辽宁省营口市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

试卷更新日期:2022-11-11 类型:期末考试

一、单项选择(共20分,每小题1分)

  • 1. Lisa is          excellent girl, she play     piano well.
    A、an; the B、an; / C、an the D、a; /
  • 2. Jim decided         to Shanghai last month.
    A、go B、went C、going D、to go
  • 3. If they         that factory, too many workers will lose their jobs.
    A、take away B、close down C、take off D、put up
  • 4. There are           teachers in our school,           of them are women teachers.
    A、two hundred; two fifth B、two hundreds; two fifths C、two hundred; two fifths D、two hundreds; two fifths
  • 5. I'm sure we can      the game, in my mind nobody can      us.
    A、win; win B、win; beat C、beat; beat D、beat; win
  • 6. Students should pay attention to         the teacher in class.
    A、hear B、listen to C、listening to D、hearing of
  • 7. —Where are you going on holiday?

    —It is fine these days.      go out for a ride?

    A、What about B、Why not C、Why don't D、Let's
  • 8. Lining speaks English as___ as Daming.
    A、good B、better C、best D、well
  • 9. I like that bike very much, ___ it is too expensive for me.
    A、so B、and C、but D、because
  • 10. Betty looked after her pet dog____ of all her friends.
    A、careful B、the most careful C、more carefully D、most carefully
  • 11. We should not cut down trees      make our environment more beautiful.
    A、so that B、in order to C、so D、in order that
  • 12. ___ bad weather. It has snowed for 5 days.
    A、What B、How C、What a D、How a
  • 13. China has a      population than      _country in Asia.
    A、larger; other B、more; any C、larger; any other D、fewer; any other
  • 14. Jim      _his mother sweep the floor when his father got home.
    A、was helping B、is helping C、will help D、helps
  • 15. People should help animals live      .
    A、in danger B、in peace C、in public D、in time
  • 16. There are many rules in Mary's home. For example, her parents won't allow her _______________ out late.
    A、to stay B、staying C、stay D、stayed
  • 17. I saw him __________________________ football with Jim just now.
    A、play B、to play C、playing D、played
  • 18. I don't like this book because there isn't      in it.
    A、something interesting B、anything interesting C、interesting something D、interesting anything
  • 19. —Where's Jim?

    —I'm not sure. He____ be playing football on the playground.

    A、need B、probably C、must D、might
  • 20. —Tony didn't go to the park yesterday.

         I stayed at home and looked after my brother.

    A、No idea B、Me too C、Me neither D、Good luck

二、完形填空(共15分,每小题1分)

  • 21. 根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

    When you write a letter or make a telephone call, your words1a message. People communicate (交流) with words. Do you think you can communicate2words? A smile on your face shows you are3and friendly. Tears in your eyes tell4that you are sad. When you5your hand in class, the teacher knows you want to say 6or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying no. You nod and people know you are saying7

    Other things can also give some information For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus8A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library. Signs on doors tell you 9to go in or out. Do you ever notice that there are so10signs around you and that you receive messages11them all the time? People can communicate 12 many other ways. 13artist can use his drawing to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books written to 14you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people. They all help us to know15is going on in the world.

    (1)
    A、take B、bring C、carry D、gives
    (2)
    A、by B、with C、use D、without
    (3)
    A、tired B、happy C、sad D、surprising
    (4)
    A、others B、the others C、other D、the other
    (5)
    A、put on B、put out C、put up D、put down
    (6)
    A、anything B、something C、nothing D、everything
    (7)
    A、no B、hello C、yes D、nothing
    (8)
    A、to B、to choose C、to have D、to take
    (9)
    A、which B、where C、how D、what
    (10)
    A、much B、many C、little D、few
    (11)
    A、from B、of C、about D、for
    (12)
    A、with B、by C、without D、in
    (13)
    A、The B、An C、A D、Some
    (14)
    A、speak B、say C、tell D、talk
    (15)
    A、what B、which C、that D、who

三、阅读理解(共20分,每小题1分)

  • 22. 阅读理解

    My name is Tony and I live in Sydney, Australia with my parents. My grandparents are American and they live in New York. The weather is very different there! In New York, it snows in the winter months December, January and February. My grandparents wear warm clothes because it's very cold. In New York, the summers are very hot. In July, the temperature is often over thirty degrees. It never snows in Sydney in December because it is the middle of summer. It's very hot and sunny, so we often go to the beach! In Sydney, it often rains in the Austria autumn April, May and June. Winter in Sydney isn't very cold. The temperature is about nineteen degrees.

    (1)、Tony lives in Sydney, Australia with ______.
    A、his classmates B、his parents C、his grandparents D、his friends
    (2)、What's the temperature in July In New York?
    A、Less thirteen degrees. B、Less thirty degrees. C、More than thirty degrees. D、More than thirteen degrees.
    (3)、In December it's often    in new York.
    A、Rainy B、snowy C、windy D、showery
    (4)、What does Tony often do when it is the middle of summer?
    A、Go to the cinema. B、Go for a walk. C、Go to the beach. D、Stay at home.
    (5)、Which months are in the Australia autumn?
    A、April, May and June. B、December January and February. C、July, August, September. D、March, April, May
  • 23. 阅读理解

    Do you need friends? I'm sure your answer is "Yes, of course. Everybody does!" You need friends when you play and when you work. If you have friends, you will feel happy. If you have no friends. You will feel lonely (寂寞的). Do you know how to make friends? There is only one good way — You make friends by being friendly. A friendly person is interested in other people. He is always helpful. If you want to make friends with a new classmate, you can talk with him, tell him about the other classmates in your class and try your best to be helpful to him.

    (1)、We need friends     .
    A、because we must play with them B、when we play and when we work C、because we must work with them D、when we talk with them
    (2)、If we want to make friends, we should ___________.
    A、be friendly to them B、be politely to them C、be afraid of them D、when we talk with them
    (3)、A friendly person is     other people.
    A、surprised at B、worried about C、interested in D、like them
    (4)、If we want to make friends with a new classmate,      .
    A、we can talk with them B、we must try to help him C、we can tell him about the other classmates in our class D、A, B and C
    (5)、Which of the following is true?
    A、No one needs friends. B、Everyone needs friends. C、Someone needs friends. D、Only classmates need fiends.
  • 24. 阅读理解

    Chi Li is one of the best known Chinese writers in the West. She was born in the 1950s. At the age of 19, Chi entered a medical college in 1969. After she graduated, she worked as a doctor at a hospital in Wuhan. As she loved literature better she went to Wuhan University to study Chinese language and literature in 1983. She chose writing as her profession (职业).

    During the 1980s, Chi wrote many works full of love. In the 19909, her works, such as Apart From Love and The Sun Was Born, were about the lives of young people and everyday problems. Since 2003, Chi has reached a higher level in her works. And many of her novels have received a great honor Life Show is one of her representative (有代表性的) works and it has been translated into many languages The story shows the real life of a common woman in Wuhan.

    Chi says, "Writers don't need to be anyone, but they should be able to understand everyone." So she often travels alone to get a feel of how the world is and tries to understand people from all social strata (阶层).

    (1)、When did Chi enter a medial college?
    A、In 1950. B、In 1969. C、In 1999. D、In 2003.
    (2)、Which one is her representative (有代表性的) works?
    A、Apart From Love, B、The Sun. C、Life Show. D、Ice cream
    (3)、Chi Li is famous as     according to the passage?
    A、a doctor. B、a writer C、a singer D、a teacher
    (4)、The underlined(画线)word literature means      "in Chinese.
    A、自然 B、绘画 C、文学 D、生活
    (5)、The passage mainly tells us     .
    A、a story about a teacher B、a story about an artist C、a story about a nurse D、a story about a writer
  • 25. 阅读理解

    From: stantheman92@funmail. org

    To: alekscicek@lswcorp. ca

    Subject: Hello from Edinburgh!

    Dear Aleks,

    This is my second month in Edinburgh—can you believe it? I love it here. I'm so happy I decided to go to university in Scotland. Life is very different here. I share an apartment (公寓)with two other students. Each day I get up at around 7:30 am and walk to the university alone. On the way I eat breakfast in a coffee shop. At university I have classes all morning. My classmates come from all over the world-there are lots of Chinese and Nigerian people. We all have lunch together in the dining hall—usually sandwiches. In the afternoon I read books in the library. In the evening I go to the cinema or go for a walk around the town with my classmates, except on Fridays and Saturdays, when I wash the dishes at an Italian restaurant.

    I'm even learning some Italian! I miss living at home, especially Mum's cooking and your jokes. Edinburgh is very small compared with our city Toronto in Canada. And it's cold even in summer!

    I miss you, little brother—write soon!

    Yours,

    Stan

    (1)、Every morning Stan eats breakfast ________.
    A、at home B、in the dining hall C、with his two classmates D、on his way to the university
    (2)、What does Stan do in the afternoon?
    A、He takes a walk. B、He takes classes. C、He goes to the cinema. D、He goes to the library.
    (3)、How often does Stan work at an Italian restaurant?
    A、Once a week. B、Twice a week. C、Three times a week. D、Five times a week.
    (4)、Stan's family lives in________.
    A、Italy B、China C、Canada D、Scotland
    (5)、Stan wrote this letter to________.
    A、offer help to Aleks B、say thanks to Aleks C、ask Aleks to visit Edinburgh D、tell Aleks his life in Edinburgh

四、补全对话(共5分,每小题1分)

  • 26. 从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。

    A: Hi, Wang Fang. What are you going to do this new term?

    B: I'm not good at it.

    A: You should read aloud to practice it.

    B: OK

    A: Listening to more tapes will help you improve your listening.

    B: That's a good idea.

    A: You should read books and newspapers in English and try. To get the meaning of new words.

    B:

    A: Yes, you can. It can help you remember new words.

    B: OK, I will follow you advice, thanks a lot.

    A: I hope your English will improve soon.

    A. What about the new words?

    B. Please remember more words every day.

    C. Can I write down the new words in my notebook?

    D. I'm going to improve my English.

    E. And what else.

    F. Why don't you write down the correct words next to the mistakes.

    G. You are welcome.

五、补全对话(共10分,每小题2分)

  • 27. 在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整。

    A: Hey, Tim! Are you free this weekend?

    B: Yes, ?

    A: Let's go to the movies on Saturday.

    B:

    A:

    A: The name of the film is Changjin Lake. (《长津湖》)

    B: Great. ?

    A: I will Start at 2:05、5:30 and 8:00 on Saturday

    B: OK. Let's make it a little later and meet outside the theater gate at 5:15 on Saturday.

    A: OK. See you then.

    B:

六、根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(共14分,每小题2分)

七、阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。(共6分,每小题2分)

  • 35. 阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。

    China is one of the largest population countries in the world In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one child policy(政策) before. But many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.

    From 2016, two child policy is put into effect. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child(独生子). Some parents are only child and they also have only one child. When their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child have to take care of two couples, (对;双) Usually it's a little difficult for a young couple to look after an old couple. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee(保证) the number of Chinese population.

    In short one child policy is already out of date(过时的;过期的)。And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.

八、完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)

  • 36. 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次)

    Happy   three   why   know   up   busy   however  classmate   for they

    This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic wasthan usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw an old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked .

    Later in the  class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front.  I didn't know  so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then Mr. Du told what I did on the bus this morning. He  it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my It was really a good day me! I was so happy.

九、阅读理解(共20分,每小题2分)

  • 37. 阅读短文,回答问题。

    Great news! Pandas are no longer in danger. They are on the road of recovery(恢复). Back in the 1980s, there as few as 1, 114 pandas in China. But the most recent survey in 2014showed that there were over 1, 864 pandas live in the wild.

    Since 1981, the Chinese government has been working with World Wildlife Fund (WWF) to save the world's most famous bears and their homes. They set up nature parks which help protect nearly 1300 wild pandas by giving them space to live and bamboo to eat. But the Bamboo forests are getting smaller, so pandas are still losing their homes. The WWF warned that climate (气候) change could also destroy more than 35% of the animals' homes, so there won't enough places to live for them in the next years.

    The future for pandas in the long term is not yet clear. But one thing is for sure: we must do more efforts to protect our lovely pandas.

    (1)、What are the great news?
    (2)、How many pandas are living in the wild?
    (3)、Did Chinese government do lots of things to protect pandas?
    (4)、Is cimate (气候) change good or bad for animals?
    (5)、As a students, what can we do to protect animals in danger?
  • 38. 阅读短文,填写表格,每空词。

    All of us want to be in health. Here are some suggestions.

    First, enough sleep is important for your health. You need about eight hours' sleep a night. Don't eat or read in bed. A cup of milk before sleping may help you get a good sleep. We can go to bed early and get up early. It's not good for us to stay up late.

    Second, I's best to cat the right kinds of food We should cat more fruit and vegetables and less meat We should dink milk or tea without adding We should have healthy eating habits.

    Third, we should do a lot of exercise to build up our bodies. Try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week.

    Finally, Brush your teeth in the morning and after dinner in the evening And see a dentist at least (至少) once a year. The oral examination(口腔检查) is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body.

    Best title: How to keep .

    Having enough seep

    We can go to bed early and get up early. It's for us to stay up late.

    right food

    We had  eat the right kinds of food. We should eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat.

    Doing more exercise

    We should do more exercise to make bodies stronger.

    Brushing teeth

    Brush your teeth a day.

十、书面表达(10分)

  • 39. 根据要求完成作文,词数:80词左右。

    假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Betty发邮件想了解你校寒假期间对学生的要求。请根据以下要点给她回封邮件。

    注意:作文中不要用你真实的姓名和学校等。

    提示:1)家庭安全:小心用火,用电,外出关好门。

    2)滑冰安全:不要独自去湖面滑冰。

    3)交通安全:过马路要小心,不在马路上玩耍。

    4)交友安全:不与陌生人见面。

    要求:1)邮件开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    2)包括所有内容要点,不要逐句翻译,可以适当发挥。

    3)语句通顺,语法正确。

    Dear Betty,

    Glad to receive your email.

    ……

    Yours

    Li hua