湖北省襄阳市襄州区2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语期末试题

试卷更新日期:2023-02-10 类型:期末考试

一、下⾯你将听到 6 段对话或独⽩,每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从每⼩题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出⼀个与你所听到的对话或独⽩内容相符的问题的答案。(每⼩题1分,满分20分)

  • 1. 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、How will Joe get to the moon?
    A、Fly planes. B、Fly rockets. C、Fly spaceships.
    (2)、What will Joe probably be in the future?
    A、An astronaut. B、A doctor. C、A scientist.
    (3)、Where will Joe live?
    A、In a building. B、In an apartment. C、On a space station.
  • 2. 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、What does William think Linda will be in ten years?
    A、A P. E. teacher. B、A player. C、An English teacher.
    (2)、What sport does Linda like to play?
    A、Basketball. B、Football. C、Volleyball.
    (3)、Does William think Linda will be a good teacher?
    A、No, he doesn't. B、Yes, he does. C、We don't know.
  • 3. 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、Where did Eliza have fun?
    A、In Kay's house. B、At her home. C、In the boy's house.
    (2)、What did Eliza do after dinner?
    A、She played games. B、She watched a movie. C、She made fruit salad.
    (3)、What didn't Eliza have for dinner?
    A、Bread. B、Chicken. C、Fish.
  • 4. 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、What's Jack's favorite food?
    A、It's a sandwich with butter, honey and the pear. B、It's a hamburger with butter, honey and the pear. C、It's a sandwich with lettuce, honey and the pear.
    (2)、How many things does making the sandwich need?
    A、Two. B、Three. C、Four.
    (3)、How many steps does making the sandwich need?
    A、Three. B、Four. C、Five.
  • 5. 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、What time did Linda arrive at Jack's party?
    A、At 7:00. B、At 7:30. C、At 8:00.
    (2)、What should Linda do when she met Jack's mother?
    A、Shake hands with her. B、Kiss her. C、Say hello to her.
    (3)、What did Linda wear that day?
    A、T-shirt B、Jeans. C、A fancy dress.
  • 6. 听录音,回答问题。
    (1)、Why is it difficult for students to get enough rest?
    A、Because they have too much homework. B、Because they play very late. C、Because they get up early.
    (2)、How many hours of sleep do teenagers need?
    A、8 hours. B、More than 9 hours. C、More than 7 hours.
    (3)、How will people become if they don't get enough sleep?
    A、They will become fat B、They will become popular. C、They will become ill.
    (4)、Who did a survey of kids aged between 8 and 13?
    A、A group of teachers B、A group of American scientists. C、Some scientists.
    (5)、What should teenagers not do?
    A、Teenagers shouldn't be tired. B、Teenagers shouldn't do more exercise. C、Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.

二、选择填空,从各⼩题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出⼀个可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。(本⼤题共10⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分10分)

  • 7. —What does his mother look like?

    —______________.

    A、She's thin B、She's a doctor C、She's forty D、She's shy
  • 8. —Anna is as ________ as Sally.

    —Yes, but she is ________ than Sally.

    A、tall; outgoing B、taller; outgoing C、tall; more outgoing D、taller; more outgoing
  • 9. —Hi, Jack. I will go to Japan for my holiday tomorrow.

    —Really? I_________ you to have a safe and pleasant journey.

    A、expect B、ask C、hope D、greet
  • 10. —If you________ some problems tomorrow, you________ me know.

    —Yeah, I know.

    A、have; let B、have; must let C、will have; must let D、will have; let
  • 11. —I wonder     you can finish the work.

    —In two weeks.

    A、how soon B、how long C、how often D、how about
  • 12. —You are not good at listening. Do you have any plans?

    —I am going to____________it by listening to English tapes.

    A、improve B、discuss C、question D、build
  • 13. —Can you go to the mall this week?

    —_____.

    A、Sure, I'd love to B、Yes, you can C、No, I'm not D、Sorry, I don't
  • 14. —Who broke the window?

    —I don't know. But I'm sure I can _____________.

    A、pick up B、make up C、bring out D、find out
  • 15. ––Why do you like rainy days?

    ––The air becomes       after the rain.

    A、fresh B、meaningless C、crowded D、serious
  • 16. —The new technology will make it ____________ to grow food with very little water.

    —One day even deserts may become farms.

    A、personal B、possible C、able D、meaningful

三、完形填空(本⼤题满分10分,每空1分)

  • 17. 阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺。

    A woman saw three old men sitting outside. She said, "I don't think I know you, but you1be very hungry. Please come in and have something to eat."

    "We don't go into a house2." They replied.

    "Why is that?" she asked.

    One of the old men answered, "His name is Wealth(财 富 ), this is Success(成功), and I am Love." Then he said, "Now go in and3with your family which one of us you want in your house."

    The woman went in and told her family what had happened. She said,

    "Let's invite Wealth. We have been so4. "Her husband disagreed,

    "My dear, why don't we invite Success? Don't you want me to be a successful man?" then her daughter asked, "Would it be5to invite Love? Our life will then be filled with love!"

    In the end the family decided to take the6advice. The woman went out and asked, "Which one of you is Love? Please come in and7our guest." Love got up and started walking to the house. The other two also got up and8him. Surprised, the lady asked Wealth and Success, "I9invite Love. Why are you coming along?" The two old men answered, "If you had invited Wealth or Success, the other two would have to stay out. But since you have invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him.10there is Love, there is Wealth and Success."

    (1)
    A、need B、must C、have to D、may
    (2)
    A、together B、alone C、crowded D、lonely
    (3)
    A、play B、exercise C、agree D、discuss
    (4)
    A、poor B、rich C、lucky D、happy
    (5)
    A、worse B、better C、less D、more
    (6)
    A、father's B、mother's C、daughter's D、parents'
    (7)
    A、be B、is C、are D、am
    (8)
    A、left B、followed C、stopped D、pulled
    (9)
    A、only B、hardly C、never D、almost
    (10)
    A、When B、What C、How D、Where

四、阅读理解(共10⼩题,每⼩题2分,满分20分)

  • 18. 阅读下面材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项

    New Year is coming. Do you have any plans for yourself ? Let's look at the following kids' New Year's plans.

    Joe

    Many classmates call me "Fat Joe", so I think I really need to lose weight next year. I must eat less pizza with cheese, though it is difficult for me to do so.

    Silly

    I want to take Chinese lessons next year, because I'm very interested in Chinese culture, history and food.

    Tony

    I'll follow the doctor's advice:eat more fruit and vegetables, and say goodbye to my favorite French fries and hamburgers. I believe I'll be healthier.

    Alice

    I'm a Canadian student. I want to take a trip to Japan for my winter holidays. I'd like to eat sushi(寿司) and noodles there.

    (1)、_______ is interested in Chinese culture, history and food.
    A、Alice B、Silly C、Joe D、Tony
    (2)、Alice is going to take a trip to ________.
    A、China B、Canada C、Japan D、Australia
    (3)、_______ have health problems.
    A、Joe and Silly B、Silly and Tony C、Tony and Alice D、Joe and Tony
  • 19. 阅读下面材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项

    Every country has its favorite food. Italians like to eat pizza .Indians like to eat hot food .Japanese like to eat fish, often they don't cook it.

    In England, one of the most popular kinds of food is fish and chips. People usually buy it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in paper bags, and take it home, or to their workplace. Sometimes they eat it in the park or on the road. The world's favorite food is American fast food .If you go to some important cities in the world, you can find people eating hamburgers and chips.

    Fish and chips, and Chinese take-away food are very popular in England. But they are less popular in the USA, they eat take-away food, too, like chicken .But the most popular kind of take-away food is the hamburger. It looks like bread with meat in it. Ham(火腿) is a kind of pork, but the hamburger does not have any pork in it. The beef is inside a kind of cake .Hamburgers are delicious. They are also popular in England and Australia.

    (1)、Fish and chips are very popular in ________.
    A、England B、Australia C、the USA D、Canada
    (2)、In different countries people eat ________food.
    A、different B、the same C、the different D、same
    (3)、The hamburger does not have any ________in it.
    A、beef B、pork C、fish D、chips
  • 20. 阅读下面材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项

    In a classroom, Garry Golden is sharing his ideas with some university students. Golden is a futurist. Futurists are scientists who study the world today and use that information to make predictions about the future. Some futurists study the environment. Some study human society(社 会 ) . Golden studies transportation—the science of how to move people from place to place. Golden says there will be fewer cars in cities in the future.

    "Cars take up a lot of space," Golden says." We have to build lots of parking lots(停 车 场 ) for them , but having so many parking lots is not efficient. Much of the time the parking lots are empty." Golden says cities will make new laws to limit(限制) the number of cars in the future.

    "Buses have the same problem as parking lots," Golden says. Sometimes they are full, and sometimes they are empty. Golden says in the future people can use phones to send messages when they want to take the bus. And buses can change(改变) their ways to pick them up.

    "Traffic is a big problem for cities today," Golden says." But there are so many things we can do to improve it. I believe that in thirty years we will live in a very different world."

    (1)、What is Garry Golden?
    A、A student. B、A bus driver. C、A scientist. D、A university teacher.
    (2)、What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "efficient"?
    A、有效率的 B、有资格的 C、有计划的 D、有必要的
    (3)、Why will there be fewer cars in the future?
    A、Because more people will work at home. B、Because there will be laws to limit the number of cars. C、Because cars will be more expensive. D、Because there will not be enough parking lots.
    (4)、What is the passage mainly about?
    A、Why we should build so many parking lots. B、How to improve our environment. C、When there will be no traffic problems in cities. D、How transportation will change in the future.

五、任务型阅读(共5⼩题,每⼩题1分,满分5分)

  • 21. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项

    Many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet—Mars(火星). Here is what life could be like.

    First of all, transport should be much better. By 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should be able to find plants that can grow on Mars. These plants will provide us with food and air. We could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier. Life on Mars will be better in many ways. It is possible to live in a large building with many bedrooms. Then, robots will do most of the work, so we can have more time for hobbies. Every student can study, do their homework on the computer and take exams in online schools. Each student will also have their own online teacher called "e-teacher".

    However, in some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Meals will probably be in the shape of pills(药片) and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also space travel will make many people feel ill.

    A. There will probably be no school on Mars.

    B. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars.

    C. There is a problem for us to live on Mars.

    D. Food will not be the same.

    E. First, people will have more space.

    F. Life on Mars will be interesting.

六、完成句⼦,阅读下列各⼩题,根据汉语句⼦提⽰,⽤句末括号内的英语单词完成英语句⼦ (本⼤题共5⼩题,每空0.5分,满分10分)

  • 22. 你认为才艺节目怎么样?

    What do you talent shows?

  • 23. 他想成为一名和他叔叔一样的科学家吗?

    Does he want to like his uncle?

  • 24. 我们打算组建一支足球队。

    We are going to .

  • 25. 知道他拒绝了我的邀请我很惊讶。

    I know that he refused .

  • 26. 米勒老师对汤姆生气因为昨天他迟到。

    Mr. Miller Tom because he school yesterday.

七、语法填空(本⼤题共10个空,每空1分,满分10分)

  • 27. 阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入1个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。将所填答案填写在相应题号的横线上。

    As a teenager, you should always take good (care) of yourself. lf you are going to travel without your family, keep the (advise) in mind. And you'll have a good time.

    First, choose a right place. You can ask others for information. If everyone says one place is (danger), you can't go there. Second, ask a friend (join) you. The journey will be easier and more interesting you go with a friend who has much experience(经验).For example, if you are a person who always forgets things (easy), your friend can help you a lot.

    Third, make plan about the time, place and activities. It's like organizing a meeting. To make sure everything (go)well, you should make a lot of preparations.

    Fourth, make a list of things you need (take),such as the ID card, the wallet(钱 包 )and the phone. Of course, you also need your clothes and an umbrella. If you need anything else, you should think . the size of your bag. It's not a good idea to take too many things.

八、书⾯表达(本⼤题满分15分)

  • 28. 青少年时期,正是风华正茂时。作为有理想有抱负的你,目前处在初中八年级时期,为将来报效祖国,正需要努力学习,奋发有为。假如你是襄州四中学生李明,请以"My future dream"为题,写一篇英语短文。

    1)写作要点提示:

    ①你梦想当一名医生/教师/工程师…

    ②你如何为梦想而努力;

    ③你对你将来的梦想有何感想。

    2)写作要求:

    短文的内容应包含所提示要点,语言流畅,可围绕提示要点适当增加情节,使短文意思连贯;短文中不得出现真实姓名、校名及地名;短文的词数在80个左右。