初中英语牛津译林版八年级上册期末测试(B卷提升篇)

试卷更新日期:2022-12-10 类型:期末考试

一、单项选择

  • 1.       girl standing under the tree is Mary, and she's        honest girl.
    A、A; an B、The; an C、A; the D、The; a
  • 2. —Manager, all the machines        just now!

    —What? Call the engineer at once!

    A、broke down B、calmed down C、came down D、wrote down
  • 3. —What did the headmaster say just now?

    —Sorry, I didn't catch it. I        about something else.

    A、thought B、was thinking C、think D、am thinking
  • 4. —Is the film interesting?

    —I thought it would be. But       , it's very boring.

    A、in all B、in the beginning C、in fact D、in the end
  • 5. —Will Dad be back home at 6 o'clock this evening?

    —He should, but he        not. Sometimes he exercises after work.

    A、can B、must C、need D、may
  • 6. "The gas explosion left seven people missing." The sentence structure is "      ".
    A、S+V+DO B、S+V+IO+DO C、S+V+P D、S+V+DO+OC
  • 7. The terrible earthquake in Japan killed about more than        people in 2011.
    A、twenty thousand B、twenty thousands of C、twenty thousands D、thousand of
  • 8. —How was your test the day before yesterday?

    —Hooray! I couldn't feel       . I made few mistakes in it.

    A、better B、worst C、worse D、best
  • 9. It is the great moment for our team, and every minute       . So let's go for it, buddies!
    A、costs B、helps C、works D、counts
  • 10. —Do you like reading newspapers?

    —Yes, it always        the newest news for me.

    A、gives B、provides C、offers D、shows
  • 11. The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It's full. I'm afraid we can't        it.
    A、get up B、get on C、get off D、get out
  • 12. —Did you get WeChat Red Packets        the Spring Festival?

    —Yes. It's usually the most popular way of sending holiday presents now.

    A、with B、for C、during D、after
  • 13. He isn't good at English.       , he tries to read stories in English in his free time.
    A、Yet B、Otherwise C、But D、However
  • 14. —I tried to make Alice        her mind but I found it difficult.

    —Well, I saw you       that when I went past.

    A、changed; to B、changes; doing C、change; to do D、change; doing
  • 15. Read the sentence. "I can tell her anything because she can keep a secret." The underlined word "because" is used to           .
    A、connect ideas B、create new words C、show time D、give examples

二、完形填空

  • 16. 完形填空

    While in Grade 8, Alice failed in some exams because she often played with some bad kids. One Sunday morning, when Alice prepared to go skating with those kids, her mother stopped her and said to her calmly, "Alice, you spent too much time 1, so you failed in the exams. I'm worried about your future. "

    "What are you worried about? Susan and Rose also failed, but they went skating as usual. "

    "My girl, you can't think so." Looking at Alice, her mother said lovingly, "There is a 2 in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully. "

    "There were two cats playing on the roof (屋顶). Suddenly, they 3 into the chimney (烟囱). When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat's face was dirty 4 the other's face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street. "

    "Alice, 5 can be your mirror (镜子). Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict (严格的) with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a 6 person may become foolish." Hearing this, Alice was ashamed and went into her room.

    After that, Alice often took herself 7 a mirror to be strict with herself. "I am special, so I needn't be as common as others. " This is 8 Alice was successful in her career (事业) later.

    1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce (产生) different 9 about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 10 follow others completely.

    You must see yourself clearly, and know what you want to get. Your future doesn't depend on (取决于) how others act, but depends on what you are going to act.

    (1)
    A、playing B、working C、reading D、studying
    (2)
    A、song B、story C、talk D、book
    (3)
    A、jumped B、ran C、fell D、walked
    (4)
    A、so B、or C、while D、for
    (5)
    A、somebody B、nobody C、anybody D、everybody
    (6)
    A、poor B、rich C、lazy D、clever
    (7)
    A、as B、like C、with D、at
    (8)
    A、what B、when C、why D、where
    (9)
    A、ideas B、reasons C、mistakes D、secrets
    (10)
    A、sometimes B、often C、always D、never

三、阅读理解

  • 17. 阅读理解

    High School Musical Ticket

    Place: Huai'an Grand Theatre

    Date: 7:00 p. m. Jan. 20th

    Number: 6, Row 9, Floor 1

    Price: RMB 80

    ◆Don't bring any dangerous things.

    ◆If you're late, please enter the theatre quietly.

    ◆The use of cameras and videos is not allowed.

    ◆Turn off your cell phones or set them to vibration mode (振动模式).

    ◆Please cheek your seat number and be seated before the play begins.

    ◆After the ticket has been sold (被售出), there is no refund.

    (1)、We can enjoy the music in        Grand Theatre.
    A、Beijing B、Nanjing C、Huai'an D、Guangzhou
    (2)、The play begins at       .
    A、7:00 a. m. B、9:00 p. m. C、7:00 p. m. D、9:00 a. m.
    (3)、What can't we take into the theatre?
    A、Water. B、Food. C、Long knife. D、Cell phone.
    (4)、Which of the following is TRUE?
    A、The seat number is 9, Row 6. B、The price of the ticket is ¥ 80. C、I you are late, you can't enter the theatre. D、You can take photos and videos in the theatre.
    (5)、The underlined word "refund" means "      ".
    A、入场 B、出场 C、退票 D、签票
  • 18. 阅读理解

    The film Better Days is bringing attention to school bullying (欺凌). It's a atopic that few Chinese movies have talked about before. Bullying can happen to me or you or anybody, but there're things that we can all do to help.

    What is bullying?

    Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, our of school or online. Bullying includes:

    ●laughing at people

    ●telling lies about people

    ●taking somcone's things without being allowed(允许)

    ●hitting people

    What is cyberbullying?

    ●Cyberbullying happens online and includes:

    ●sending mean messages

    ●sharing photos without being allowed

    What can you do?

    If someone is not friendly to you, tell an adult about it. You can block(阻止) a person who sends you mean messages online. Don't reply. Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult who you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend. Say sorry if you have bullied someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. Think about how to be kind to others in the future.

    We can call all help t0 stop bullying.

    (1)、What is the meaning of the underlined word "mean" in the passage?
    A、important B、useful C、unkind D、incorrect
    (2)、What can you do if you are bullied online?
    A、Turn to your parents or teachers for help. B、Write back and try to make more friends. C、Keep the problems and worries to yourself. D、Tell strangers about the harm (伤害) of cyberbullying.
    (3)、Which can be the best title for this passage?
    A、Keep bullying to yourself B、Say no to bullying C、Keep away from cyberbullying D、Say sorry to people who ate bullied
  • 19. 阅读理解

    US poet Allen Ginsberg once said, "Poetry (诗歌) is one place where people can speak their original (独创的) human mind. "

    To know the special ability of poetry to catch the human spirit, World Poetry Day is held by the United Nations on March 21 each year.

    The magic of poetry lies in the connection built up through words between the writer and the reader. When we read a poem, we often imagine what the poet was thinking when they wrote it, or what they were doing at the time. These thoughts let us connect with the words better, as if (似乎) we'd written the poem ourselves.

    But in the age of artificial intelligence (人工智能), would a poem still mean as much if it weren't written by a human at all? Today, computers can create all kinds of texts, including research papers, books, news stories and even poems.

    In 2013, Australian researcher Oscar Schwartz and his friend Benjamin Laird created a website called "bot or not", where readers can read poems and guess whether they were written by a human or a computer. During a recent speech at TEDx Sydney, Schwartz said that all over the years, some of the website's poems were able to fool (欺骗) 65 percent of human readers into thinking they were written by a human.

    By creating the website, Schwartz hoped that people would doubt the difference between humans and machines – and be able to tell what makes us human.

    "The human mind is not a cold, hard fact," Schwartz said during his speech. A computer may be able to create poems that are correct in both grammar and style, but it wouldn't be able to get the same meanings and feelings across as a human poet could.

    (1)、The purpose of the first three paragraphs is to       .
    A、introduce where World Poetry Day comes from B、show how popular poetry is around the world C、show the importance and beauty of poetry D、give some tips on enjoying poetry
    (2)、According to the article, computers can't match humans in creating poems because they       .
    A、can't show feelings as well as humans B、can't create poems that are meaningful C、fail to use the correct grammar and style D、only know how to follow humans' poems

四、根据汉语提示或句意,写出句中所缺单词。

  • 20. —Thanks to the Internet, it (提供) us with all kinds of information.

    —I agree with you. It really makes our life easier and happier.

  • 21. This pair of binoculars can help you see the birds more (清晰地).
  • 22. Taking photos can help people (记录) the great moments of lives.
  • 23. Jim only told his secret to three friends, but (没有一个人) of them kept it for him.
  • 24. Too much work without sleep will lead to a (头疼) and some other illness.

五、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

  • 25. The speaker spoke in a very loud voice and we could hear him (clear).
  • 26. Every year, a lot of (tour) go to the Great Wall for a visit.
  • 27. Liu Tao advised me (buy) an iPad to help is learn more about the world.
  • 28. We must prevent people from (cut) down trees, or giant pandas will have nowhere to live.
  • 29. The baby giant panda looks like a little white mouse at (born).

六、英汉互译。

七、任务型阅读

  • 35. 任务型阅读

    What would you do if you felt anxious (焦虑的)? Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you? In the United States, two teenage girls set up a mental health camp called "Healing (治愈) Hearts" to help people deal with anxiety.

    The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez, 17, and her schoolmate Janet Martinez, 18. Both girls suffered from anxiety.

    Dinah Martinez always did well in school. "But then I just started to collapse (崩溃)," Dinah Martinez said. She stopped talking to her friends, stopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home.

    Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary school. Things got even worse in junior high. "It was a lot of pressure (压力) I put on myself. I would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racing," she said.

    The girls' camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World (GLOW) in the US. The organization awarded them $ 5,000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.

    "The 'Healing Hearts' camp was created to help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school because that's when they are the most vulnerable (脆弱的),"Janet Martinez said.

    On the first day of the camp, 10 girls were there. Experts at the camp talked about anxiety. They helped girls who were experiencing anxiety. The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious. They learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation (调节).

    "It's good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out," Dinah Martinez said.

    Title: The "Healing Hearts" Camp

    Background

    Two girls suffered from anxiety, so they  up with the idea of setting up a mental health camp.

    Support

    Girls Leading Our World gave them an award of $ 5,000 to put on the camp for  teenage girls.

    To help deal with anxiety, especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable.

    Activities

    Experts talked about anxiety and helped girls with anxiety.

    The girls learned how to keep  when they are anxious, like deep breathing and guided mediation.

    Conclusion

    It's good to give a hand to those whose experiences are to Dinah Martinez's.

八、短文填空

  • 36. 短文填空

    For the rest of the day, a breath of fresh air seemed to blow through the house. Something b than sunshine brightened the quiet rooms. When the girls met, their pale faces broke into s, they hugged each other and whispered, "Mother is coming, mother is coming!"

    The snow continued to fall all day. The hours passed very s. The doctor came and told them to hope for a c in Beth's condition, for better or worse, at about midnight. Hanna lay down on the sofa and fell fast a. Mr Laurence walked up and down the parlor (会客厅), looking w. Laurie lay on the rug and looked into the fire.

    The girls didn't sleep at all that night. The house was very q, but outside the wind was whistling in the trees. Just after midnight, Laurie went out to the station to pick up Mrs March while it was s hard. Two hours later, Jo was looking out of the window of Beth's room when she heard a noise. She looked around. Meg was sitting on the floor with her h over her face. Hannah was still asleep.

    "Beth's dead and Meg's afraid to tell me," Jo thought. She ran to the bed. Beth's f was very pale but peaceful. There was no sign for suffering on it any more.

九、书面表达

  • 37. 假设你叫王军,你的澳大利亚朋友Max想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件,把你最好的朋友古进介绍给他。请根据下面表格中的信息提示,写一篇英语短文。

    姓名

    古进

    年龄

    14

    外貌

    高个子,戴眼镜

    个性

    诚实幽默、勤奋好学

    学习

    成绩好,爱思考

    才艺

    着迷DIY……

    喜好

    喜欢爬山、观看风景。

    保护动物、热爱观鸟。

    喜欢冬季……

    注意:1)文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称;

    2)语言通顺、意思连贯、适当发挥,书写规范;

    3)词数:90左右,文章的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Max,

    How are you? I'm writing to introduce my best friend Gu Jin to you

    .……

    I hope you can make friends with him. Maybe he can show you around our country some day.

    Best wishes,

    Wang Jun