江苏省扬州名校2022-2023学年高一上学期期中检测英语试题

Love sugar-white sand beaches? Whether you're looking to ski down the side of a mountain or surf in the sunshine, you'll find the following three places in the best winter travel destination list.

Best for: Families and water babies

The newly-built Coral Towers at the Atlantis resort (旅游胜地) in Paradise Island, Bahamas, with new next-door neighbor Marina Village, an open-air shopping and dining marketplace, are just two of the newest reasons to visit this Caribbean popular travel destination. Don't forget about Aquaventure, the world's largest open-air water park. With the average winter temperatures between the mid 60°F and high 70°F, it's a perfect place to escape the cold.

Best for: Adventurers

Iceland in the winter is simply dreamy and temperatures aren't as cool as you might think. Plus, there's no better time than winter to view the Northern Lights. Short winter days mean you'll have an even greater chance to catch the magic. An increasing number of flights in and out of Reykjavik make it easier than ever to visit.

Best for: Families and theme park lovers

Whether you come for the Pro Bowl in January, the new Toy Story land at Disney's Hollywood Studios, or Supercharged ride at Universal Studios Florida, Orlando is yet another warm-weather destination for winter travel. The weather is at its best and the crowds are at their thinnest.

Over the years, I bought countless pairs of shoes that brightened my mood, picked out dresses that improved my figure, and turned over my credit card for lots of cosmetics (化妆品) that I had hoped would make me look fresher and happier. But all those things failed to bring relief to my pain inside.

But one afternoon in October 2021, I walked out of one store with something more valuable than anything money could buy. I found hope in the unlikeliest place after months of hopelessness, thanks to a woman who decided to start a conversation with me in the store's café.

It had been a painful time for me. Married a little over four years, I had suffered five heartbreaking miscarriages (流产) and, at 42, was slowly accepting the cruel idea that I might never be able to have a child.

On that fateful day, a smartly dressed, slightly older woman seated beside me offered to share the photos and stories of her adopted daughter to break the silence in the half-empty café. Her girl was about seven years old.

"She's pretty," I said. "But what made you decide to adopt her?" I asked, uncertain whether I had stepped into an area which seemed too personal. "I don't want work to be my whole life," she said. I wasn't sure whether she saw the tears welling up in my eyes as I replied, "I don't either, but I'm afraid it's too late!" "I was 51 when I adopted Melanie," she said, "And it's the most rewarding and exciting thing I've ever done."

When our checks came, she handed me her business card, and I finally learned her name — and in that minute, I saw a happier and more satisfied myself, a reborn "mother-to-be".

Friendship is something that everyone needs. Success is nothing without friends. You share life, happiness and sadness. A friend is someone you can depend on in a time of need and that can trust you with every secret he or she has.

So what happens when a friendship of eight years is broken over something out of their control? Does that mean it was never a true friendship to begin with?

My friend and I met in high school and have known each other for nearly eight years. What happened recently broke our lifelong friendship.

This makes me think about what friendship really means. I always thought my friend and I could get through any argument, fight, or the sadness of life. We promised each other we'd always be friends, through thick and thin. We even joked about how we would sit in a circle and laugh at some jokes when we had grandchildren. We always laughed at every little thing.

But then her grandfather passed away (去世) and suddenly our friendship was nothing. It happened so suddenly that I never found out about it until I discovered a note she had written on the Internet. I was sad and hurt that she would post (发帖子) what I told her for other people to see. I understand that she was sad and wanted to vent (发泄) her sadness, but I wish she'd kept everything between us.

I don't understand why she broke our friendship, and I don't think I ever will. I think friendship means we'll always forgive each other for our mistakes. I hope that finally I'll find that true friend who will always be there for me, and I there for her.

Have you ever wondered what happens to all of the old objects launched into space, such as rockets and satellites? It's called space junk, and much of it is still out there now. According to NASA, the definition of space junk is "any man-made object in orbit (轨道) around Earth that no longer serves a useful function".

One large piece of space junk, a disused rocket, hit the dark side of the moon on March 4. The rocket's origin is not clear, but scientists know that it was massive — weighing about 3 tons. It must have left a large crater (坑), estimated 10 to 20 meters wide, on the moon's surface. It won't be visible right away, but scientists are trying to locate it. "We will find the crater, eventually," Mark Robinson, lead investigator for NASA Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter Camera, told USA TODAY. "Depending on its location, it could take as long as 28 days."

What's significant about this space junk crash is that it draws attention to some of the potential dangers of space junk. First, the accumulation of space junk in Earth's orbit means that satellites and the International Space Station (ISS) are at risk. In 2016, tiny space debris (残骸), smaller than a millimeter, caused a tiny chip in the ISS' window. Imagine the damage that a larger piece of debris could cause. The European Space Agency website states that objects "up to 1 cm in size could disable an instrument or a critical flight system on a satellite" while objects over 10 cm "could shatter a satellite or spacecraft into pieces". If this sounds terrifying, that's because it is. Any collision with larger pieces of debris could be especially dangerous for manned spacecraft.

In addition to potential damage to spacecraft and satellites, space junk also poses a threat to the Earth itself. Crashes can send debris into the atmosphere where it can remain for many decades. Some powerful crashes can even send large debris hurtling (猛冲) toward Earth's surface where it can affect the local environment. Leftover rocket debris can contain toxic (有毒的) materials that are harmful to plant and animal life. Some people in Siberia have even reported serious health problems after rocket debris landed in their regions in 2012, a local doctor told the BBC.

As is known to us all, the stories we share with one another are significant, which shows our wisdom, providing our inspiration and attaching importance to our development. But occasionally people choose not to tell.

Consider the negative effects of not sharing a story in the news: People are wondering if public health officials are holding back too much information about the recent outbreak of Ebola.

There is a danger in holding back stories that ought to be told. Bobette Buster said it was like this, "The fact is, history has shown us that stories not told can become like a dangerous genie (妖怪) left in a bottle. When they are finally uncorked, their power to destroy is set free."

There are a number of reasons why we hide parts of our story: they often show our weaknesses or expose our disadvantages; they require courage and strength to share, and of course, there are some stories that should be kept secret — especially those that embarrass someone else.

Most of us have two selves: the one we display on the outside and the one we actually are on the inside. And the better we get at hiding the stories that show our true selves, the more damage we may be causing to ourselves and to others.

Honesty and openness is important. It proves we are trustworthy. It displays we are human. We are not perfect or better. It highlights the importance of hard work and personal development. Hard work may not allow us to overcome our disadvantages completely. But with hard work, we do not have to be restricted to our mistakes.

Does this mean we admit every weakness, every disadvantage, and every secret regret to everybody we meet? No, of course not. There is a time and a place and a certain level of relationship necessary for some stories to be told in an appropriate manner.

Camping is a great way to enjoy nature. You can breathe fresh air, cook over a campfire and sleep under the stars. However, camping also means dealing with bugs, bad weather and few, if any, toilets.  But there is a way to enjoy the natural world without giving up the comforts at home. It's called glamping, and interest in it has been growing since 2007!

Glamping, a combination of the words glamorous (有魅力的) and camping, is a fairly new word.  Since around 600 B.C. Nomadic Mongolians have enjoyed the benefits of glamping. Their tents were so comfortable that they inspired the design of modern glamping tents!

There are many reasons why you should consider glamping for your next vacation. One of them is that glamping gives you access to some wonderful places. Nowadays, glamping can be less expensive than staying in a hotel. But you can still enjoy the modern comforts of a hotel!

 Glampsites often make generous use of eco-friendly materials and avoid using much plastic. So, there is less waste, and the area stays beautiful.

No matter what kind of experience you're looking for, a glampsite exists for you. From Three Camel Lodge in Mongolia to Clayoquot Wilderness Resort in Canada, adventure is waiting for you. Sites can include a spa, a swimming pool and dinner under the stars. Activities can include exploring on horseback or camel and sightings of elephants, mountain sheep or tigers.

I was successful at my job and had worked my way up to department director. 1, one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and it was explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there2they talked on and all I could think was, "I've

3." I'd been so well respected, but4I was of no value.

For six weeks, I was in a very5place. I wandered around my house like a zombie (僵尸). I could6things needed doing, but would not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward deserted me.

Then, in late June, my youngest son's football team7the city cup final. The year before, he'd been very sad when I8the same final, so he was delighted when I told him I'd go. Not only did they win, but the look on his face as he saw me cheering him on

9with joy. From then on, I spent the summer enjoying my sons and their passions. I attended match after match and performances of my elder son's band — I10went to another city to watch him play. These moments were so11. My life had been so much devoted to12for so long, and I felt 13that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world.

14, being unemployed gave me back a sense of purpose — I was someone's mum! I felt a sense of being15again. Now I feel more positive about my professional experience and I'm getting on better with my family than I ever have.

In 2011, Amy Chua put out the book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother, in which she describes the challenges of  (keep) to the strict upbringing (抚育) she knew as a child. Miscommunication about the purpose of the book (arise) because many readers did not get the impression that Chua was trying to be humorous about her parenting methods.

In the book, Chua compares Western and Chinese beliefs and methods of parenting. In general, Chinese parents believe a child's (academy) success is directly linked to parenting skills. It is common for such parents to take severe measures to make their children do exactly what they say. contrast, Western parents worry more about their children's self-esteem (自尊). As a result, parenting methods have become less strict and children  (hold) to lower standards than they were in the past.

Interestingly, in the West, many people agree that Western parenting methods could use (improve) because more and more children are not learning how to face and overcome challenges. , experts also say that being too strict with children can cause rebellion (反叛), low self-esteem and poor parent-child relationships.

What everyone can agree on is that there is no perfect way  (parent). What's more, a method that works with one child will not necessarily work with . Parents are challenged with finding the best method  helps each child learn to be a responsible and confident person.

When you the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personal growth.

I have confidence in your ability to your family, to your community and to our country.

Last but not least, always and never lose hope, even in difficult situations.

Do you feel that you just cannot with your parents on anything?

You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, in height or getting left far behind.

We did not have to go downtown and Mama's Bank Account.

The stress of this situation is killing me, and I'm what to do next.

When I found out that I was tricked by him, I was really hurt and our friendship.

More often than not, close friendships will help the sometimes rocky road that we are all meant to travel.

With true friends, we feel free to share our joy and sadness .

内容包括：1）表示理解；

2）提出建议。

注意：1）词数100左右；

2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Li Hua,

My roommates at my dorm isolate (孤立) me all the time. They have their own group chat and never talk to me. We have never had any real conflicts (冲突). I don't know whether it's because of different hobbies or my personality. Should I do something to change the situation?

Jiujiu

Dear Jiujiu,

Best wishes,

Li Hua