安徽省皖南八校2022届高三第三次联考英语试题（音频暂未更新）

If you are looking for an amazing real-life castle, here are some good options for you.

Neuschwanstein Castle, Germany

The beauty of Neuschwanstein, perched high on a hill in southwest Bavaria, inspired one of America's most famous castles: Disneyland's famed Sleeping Beauty castle. The slender spires and towering roofs are impressive, but nothing compared to the brilliantly decorated interiors. Windsor Castle, England

This castle in the historic market town of Windsor that has been the family home to kings and queens for over 1, 000 years. The castle is the largest and oldest occupied castle in the world. Guests are welcome to tour year-round. When the Royal Standard flag is flying from the castle's Round Tower, the queen is home.

Eltz Castle. Germany

Medieval Eltz Castle, located in Wirestem of western Germany. was built in the 12th century and is named for the family that still owns it today. Surrounded by forest, it was erected on a 230-foot rock and features eight towers that sit 115 feet in the sky. Inside, the castle still includes many of its original furnishings.

Bran Castle. Romania

Some people call Bran Castle, located southwest of Brasov. Romania, by another name: Dracula's Castle. It's just one of many castles linked to that vampire （吸血鬼） legend, but its dramatic architecture built on a steep cliff helps it fill the part, and the castle does not shy away from the legend.

Stories about sled dogs hauling medicine and supplies through the frozen wilderness have become the stuff of legends, but did you know pups are proving just as powerful in the waves as they are on the ice?

In Italy, an elite squadron of 350 specially-trained dogs from the Italian School of Water Rescue Dogs （Scuola Italiana Cani Salvataggio, or SICS） has successfully been patrolling the beaches, working as lifeguards. 300 SICS units, consisting of one dog and one trainer, are tasked with watching over approximately 30 of the country's busiest beaches. Thanks to their willingness to perform, strength, and fearless exploits-including leaping from helicopters into the surf below to rescue at-risk swimmers-an average of 20-30 lives are saved annually by the doggie guards, and that number continues to climb each year.

Earlier this month, when several families, including eight children, were endangered by strong wind and wave conditions while 330 feet from shore, three doggie lifeguards and their trainers rushed in to save the day. With the help of their human companions, dogs Eros, Mya, and Mira pulled everyone to safety in about 15 minutes.

The SICS program is the brainchild of 59-year-old Ferruccio Pilenga, who got the idea that dogs would make excellent lifeguards back in 1989 from watching his own Newfoundland. an immensely powerful swimmer named Mas. “He pulled a water-filled boat with three people on board for half an hour,” Pilenga told The Times of London. “A human cannot do that.”

The SICS program is arduous. After 18 months of basic training, only those dogs successfully completing the required steps are considered ready to move on to the more intensive aspects of lifesaving techniques, such as jumping from helicopters and leaping from speeding boats.

Every person yawns. So do many other vertebrate （有脊椎的） animals. including snakes. Dogs, cats, sharks, and chimpanzees. While yawning is contagious （会传染的）. not everyone catches a yawn. Around 60-70% of people yawn if they see another person yawn in real life or in a photo or even read about yawning. Contagious yawning also occurs in animals, but it doesn't necessarily work the same way as in people.

Scientists have proposed many theories for why we catch yawns. Probably the most popular theory is that yawning serves as a form of nonverbal communication. Catching a yawn shows you're accustomed to a person's emotions. Scientific evidence comes from a 2010 study at the University of Connecticut. which concluded yawning does not become contagious until a child is about four years old. when empathy （共情） skills develop. In the study, children with autism, who may have impaired empathy development, caught yawns less often than their peers.

Studying contagious yawning in other animals may provide clues to how people catch yawns. Contagious yawning in animals may serve as a means of communication. Siamese fighting fish yawn when they see their mirror image or another fighting fish, generally just prior to an attack.

Contagious yawning is linked to temperature, in both animals and people. Most scientists speculate it is a thermoregulatory behavior, while some researchers believe it is used to communicate a potential threat or stressful situation. A 2010 study of budgerigars （虎皮鹦鹉） found that yawning increased as temperature was raised near body temperature.

People commonly yawn when tired or bored. Similar behavior is seen in animals. One study found the brain temperature in sleep deprived rats was higher than their core temperature. Yawning reduced brain temperature, possibly improving brain function. Researchers will do further study on this.

What does it take to become an astronaut? It's a question that's been asked since the start of the Space Age in the 1960s. In those days, pilots were considered the most well-trained professionals, so military fliers were first in line to go to space. More recently· people from a wide range of professional backgrounds -- doctors, scientists, and even teachers - have trained to live and work in near-Earth orbit. Even so, those selected to go to space must meet high standards.

People who want to become astronauts must be in top physical condition. Each country's space program has health requirements for its space travelers. They usually assess a candidate's fitness to withstand some pretty tough conditions. For example, a good candidate must have the ability to endure the rigors of lift-off and to function in weightlessness. All astronauts must have good visual acuity and normal blood pressure. Beyond that, there is no age limit. Most astronauttrainces are between the ages of 25 and 46, although older people have also flown to space later in their careers.

People who go to space are usually self-confident risk-takers, adept at stress management and multitasking. They also need to be able to work as part of a team for any given assignment. On Earth, astronauts are usually required to perform various public relations duties. such as speaking to the public, working with other professionals, and sometimes even testifying before government officials. So, astronauts who can relate well to many different kinds of people are seen as valuable team members.

Often, astronauts have a background as scientists and many have high-level degrees, like Ph. Ds. Others have military training or space industry expertise. Regardless of their background, once an astronaut is accepted into a country's space program, he or she goes through rigorous training to actually live and work in space.

Most students hate tests. The fear of failing them is really unpleasant. Give these four studies tips a try and see how much better you feel during your next exam.

⒈ Survey your textbook before you read.

Take a couple of minutes to find the word-list, index, questions and other important information. Then, when you sit down to study, you'll know where to find the answers you are looking for. These questions let you know what you can probably expect in any upcoming tests.

⒉

As you read, summarize each section of the chapter on a post-it note. After you have read the entire chapter, go back and review the notes. It is an easy and efficient way to review information. And you can easily find the information you need.

⒊Make your own practice test.

After you finish reading, pretend you are a professor writing a test for the chapter. Review the material you just read and make up your own practice test. Include all vocabulary words, study questions, and highlighted words you can find, as well as any other important information. If not, go back and study some more.

⒋ Create visual flashcards.

Flashcards will help you remember important terms, people, places and dates. On the front of the card, write down the term or the question. This will help ensure that you grasp the study material. Review these cards and quiz yourself before the actual test.

When I was a small child. I believed wholeheartedly in magic. I was1to the remarkable Harry Potter books. With2, I could dig deeply into the magical world and3my fantasies.

Sad though it may seem, I wasn't ashamed of being4. I was confident that I would soon receive my envelope5me into Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. So 1 waited6, sometimes planning what I would do once I was7to be a wizard （巫师）.

As you're probably predicting, the8happened. The year came and went when 1 was supposed to9the invitation. With the10of that letter came the loss of all of my hope. And I had to11that dead dream. The world was ordinary and dull. Filled with a bit of fresh12, I continued my life. And soon, the dream 13my mind.

14, as I grew up in a world with no spells （魔咒） or flying broomstick, I realized something. Magic did15. Maybe it didn't appear in the form that I had 16while reading the Harry Potter series. but it was17there.

It surprised me every time I looked outside at the great moon and the stars. It18me in the form of loyal friends or caring family. It said hello as I burst into tears feeling extreme kindness or19. Magic was joy. Magic was love. Magic was hope.

So I became20once again. For magic is real, and magic is everywhere.

Many music lovers have an opinion on what was the best year for music. Some people say it was 1824Beethoven's Symphony No. 9 was performed first. Other people say it was 1969 due the hit songs by The Beatles and Elvis Presley. Last month, a survey （conduct） by a UK radio station and found the best year for music was 1991. This is because of the （prefer） for bands like Red Hot Chili Peppers. Stone Roses and Nirvana. The reason for 1991（be） the survey's best year for music could be the average age of the （listen） of the station. The music lovers have great memories of 1991, many of were teenagers at that time.

Psychologists believe people tend to stick to the songs they （hear） when they were teenagers. They would become peaceful and （energy） listening to these songs. These songs naturally become （root） in our important memories.

增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）, 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除： 把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

修改： 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2．只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Peter likes experiencing different cultures. Last month, he paid visit to Beijing. To make full use of his limited time, he made a list of place of interest he wanted to see. The Forbidden City was her first destination. There were so much palaces that Peter even lost his way. The grand palaces were left a deep impression on Peter. Then he went to the National Museum, that had thousands of objects on display. The next day. Peter watches Beijing Opera in a traditionally tea-house. What excited he was! He said that he had fallen in love to Chinese culture.

1）活动过程简介;

2）活动的意义;

3）个人感受。

注意： 1）词数100左右；2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。