备战2023年中考英语专题复习—— 名词(名词辨析)

试卷更新日期:2022-11-16 类型:一轮复习

一、单选题

  • 1. — How's the_____ in your city?

    — Not very good. There are always long lines of cars on roads especially on rainy days.

    A、food B、weather C、culture D、traffic
  • 2. —Alice, could you please pass me the ______? I want to write a letter.

    —OK. Here you are.

    A、bottle B、pen C、flower
  • 3. —Betty, you'd better follow the doctor's ________ and do more exercise.

    —I will. Thank you.

    A、advice B、agreement C、information
  • 4. — Could you please tell me how I can make more friends?

    — Sure. I think being honest is the first ______.

    A、step B、score C、sense
  • 5. —What's the _________ of Beijing Winter Olympics in 2022?

    Together for a Shared Future!

    A、plan B、symbol C、theme D、sport
  • 6. Most parents think it is a good ______ to take a school bus because it's quite safe.
    A、risk B、choice C、game D、pity
  • 7. A    is a place where people are kept as punishment for doing illegal things.
    A、hospital B、theatre C、prison
  • 8.         is the real facts or information about something, rather than what people think, expect, or make up.
    A、Truth B、Message C、Imagination
  • 9. —River dolphins (豚) that we haven't seen for years appear in the Yangtze River.

    —I think it's the _________ of 10-year fishing ban(禁令). It really works.

    A、result B、relief C、regret D、resolution
  • 10. My favourite charity is ______ because it helps protect the endangered animals.
    A、WWF B、UNICEF C、OXFAM D、ORBIS
  • 11. We youths do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us a sense of ________ .
    A、achievement B、department C、treatment D、entertainment
  • 12. —I want to learn more about the history of Tang Dynasty.

    —Why not use the Internet to find more ___________?

    A、information B、messages C、advice D、discussions
  • 13. It's raining heavily. Please take the_________.
    A、stone B、flower C、umbrella D、postcard
  • 14. —"One tree can't make a forest" is a famous saying.

    —Sure. It tells us the importance of ______.

    A、teamwork B、knowledge C、friendship D、housework
  • 15. —What's your favorite ________?

    —Winter. I can make a snowman.

    A、subject B、season C、animal D、sport
  • 16. —What's the matter, Dad?

    —I have a ________. I have to see a dentist.

    A、fever B、headache C、toothache D、stomachache
  • 17. From my ________ on the top of the TV tower, I can have a perfect view of our city.
    A、tradition B、condition C、position D、situation
  • 18. The self-service ________ makes it convenient for us to borrow books.
    A、hotel B、bank C、library D、hospital
  • 19. Look at the picture. The woman is putting ________ on the cake.

    A、candle B、forks C、plates D、strawberries
  • 20. Peter is afraid of the dark. He even leaves the ________ on when sleeping.
    A、computer B、fans C、lights D、music
  • 21. Kevin has only enough money for the bag or the shoes. That is a hard ________ to make because he likes them both.
    A、choice B、gift C、rule D、trick
  • 22. — Mary, how about going to the ________?

    — Good idea. We can read lots of books there.

    A、cinema B、library C、hospital
  • 23. —Jack, will your family move to Shanghai?

    —Yes. My parents has made the _________.

    A、problem B、challenge C、decision
  • 24. Breakfast gives you ______ for the morning.
    A、wealth B、talent C、humor D、energy
  • 25. —Why could you write so well?

    —I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway had a strong____________ on me as a child.

    A、attention B、explanation C、situation D、influence
  • 26. —I find there are more and more overweight children in our school.

    —Exactly, so we should have good eating ________.

    A、tasks B、choices C、grades D、habits
  • 27. —Why do you practice Tai Chi every day?

    —Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner (内心的) __________.

    A、voice B、quality C、beauty D、peace
  • 28. My grandma is good at paper-cutting. She can cut out pictures in the ________ of cartoon characters.
    A、ability B、weight C、shape D、quality
  • 29. —Do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day? Sleep is important to us.

    —Yes. A good sleep gives us ________ and makes us happy.

    A、truth B、fame C、energy D、culture
  • 30. Read the Tang poem A spring morning on the right. Its theme is about ________.

    A spring morning

    Meng Haoran

    This spring morning in bed I'm lying. Not wake up till I hear birds crying. After one night of wind and showers. How many are the fallen flowers!

    A、history B、sights C、friendship D、festivals