高中英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第四册Unit 6 Space and beyond 基础检测
试卷更新日期：2023-02-21 类型：同步测试
一、根据句意及括号内的汉语提示，用单词或短语的适当形式补全句子。
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1. Although my mother was poorly educated. she has the (观念) that higher education can make a great difference to my future.2. To be honest, the journey to Paris last year (重新激起)my passion for travelling.3. When the plane(起飞) Mrs. Brown felt very nervous, because it was the first time that she had flown in a plane.4. With the help of my friend Lily, I gradually(对……变得习惯)living in the countryside, so I was grateful to her.
二、根据括号内的提示写出下列汉语句子的英文表达。
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5. 我试图说服Jim在这个项目上与我们合作，但他似乎对此不感兴趣。(seem to do. )6. 当我刚要离开时，Miss Sun让我去她的办公室拿点重要的东西。(be about to do. )7. 在我看来，攀岩运动和骑自行车一样都不危险。(no more +ad. +than)8. 毫无疑问人类会探索更遥远的太空。(there is never any doubt that…)
三、根据语境选择合适的内容补全对话。
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9. A: Although Tom is eight years old now, he still (can't /mustn't) read and write!
B: Are you kidding? My six-year-old daughter (has been able to/ has to) make sentences freely with about 300 words.
10. A: The door is open, and the room is in a mess. Someone (must/would) have broken in when I was out.B: Really? In that case, you (should/could) call the police immediately.
11. A: Do you know where Shirley is? I (can't /won't) find her anywhere.B: Well, she (would/might) be in the gym because she told me that she worked out in the gym every afternoon between 5 pm and 6 pm.
12. A: (Will /Shall) you attend Kate's birthday party tonight?B: I'm afraid not, because I (have to/ had better) take care of my younger sister this week. You know, my mother is away on business these days.
四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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13. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As is known to us all, the first human Moon landing (happen) more than 50 years ago. But do you know that before human astronauts (send) to the Moon, some other creatures had travelled in space and circled the Moon? That honour goes to two Russian tortoises and several smaller creatures went along for the ride.
On 14 September 1968. the Soviet space program sent two tortoises along some other small creatures into space for trip around the Moon. NASA calls it“ the first successful circumlunar(环月的)mission (carry) out by any nation". After the travel, the tortoises (eventual) returned to Moscow on 7 October. Both tortoises survived the trip but not the later experiment. On 11 October 1968, the animals were dissected(解剖) (see) how their bodies were affected by the space travel. The dissection showed that "the main (structure) changes in the tortoises were caused by a lack of food rather than the space travel". The tortoises had lost about 10 percent of their body (weigh), but they had stayed active and shown no loss of appetite(胃口).
五、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全句子，其中有两项多余。
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14. 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其适当形式补全句子，其中有两项多余。
angle; conceivable; sneeze; straightforward; fetch; invisible
(1)、It was foolish of the boy to believe that the special clothes he was wearing would make him to security cameras.(2)、When Martin sat down, I my chair towards him so that I could have a talk with him.(3)、With the Spring Festival drawing near, the prices of meat will go up.(4)、For those who are old or rarely use the Internet, shopping online is by no means a(n) matter.六、根据语境及括号内的汉语提示补全对话。
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15. 根据语境及括号内的汉语提示补全对话。
L=Lily P=Peter
L: Peter, this morning, I learned from a magazine that China's Chang'e 5 lunar probe successfully returned with samples from the Moon in 2020.
P: Yes. The successful return (被认为是一个很大的进步)in humans' space exploration.
L: I can't agree more. And because of that, China became the third country in the world to bring the samples back from the Moon.
P: You said it, and (人们相信那些样本可以帮助科学家们 更多地了解月球的起源和形成)。
L: You're right. Actually, it's said that (中国不但自己研究那些样本，还把一些送给了其他国家)。
P: I think it's really a great idea. (月球属于全世界是不言而喻的)。Just as one expert says, international cooperation is one of the best ways to carry out scientific research, so China is willing to share its achievements with other countries.
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