高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册 Unit 2 Making a Difference 单词练习3
试卷更新日期：2023-02-01 类型：同步测试
一、Assistance(n):帮助，支持，援助 assist(v):帮助，协助 Assistant(n):助手，助理 (adj):助理的，副的
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1. 语法填空
Mary, a shop (assist) in a clothes shop, is a nice person and usually (assist) her neighbourslots of things. So they like her very much. Several days ago, Mary fell off a ladder and injured her right leg badly. Fortunately ,her neighbour Lucy, who is a nurse, came to her(assist) when she heard the bad news.the assistance of Lucy, Mary is recovering quickly now.
二、Suitable(adj):合适的，适宜的 suit(v):适合；合（某人）心意 (n):套装 unsuitable不合适的，不适当的
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2. There is no doubt that it is not suitable(?grow) cash crops(经济作物)here.3. There will be displays taking place throughout the festival, which are (suit) for anyone aged ten and over.4. This story is (suitable) for children. For one thing, it's too long; for another, it's too dull.
三、Board(v):上船（或火车，飞机，公共汽车等）(vi):让乘客登机（或上船等）(n):板，木板(un):（旅馆或招待所提供的）伙食，膳食，膳食费用On board:在船上（火车或飞机上）
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5. I saw there were two instructors board and a man lying across the middle.6. Passengers checked their baggage before (board) the plane.7. 乘客必须在下午六点钟以前上船。8. 飞机起飞和降落时，机上所有乘客都要系好安全带。
四、Aid(v/n):帮助，援助；
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9. Because the rain is around the corner, I suggest we aid the farmers the harvest.10. We students can read these messages and print them the aid of computers.11. Through the Monthly Donation, Touchmedia has provided the general public a means of making regular contributions aid of the poor and needy.12. You'll find out how to manage an incident and learn some of the most commonly needed (aid) skills.13. She believes the story might have had a different ending if those good people had not （来帮助她）。
五、Condition(n.pl):环境，境况，条件；(cn):条款，条件 (un)健康状况，状态
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14. 动物园里的大熊猫由于营养更好，生活条件更好，往往寿命更长。15. 琳达没有准时到达那里，因为路况不好。16. 她身体不好，这使她的父母很担心。17. 在任何情况下你都不应该灰心。18. 他们同意把汽车借给我们，条件是我们必须在周末之前归还。
六、Rise to one's feet站起身来=get to one's feet=stand up Stand on one's own feet自立，独立Struggle to one's feet挣扎着站起来 Set foot on/in进入，访问，参观（某地）用foot相关短语完成句子
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19. As we are grown-ups, we should learn to .（用foot相关短语完成句子）20. The child fell down, but he didn't ,waiting for his mother to help him. （用foot相关短语完成句子）21. The young man to fight against the robber. （用foot相关短语完成句子）22. In 1895, a Norwegian called Carstens Borchgrevink became the first man tothe Antarctic mainland. （用foot相关短语完成句子）
七、Achieve(v):达到，完成；成功 achievement(un):达到，完成(c)成就，功绩 Achievable(adj):可实现的
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23. He noted that being able to achieve 7 percent growth in economy during the first half year was no small , and the goal of stable growth was according to the prediction of economists.24. 为了实现他的目标，戴维把他大部分时间都倾注在了他的生意上。
In order to , David devoted most of his time to his business.
25. 在过去的几年里，中国在环境保护方面已经取得了巨大的成就。In the last few years, China in environmental protection.
八、In honour of...:为纪念，为向....表示敬意
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26. While in London,we paid a visit to the hospital founded(为了纪念)the nurse Florence Nightingale.27. (就大小和人口而言)，how big is the European Union compared with China?28. 我很荣幸来到这里，与你们分享这一刻。(1)、 (honour)(2)、 (honoured)
九、Major(adj)大的，主要的，重要的（一般只做定语，无比较级）(cn):主修课程，专业课，主修某科目的学生 (vi)主修（+in）
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29. I wanted to majorEnglish at first, but later I changed my mind and now I am a writer.30. There are more than 42 countries where the (major) of the people speak English.31. In the nursing profession, women are the majority.32. 这次事故的主要原因是什么？
十、As 引导非限制性定语从句时的常用结构
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33. Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, she opened with her late husband Les.34. is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.35. He's more of a talker than a doer, is why he achieves nothing.36. The old saying goes among the northerners in China," Chinese cabbage is better than any other vegetables."37. （众所周知），eating at home is a much healthier and less costly way of life than eating in a restaurant.38. （正如图表显示的那样）, 70% of them are opposed to the expert's view.
十一、grammar过去分词
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39. Many (inspire) people gave him their support.40. Ryan had trouble believing the words (speak) by his teacher...41. In Uganda, Ryan at last saw the (finish) well with his own eyes.42. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially (design) to help them succeed academically and personally.43. When we got a call (say) she was short-listed（入围）,we thought it was a joke.44. Earth Day, (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.
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