【备战2023高考英语】全国甲卷真题变式:01 阅读·广告类

试卷更新日期:2023-02-23 类型:复习试卷

一、真题

  • 1. 阅读理解

    Theatres and Entertainment

    St David's Hall

    St David's Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff's entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David's Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music.

    The Hayes, Cardiff CF10 1AH

    www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk

    The Glee Club

    Every weekend this is "Wales" premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn't been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here.

    Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF10 5BZ

    www.glee.co.uk/cardiff

    Sherman Cymru

    Sherman Cymru's theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world.

    Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF24 4YE

    www.shermancymru.co.uk

    New Theatre

    The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children's shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK's touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff's oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city.

    Park Place, Cardiff CF10 3LN

    www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk

    (1)、Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted?
    A、At the New Theatre. B、At the Glee Club. C、At Sherman Cymru. D、At St David's Hall.
    (2)、What can people do at the Glee Club?
    A、Watch musicals. B、Enjoy comedies. C、See family shows. D、Do creative things.
    (3)、Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff's oldest surviving theatre?
    A、www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B、www.shermancymru.co.uk C、www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D、www.stdavidshalleardiff.co.uk

二、变式题

  • 2. 阅读理解

    4 Study and Homework Apps for Android!

    Brainly

    Price: Free/$15per 3 months/$24 per year

    Brainly is a social network for learners. You sign up, ask questions, and get answers (usually). Additionally, you can browse the site, answer other people's questions, and help them out as well. They charge on a quarter basis ($15) or a yearly basis ($24).

    Forest

    Price: Free/Up to $1.99

    Forest is a different type of app. One of the biggest distractions during study is your smartphone. Forest helps put a stop to that. You open the app and a tree grows. The tree dies if you leave the app. Thus, there is a little motivation to leave the thing alone while you study or do homework.

    Google Play Books

    Price: Free app, book costs vary

    Google Play Books is an excellent source of learning material. Sometimes your textbook just isn't enough and apps like this have plenty of additional resources. Books cost money obviously. However, you only pay for them once. Books are available offline on your smartphone or tablet.

    Quizlet

    Price: Free/$19.99 per year

    Quizlet is one of the most popular flashcard apps for language learning. You can create flashcards play memory games, and even share flashcards with classmates. It also supports 18 languages for about any subject or topic. The free version should work just fine for simple uses, though. The premium version costs $19.99 per year, which isn't expensive for a study aid.

    (1)、What is special about Forest?
    A、It answers your questions. B、It helps keep you focused. C、It provides textbooks for your study. D、It motivates you to plant more trees.
    (2)、Which app can you choose to learn languages?
    A、Brainy B、Forest C、Quizlet D、Google Play Books
    (3)、What do these apps have in common?
    A、They have enough learning resources. B、They are designed to do homework quickly. C、They have no advertisements D、They charge for some services.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    Old and unrestored theatres are all around us and yet so unnoticed. A new photobook unveils their often-overlooked beauty.

    Proctor's Theatre, Newark, New Jersey

    Although available outdoors from street sellers, food was banned in theatres to display respectability. In the late 1920s, however, the operators in Proctor's Theatre in Newark began to set up stands to improve the economic situation during the Great Depression. Popcorn and Coke would become a significant part

    of the theatre's income.

    Proctor's Theatre, Troy, New York

    Originally opened as Proctor's Fourth Street Theatre in 1914, it hosted famous comedians such as Jack Benny and Bob Hope. From 1929, it was successively taken over, renamed as Proctor's Troy Theatre and switched to screening films. In the 1960s, it began playing second-run films before closing in 1977. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1979. In 2010, the theatre was repaired but is currently not being used today.

    RKO Keith's Flushing Theatre, New York

    Originally opened in 1928, RKO Keith's Flushing Theatre was designed by Thomas Lamb. In 1982, it was listed on the NRHP. In 1986, the theatre was bought and closed by its new owner who planned to build a shopping centre on the site, intentionally damaging the hall. In 2019, despite the preservation efforts, the hall was knocked down to make way for a residential tower block.

    Metropolitan Opera House, Philadelphia

    The theatre was originally opened as the Philadelphia Opera House in 1908. In the 1920s, it was renamed as the Metropolitan Opera House, showing silent films in addition to hosting various opera companies. In the 1940s, it became a sports arena. In 1954, it was turned into a church. In the late 1990s, the building was purchased by Mark Hatcher. The church and the developer came to an agreement on a repair for a music venue that was completed and reopened in 2018.

    (1)、In the late 1920s, Proctor's Theatre in Newark set up stands to _____.
    A、show respect for the guests B、increase the theatre's income C、promote newly released movies D、compete with the street sellers
    (2)、What can we know from the passage?
    A、RKO Keith's Flushing Theatre is well preserved. B、Proctor's Theatre in Troy plays second-run films now. C、Metropolitan Opera House has witnessed changes in its function. D、Proctor's Theatre in Newark has been officially listed on the NRHP.
    (3)、What is the purpose of this passage?
    A、To rank the old and unrestored theatres. B、To show the development of American theatres. C、To encourage people to protect the old theatres. D、To provide information on overlooked old theatres.
  • 4. 阅读理解

    Mickey, Minnie, Donald Duck, Pinocchio, and more Disney characters all have something in common — gloves. Although there are many surprising facts about Disney's characters, putting gloves on them is actually a reasonable move.

    The short answer as to why so many characters wear gloves is that animation (动画制作) is a difficult process. It takes time and efforts to create the characters you know and love. Animators wanted to make their job easier and faster with a few techniques. One of these techniques was using round edges (边) instead of angles. So this also meant making some parts simple, such as hands, to make the animation process quicker.

    Still, in the age of black-and-white cartoons, separating characters' round-edged hands from their black bodies was hard. Gloves were an easy way to make their hands stand out. In fact, Walt Disney might have been the first to put gloves on his characters. Once animation moved away from black and white, Mickey and his friends kept their white gloves.

    Besides keeping the animation simple, Walt Disney told his biographer, Bob Thomas, that the gloves existed for another reason: to make the mouse more like a human. "We didn't want him to have mouse hands because he was supposed to be more human," Disney told Thomas in 1957. "So we gave him gloves. Five fingers seemed like too much on such a little figure, so we took away one. That was just one less finger to animate. " All this Disney's talk makes us want to go back and look at photos of Mickey Mouse.

    (1)、Why were round edges used in animation?
    A、They looked more beautiful. B、They could be copied more easily. C、They could make the creating job easier. D、They were more popular with children.
    (2)、What can we know about Mickey Mouse?
    A、It is like a human with five fingers. B、Its hands are different from humans'. C、Gloves help it stand out among all characters. D、It wore gloves in the past but it doesn't nowadays.
    (3)、What does the Disney's talk make people do?
    A、Enjoy Mickey's beauty. B、Count Mickey's fingers. C、Recall our childhood. D、Check Mickey's gloves' color.
    (4)、What does the text mainly talk about?
    A、How Disney created his characters. B、What difference Disney characters have. C、What makes Disney characters so popular. D、Why Disney characters wear white gloves.
  • 5. 阅读理解

    Some best places to go in Shanghai

    The Bund

    1.3 miles to city center

    Type: Free, Neighborhood/Area, Sightseeing

    Time to spend: 1 to 2 hours

    Shanghai's picturesque waterfront, known as "the Bund," is where you'll find those classic skyline photo opportunities. With the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the Shanghai World Financial Center and other skyscrapers standing across the Huangpu River, the view stuns. And behind you, attractive European-style buildings housing restaurants and shops line the waterfront boulevard, affording plenty of activities.

    Shanghai Museum

    0.2 miles to city center

    Type: Museums, Free, Sightseeing

    Time to spend: 2 hours to half day

    Located on the People's Square near Nanjing Road, the Shanghai Museum is hard to miss thanks to its distinct architecture and remarkable size. And you really shouldn't skip this historical gem. Frequently called one of the best museums in China, this expansive museum houses a diverse collection of artifacts that chart the nation's history. Highlights include ornate calligraphy, beautiful jade carvings, thousand-year-old bronze works and traditional Chinese garb.

    Zhujiajiao

    26.3 miles to city center

    Type: Free, Neighborhood/Area

    Time to spend: half day to full day

    This ancient water town, the Venice of Shanghai, saw its heyday during the Ming Dynasty, when its success as a commercial hub resulted in the construction of its picturesque waterways. The area remains composed of numerous canals with bridges connecting visitors to scores of charming narrow streets. Expect to find tiny cafes down back alleys, friendly boatmen offering rides and hole-in-the-wall shops selling souvenirs.

    Nanjing Road

    0.9 miles to city center

    Type: Free, Neighborhood/Area, Shopping

    Time to spend: 2 hours to half day

    Whether or not you have money to bum, consider visiting Nanjing Road to witness the hustle and bustle of Chinese commerce. The Shanghai equivalent of New York's Fifth Avenue, Nanjing Road stretches six miles total and boasts retailers from all over the world in addition to local shops and department stores. In the daylight, you'll admire the graceful architecture of the surrounding buildings. At night, you'll be surprised at the beautiful logos and brand names that line the avenue.

    (1)、Which places is the farthest from city center?
    A、The Bund. B、Shanghai Museum. C、Zhujiajiao. D、Nanjing Road.
    (2)、What can we do in the Bund?
    A、See the Venice in Shanghai. B、Enjoy skyscrapers. C、Collect diverse collection of artifacts. D、Spend money in shopping.
    (3)、What do Zhujiajiao and Nanjing Road have in common?
    A、Waterways. B、Two hours' trip. C、Bridges. D、Commerce.
  • 6. 阅读理解

    Asia is the birthplace of the world's three ancient civilizations: ancient China, ancient India and Babylon. Each gave the world different architectural styles and global landmarks, such as the Great Wall of China. Taj Mahal of India. With the conclusion of the Conference on Dialogue of Asian Civilization, let's take a look at the architecture of Asian civilizations.

    The Great Wall of China

    The Great Wall of China is an ancient defense project with the longest construction time and the largest workload put into a landmark, stretching out to a total length of more than 5, 000 kilometers. Only when you have been to the Great Wall and witnessed its majesty can you truly say you have visited China.

    Angkor Wat, Cambodia

    The Angkor Wat in Cambodia is one of the largest religious monuments in the world, built on a site measuring 162. 6 hectares. It was built by the Khmer King Suryavarman Ⅱ in the early 12th century in Yasodharapura(present-day Angkor), the capital of the Khmer Empire, as his state temple and eventual mausoleum(陵墓).

    Taj Mahal, India

    The Taj Mahal is an ivory-white marble mausoleum on the south bank of the river Yamuna in the Indian city of Agra. It was commissioned in 1632 by Mughalemperor Shah to house the tomb of his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The Taj Mahal was designated a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1983 for being" the jewel of Muslim art in India and one of the universally admired masterpieces of the world's heritage"

    Al-Khazneh, Jordan

    Al-Khazneh, also known as the Treasury, is one of the most delicate temples in the ancient Arab Nabataean Kingdom city of Petra, Jordan. The 45-meter-high and 30-meter-wide building is a magnificent building with a pronounced Greek style. It is said to have been a place where pirates hid their treasure.

    (1)、What is special about the Great Wall compared with the others in the article?
    A、It is the longest man-made project in the world. B、It was listed in the UNESCO world Heritage Site. C、It was used as a defense project in the ancient China. D、It used to be used as a religious/purpose in China
    (2)、Which of the following is one of the largest religious monuments?
    A、The Angkor Wat. B、The Taj Mahal. C、AI-Khazneh. D、The Treasury
    (3)、Which of the landmarks has been affected by the Greek culture?
    A、The Great Wall. B、The Angkor Wat. C、The Taj Mahal. D、AI-Khazneh.
  • 7. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    LOI English — English Conversation Classes

    Take English conversation classes with native English-speaking teachers from the United States, Ireland and Australia, live, 1-on-1.

    This is by far the best way to improve your real spoken English and listening abilities and get to a level where you can use it in real-life situations. Our teachers mainly carry on conversations about work in different fields, such as business, finance, politics and travel. However, if you like, you can have normal day-to-day conversations about events weather, etc. If you would like to learn some grammar during conversation, we can do that too!

    Our English Conversation classes:

    ●Your conversations will always be with a native English speaker.

    ●You can choose the time, day and teacher for each class.

    ●The classes are made for each student individually. They will be at your level, studying what you need and what interests you.

    Packages

    10 Classes Package $229.90

    Interested in taking 10, 55-minute conversation English classes?

    Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 10-class conversation English course.

     

    20 Classes Package $439.80

    Interested in taking 20, 55-minute conversation English classes?

    Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 20-class conversation English course.

    (1)、What do the classes mainly focus on?
    A、Area-based accents. B、Work-related topics. C、Grammar rules. D、Daily conversations.
    (2)、What are offered to the students?
    A、Appointed teachers. B、Personalized courses. C、Chances to travel with the teachers. D、Online and offline learning materials.
    (3)、What should a student do first if he decides on the 10 Classes Package?
    A、Arrange a free class with LOI English. B、Bargain with LOI English for lower fees C、Choose an experienced LOI English teacher. D、Make a promise to sit through each class.
  • 8. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Summer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do.While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don't miss visiting some of these at tractions and taking part in some of Texas'best summer vacation activities.

    Visit Sea World

    There are sea life shows, adventure camps, thrilling rides and a water park.A great many activities are waiting for you at Sea World.

    Windsurf (风帆冲浪) at South Padre

    With miles of shallow, calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds coming off the Gulf of Mexico, South Padre Island is a windsurfer's dream.

    Swim at Barton Springs

    Barton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park.It was formed when Barton Creek was built.Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.

    Take part in an outdoor adventure

    In the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.

    Camp and hike in Big Bend Park

    Big Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way.Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping-you name it.If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.

    Enjoy saltwater fishing

    Saltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods(鱼竿)to make good use of Texas'world­class saltwater fishery.

    (1)、When you visit Sea World, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT ________.
    A、sea life shows B、adventure camps C、climbing D、exciting rides
    (2)、Where can you go if you want your windsurfer's dream to come true?
    A、San Antonio. B、South Padre. C、Barton Springs. D、Texas Hill Country.
    (3)、From the text you know that ________.
    A、Barton Springs is the most popular in the USA B、Lake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activities C、fishermen may get the best salt fish when fishing in Texas D、Big Bend provides outdoor activities in an ancient way
    (4)、How many of the places provide fishing service?
    A、Two. B、Three. C、Four. D、Five.
  • 9. 阅读理解

    Explorers Camp

    •Full day camp for kids aged 5-13.

    •Monday-Friday, July 8-26, 9am-4pm.

    Week 1 | July 8-12

    Week 2 | July 15-19

    Week 3 | July 22-26

    •Register for a single week or multiple weeks.

    •Fees: $365 per week.

    •The last day to cancel registration and receive a full refund (退款) is June 15.

    Camp Structure

    The day is divided into two thematic sessions per age group. Campers have a three-hour morning class engaging with a morning theme (9am to 12 noon) and a one-hour lunch break, followed by another three-hour class engaging with an afternoon theme (1pm to 4pm). Snack periods are held throughout the day. All campers should bring their own bagged lunch and snacks.

    Camp Content

    Explorers Camp organizes engaging arts, history and science-related activities in every! class, and focuses on a range of topics that emphasize active learning, exploration and, most of all, fun! All camp sessions are created with age-appropriate activities that are tailored to the multiple ways that kids learn.

    Camp Staff

    Campers enjoy a staff-to-child ratio ranging from 1:4 to 1:7 depending on the age group. Instructors are passionate educators who are experts in their fields and have undergone training and a background check.

    (1)、On which of the following dates can you cancel your registration with a full refund?
    A、June 12. B、June 22. C、July 19. D、July 26.
    (2)、How are campers divided into different groups?
    A、By gender. B、By nationality. C、By interest. D、By age.
    (3)、How many hours of class will you have altogether if you register for a single week?
    A、15. B、21. C、30. D、42.
  • 10. 阅读理解

    Some libraries use unique architecture to encourage visitors to explore the bookshelves and settle down with a new book, or use roving libraries to bring books to hard-to-reach populations. No matter how they achieve it, these novel libraries are keeping the magic of reading alive.

    Bishan Library (Singapore)

    Built in 2006, this library with skylights and trellises, is meant to invoke a modern glass treehouse. Glass pods of varying colors stick out of the building randomly to create cozy yet airy corners for reading throughout the building. At the same time, a more open-plan children's room on the basement level invites interaction while preventing noise from filtering upward and disturbing those concentrating in the lofty perches above.

    Stuttgart City Library (Stuttgart, Germany)

    Opened in 2011, this nine-story public library is characterized by its attractive white color scheme (lit by blue light at night), its bold cubic shape. This cultural center for the city, designed to feel open and full of light, can be entered from any of its four sides, and people can borrow artwork as well as books.

    The Camel Library Service (North Eastern Province, Kenya)

    To combat low literacy rates in the desert of Kenya, the government created a roaming library composed of nine camels bringing books to villages. The library travels four days a week serving the region's nomadic people. With more funding, they plan to increase their reach both in distance and the books they carry.

    Macquarie University Library (Sydney, Australia)

    A wonderful combination of cutting-edge and sustainable ideas, this building was made from recycled materials, features a green roof, and was designed to look like the shape of a eucalyptus tree. It is also state of the art, using robot cranes to bring requested books to the front desk.

    (1)、Which of the following can offer the service of lending artwork?
    A、Bishan Library. B、Stuttgart City Library. C、The Camel Library Service. D、Macquarie University Library.
    (2)、What can we know about the Macquarie University Library?
    A、It is intelligent and environmentally-friendly. B、It has a green roof and a eucalyptus tree outside. C、It is like a modern glass treehouse with skylights. D、It opens four days a week serving the local people.
    (3)、According to the passage, the four libraries are all designed to      .
    A、prevent noise B、recycle old books C、encourage reading D、present beautiful appearances