

    I only knew how to cook eggs. That was enough for breakfast! I cut up some bananas and apples, then my brother put them together with eggs and bread in a dish. After that we made tea. Finally, we got the meal ready!

    The tea was too sweet and the eggs were a little burned. The meal wasn't perfect, but mum ate all of it with a smile. My brother and I also made a card together. Mum read it and said, "It's beautiful. Thank you so much. I love you two!" "I love you, mum," we said. I felt warm and happy.

    (1)、My brother and I cooked breakfast for mum every day.
    (2)、The meal included eggs, bread, bananas, apples and tea.
    (3)、Although the meal wasn't perfect, mum still enjoyed it.
    (4)、I made a card for mum alone and she loved it very much.
    (5)、It was a day full of love for my mother, brother and me.
  • 14. 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。

    Winter sports in China

    347 million people across the country take part in winter sports

    46 million of them are under 18

    A survey

    China Youth Daily surveyed 1, 212 people:

    ①Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter Games

    ②Trying out skiing(滑雪)or skating

    ③Buying winter sports clothes and tools

    ④Taking winter sports trips around China

    ⑤Taking part in winter sports training

    Some important years

    1953: China's first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin.

    1957: China's first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua, Jilin.

    2002: China won its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics.

    2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals.

    SOURCES: GENERAL ADMINISTRATION OF SPORT OF CHINA, CUANGDONG DAILY, CHINA YOUTH DAILY

    (1)、How many people take part in winter sports in southern China?
    A、347 million. B、186 million. C、161 million.
    (2)、According to the survey, what do the most people do?
    A、Take part in winter sports training. B、Buy winter sports clothes and tools. C、Cheer for players at the Beijing Winter Games.
    (3)、Where did China's first National Ice Sports Games take place?
    A、In Harbin. B、In Tonghua. C、In Beijing.
    (4)、When did China win its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics?
    A、In 1953. B、In 1957. C、In 2002.
    (5)、Where can we probably read the text in a newspaper?
    A、Science Study. B、Sports World. C、School Life.
  • 15. 阅读理解

    ①Walk or drive to work? Which way is lower in carbon(碳)? To be friendly to the environment, you may choose to walk. Have you ever tried to live a low-carbon life through your diet(日常饮食)?

    ②A new study from the University of Oxford has looked into the health and environmental influences of 15 foods common in western diets. Among these, plant-based(基于植物的) foods included fruits, vegetables, nuts and potatoes. It also studied animal-based foods, including red meat, chicken, milk products, eggs and fish.

    ③According to the study's lead researcher, Michael Clark, "Choosing better and greener diets is one of the main ways people can improve their health and protect the environment. "That is to say, plant-based diets are much healthier for us and kinder to the environment.

    ④To get this result, researchers compared the influence of eating another portion(一份)of each food with the increased risk of a few illnesses. They also find out the environmental harm for each animal-based food and each plant-based food.

    ⑤By using this method, the study found that red meats were the most unfriendly foods to the environment. Keeping farm animals produces a large number of methane(甲烷) that keeps 30 times more heat than CO2. As well as making the earth warmer, eating too much red meat is known to increase the risk of a few illnesses, such as heart trouble.

    ⑥Plant-based diets can give us the same health benefits in a much greener way. According to the study, without eating or using meat and milk products, global farmland use could be cut down by more than 75% and still feed the world.

    ⑦Speaking to the Guardian, Tim Benton of Chatham House said, " If we can give people reasonable official advice of what a healthy and green diet is, the world and its people would be in a much better place. "

    (1)、Which one is animal-based food?
    A、Milk products. B、Fruits. C、Vegetables.
    (2)、What's the result of this study?
    A、Many people choose to walk to work. B、The more we eat, the better the environment is. C、Plant-based diets are healthier and greener.
    (3)、What is the main idea of paragraph⑤?
    A、The harm of CO2. B、The risk of heart trouble. C、Two disadvantages of red meats.
    (4)、What does "benefits" in paragraph⑥ mean in Chinese?
    A、问题 B、方式 C、益处
    (5)、What will this study probably be used for?
    A、Giving official advice on health and environment. B、Teaching farmers to plant vegetables correctly. C、Guiding people to lose weight by doing exercise.
  • 16. 阅读理解

    ①When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument(争吵) with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.

    ②I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. "White," "Tony answered. I couldn't believe he said the object was white!" Clearly, it was black!" Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object.

    ③The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and now she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer," White. "It was an object with two differently colored sides— from his side it was white, while from myside it was black." Boys, now, what do you say?" 'The teacher smiled at us. Tony has been my best friend ever since.

    ④My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you'd better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking.

    (1)、What did the teacher do at first?
    A、She shouted at the boys. B、She brought the boys to her desk. C、She walked out of the classroom.
    (2)、How did the writer feel when Tony answered "white" in paragraph 2?
    A、Surprised. B、Pleased. C、Afraid.
    (3)、Why did the writer give two different answers?
    A、Because he was unfriendly to Tony. B、Because he changed his place with Tony. C、Because he wanted to have another argument.
    (4)、What would the writer probably do after this lesson?
    A、He would forget the arguments. B、He might shake hands with Tony. C、He would sit in the front of the class.
    (5)、Which is the best title for the passage?
    A、Great minds think the same. B、Many hands make light work. C、Look at things in another way.

五、语篇填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

  • 17. 选词填空,根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次,每空一词。

    voice  outside  much  everyone  danger  losing  fun  give  number  difficult

    World Animal Day falls on October 4th. It is to make the world a better place for all animals.

    Protecting animals has got attention all over the world. Every year IUCN(国际自然保护联盟)reports some important information about the plants and animals in . The giraffe is one of them. Over the last 30 years, the of giraffes has dropped by 40%. There are now fewer than 100, 000 giraffes in the world today! Things are getting worse. Many animals are their lives because of human activities. Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth or even just for .

    Animals will get more help, if starts to do something. Here are the things you can do. Love animals. You could them a hand when it is necessary.

    Go to see wildlife. If you take a walk in nature, you can enjoy seeing all the plants and animals around you.

    Speak up for wildlife. Animals can't speak for themselves. You can be a for your animal friends.

    Learn more about animals' situations. By learning about their problems and pains, you can find new ways to help them.

  • 18. 语法填空,根据语篇内容,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

    People in my home town are friendly to each other. When they meet for the (one) time, they may shake hands with or smile at each other. People will serve their (visit) at home with tea, fruits and snacks. They use "nin" to show their respect(尊重) when they're (introduce) to someone older. The Spring Festival is the (big) one of all the festivals in my home town. And people celebrate it by having a big meal around a dining table with (they) family. They'll have lots of meat. Children will enjoy the delicious snacks.

六、书面表达(15分)

  • 19. 2022年9月起,劳动课程正式成为了中小学的一门独立课程。我校正在组织劳动之星(the Star of Labor)的评比活动,假如你是大明,请你用英文写一封自荐信给Jackson老师,积极参加评比。包括以下内容:

    1)在家以及在校常做的劳动(至少三个);

    2)最擅长的劳动项目;

    3)参与劳动的感受及收获。

    注意:

    1)内容必须包含所给要点;

    2)可适当发挥,以使行文通顺;

    3)文中不得透露真实人名、校名;

    4)词数80左右。

    参考词汇:plant种植;throw away rubbish扔垃圾;tidy up整理; independent独立的
    Dear Mr Jackson,

    I would like to be the Star of Labor.

    ……

    Yours,

    Daming