黑龙江省牡丹江市重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

试卷更新日期:2022-10-21 类型:期末考试

一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

  • 1. 阅读理解

    New Zealand has been home to many famous movies because of its breathtaking and unreal landscapes(风景). From rainforests and fish-filled rivers to magical caves, New Zealand has them all. Besides having the most beautiful landscapes on earth, New Zealand is a center for many exciting sports! Whatever purpose of your visit to the land is. there is certainly something for everyone!

    Fiordland National Park

    This park has some of the most beautiful landscapes of the country. If you are lucky enough to visit this place, you can explore the rainforests? the wide lakes, the hidden islands, and the flowing waterfalls. This national park is considered one of the best for hiking lovers.

    Bay of Islands

    This island is the most preferred by the tourists for holiday destination(目的地). It is located in the north of Auckland and is made up of more than 144 islands, making it a good place for sailing. The beautiful Bay of Islands is one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country.

    Queenstown

    Queenstown is the place for adventures! It is the go-to place for those who like rock climbing and skiing. However, this wonderful place doesn't only offer activities full of excitement but also first-class hotels, restaurants, and even the "Middle Earth" where Lord of the Rings was filmed.

    Tongariro National Park

    This national park can be found in the middle of North Island. It has New Zealand's largest lake passing right through it. It is one of the oldest national parks in the world but luckily it has been protected perfectly. Besides sightseeing, the national park also includes other activities such as camping and hiking.

    (1)、What can you do in Fiordland National Park?
    A、Explore the rainforests. B、Go sailing. C、Go skiing. D、Climb the mountain.
    (2)、Which destination may a camping lover choose?
    A、Queenstown. B、Bay of Islands. C、Fiordland National Park. D、Tongariro National Park.
    (3)、From which is the text probably taken?
    A、A research paper. B、A report. C、A health magazine. D、A guidebook.
  • 2. 阅读理解

    A Love Note to My Mum

    When I was a little girl, you always modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood the role that modelling plays in your life. Little did I know you were saving every penny you made to go to law school.

    I cannot thank you enough for what you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework, I went into the dining room where you were focusing on reading law books. I was confused. Why were you doing what I do – memorizing textbooks and studying for tests? When you said you were in law school, I was even more surprised. I didn't know mums could be lawyers, too. You smiled and said, "In life, you can do anything you want to do. "

    As young as I was, those words kept ringing in my ears. I watched as you faced the challenges of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a model and a mum of five kids. You never complained and gave up. With your words of wisdom in my mind, I suddenly felt the freedom to dream. My whole world opened up. I set out to live my life filled with hope, seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional success.

    Your words became my motto (座右铭). As I grew up, I always found myself in the unique position of being either the first or one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained power every time I said, "Yes, I'll try that. "

    Encouraged by your words, I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life's journey, less afraid to make mistakes or to meet challenges. You did it, and now I'm doing it. Sorry, I have got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to realize.

    (1)、What is the author's main purpose of writing this letter?
    A、To show her admiration to her mum. B、To thank her mum for taking care of her. C、To encourage her mum to achieve her dreams. D、To tell her mum that she is doing great at her job.
    (2)、What did her mum do to make money for law school?
    A、She worked for a law school. B、She started up a company. C、She was a fashion model. D、She worked as a doctor.
    (3)、According to Paragraph 2, why did the author feel confused?
    A、She had difficulties in understanding the law books. B、She had problems with her homework. C、She didn't know that a mum could study in law school. D、She didn't understand why mum said "you can do anything".
    (4)、What can we learn from the writer and her stories about her mum?
    A、Family is the most important thing in the world. B、We should be brave enough to dream and work hard for it. C、Parents should help their children achieve success. D、Children should respect and support their parents' dreams.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school?

    Listen—Listen when they are talking. Don't say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it's not necessary for you to have anything to say;they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.

    Help them—If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don't do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.

    Be there for them—Try to make something for your friends to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for friends. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U. S. actor, once said, "I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can't stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve to be with me at my best. " Always remember this! If you don't want to stay with your friends when they're in hard times, then you don't deserve to be with them when they're having a good time!

           Try to organize some activities with your friends ahead of time. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to the movies and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you'll remember these things when you're all old!

    (1)、While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should      .
    A、give him or her some advice B、just listen unless asked C、calm him or her down D、share your feelings as well
    (2)、What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe's words?
    A、Life without a friends is death. B、A friend is easier lost than found. C、A friend in need is a friend indeed. D、A man is known by his friends.
    (3)、Which of the following can be put in the blank of the last paragraph?
    A、Make plans. B、Enjoy yourself. C、Understand your friends. D、Play with your friends.
    (4)、What is the passage mainly about?
    A、How to find a good friend. B、How to help friends in trouble. C、How to be a good friend. D、How to make more friends.
  • 4. 阅读理解

    On September 2nd, BUAA (北京航空航天大学) welcomed its first 2021 student. His name is Xing Yifan, coming together with his parents ahead of time.

    "Yifan is 18 years old, but he weighs only 18 kilograms. When 6 months old, he suffered from LAMA2 (渐冻症), a type of disease that no more than a hundred people have got in the country. However, with his strong will, he made one amazing achievement after another in learning. In this year's college entrance exam, he entered BUAA with a score of 645.

    Because of the illness, Yifan can only sit alone for a while, unable to stand and walk like other children. In class, he could only put his head on the table and his eyes can only scan half the pages of the book. He couldn't turn over the book with one hand. And he could only sit and listen to a class for up to 30 minutes, with the remaining 15 minutes to lie down to listen to his teacher.

    But these did not scare Yifan, with only a little muscle strength left in his hands, he finished one test paper after another, more than 20 a day, often till one or two o'clock in the morning. Finally, he successfully completed the 2021 college entrance examination.

    To live is much more difficult than others. Why does he have to learn? The family said because of the serious disease, he was deprived (剥夺) of the right to walk, run, jump, but he can no longer be deprived of the right to education. Xing Yifan decided to let himself be Hawking of China, and change his life with knowledge.

    He came to BUAA and stayed in the love dormitory on the first floor. Xing Yifan said he was feeling particularly warm with all the help. He was expecting new college life and hoped to know more students, and take part in lots of activities. Life kisses him with pain, but he sings.

    (1)、What can Xing Yifan do according to the text?
    A、Sit alone for 45 minutes at a time. B、Walk and run faster than others. C、Turn over the book with one hand. D、Lie down to listen during the class.
    (2)、Which of the following words can best describe Xing Yifan?
    A、Easy-going. B、Warm-hearted. C、Hard-working. D、Simple-minded.
    (3)、What do we know about Xing Yifan from paragraph 5?
    A、His parents didn't support his learning. B、He faced up to his difficulty positively. C、He was forced to learn by his parents. D、He was once refused to learn at school.
    (4)、What may be the best title for the text?

    A. BUA

    A、a university filled with love and care B、A disabled boy, being the first student of BUAA C、LAMA2, attacking no more than a hundred people D、A disabled boy, making a surprising achievement

二、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

  • 5. 根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    How to Be Healthy and Happy

    We all want to be healthy, happy, free of stress and more productive in life.

    1 Get enough sleep. It not only keeps you healthy but also you will be happier. It is said that "Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. "

    2 Drink plenty of water. The benefits of water are amazing. Water helps keep your skin clear, leaving you feeling happier and better about your body. Water is just simply an amazing source in itself for your overall health. Try to drink 8 glasses a day.

    3 Smile and laugh. Don't get sad over small problems or take any joke seriously which hurts you. Instead, if you feel so hurt, you prefer to stay away from that friend. Respect your friend from a good perspective (角度). Smile and laugh all the time and you will be happy.

    4 Help your mom do the dishes, help out your dad in the kitchen, clean your room, or do anything that could help your family. It will not only make them love you more, but you will feel happy knowing you have done good even if you moved out twenty years ago and are a father yourself.

    5 Have goals. Always believe you can achieve. If you can dream it, you can achieve it, no matter what. Organization plays a very important role in achieving goals, so organize yourself.

    A. Help out your family.

    B. Don't get in touch with him/her.

    C. So make sure you go to sleep earlier.

    D. Of course keep goals and dreams realistic.

    E. Water is good for everything in your body.

    F. The majority of our body is made up of water.

    G. However, don't show him that you don't like him.

三、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

  • 6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    When I was fourteen I found Rocky. That spring day, I was catching fish with my grandfather when I1the faint (微弱的)crying and found the trembling wolf cubt (幼兽). As I bent down, he moved2toward me. Little Rocky gained 3after I fed a few drops of warm milk to him. Soon he was4and warm. My grandfather finally agreed to let me 5him.

    That summer Rocky and I became6partners. We hunted the grasshoppers. And in the fall, we went to the nearest meadowst (草地)7field mice. The winter months were the happiest I could8. Often we would make a fire in the bushes. Rocky would9his head between his front paws, with his eye on me10I told him stories.

    All the pleasure made me forget my Grandpa's repeated11, and one night I left Rocky unchained. The following morning I was told Rocky ha12a rooster. My grandpa decided to return Rocky to nature, but it was 13 for me to lose him.

    For the next two years I was very busy, but I would14wonder if Rocky remembered me. Easter came early that year and during the holidays I went to15my cousins. On my way home, it began to snow heavily. I had to16for the night in the forest and hoped that by morning the storm would have17. The next day I realized the storm was even18. Unfortunately I found two wolves waiting to attack me. Then I heard a19to my side and turned my head. It was Rocky, and he had driven off the others. I cried and hugged him20.

    (1)
    A、felt B、made C、performed D、heard
    (2)
    A、strongly B、quickly C、weakly D、happily
    (3)
    A、strength B、time C、trust D、support
    (4)
    A、tired B、full C、hungry D、nervous
    (5)
    A、watch B、keep C、observe D、notice
    (6)
    A、hunting B、fishing C、driving D、riding
    (7)
    A、in charge of B、in case of C、in search of D、in control of
    (8)
    A、choose B、see C、wish D、remember
    (9)
    A、lie B、lay C、scratch D、shake
    (10)
    A、before B、after C、because D、as
    (11)
    A、stories B、warnings C、sayings D、promises
    (12)
    A、kicked B、treasured C、beaten D、killed
    (13)
    A、hard B、easy C、nice D、useful
    (14)
    A、yet B、already C、still D、never
    (15)
    A、carry B、visit C、move D、adopt
    (16)
    A、spend B、waste C、stand D、camp
    (17)
    A、continued B、remained C、stopped D、frozen
    (18)
    A、more B、worse C、stricter D、sharper
    (19)
    A、noise B、cry C、shout D、sob
    (20)
    A、officially B、regularly C、disappointedly D、tightly

四、单项选择题(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  • 7. He passed the college entrance examination,______ made his parents very proud.
    A、that B、who C、it D、which
  • 8. —How was the trip to Beijing this summer vacation?

    —Pretty good! We _______ quite a few photos there.

    A、take B、took C、are taking D、takes
  • 9. Where's Tom? His mother _________ him now.
    A、is looking for B、will look for C、has looked for D、looks for
  • 10. — Have you finished your homework?

    — Not yet. But I _______ it in half an hour.

    A、finished B、have finished C、will finish D、finish
  • 11. There      a party this weekend.
    A、is going to have B、are going to have C、is going to be D、are going to be
  • 12. We ______ 1000 English words since we ______ to this school.
    A、learn, come B、have learning, came   C、have been learning, come D、have learned, came
  • 13. —Listen! Who _____ in the music room?

    —It must be Jane. She usually _____ at this time every day.

    A、sings; sings B、is singing; is singing    C、sings; is singing D、is singing; sings
  • 14. If Mary _______ next Sunday, we will go boating together.
    A、will come B、comes C、shall come D、should come
  • 15. We should do all ____ is useful to people.
    A、/ B、that C、it D、which
  • 16. Kate will never forget the years, ________ she lived with her home-stay family in China.
    A、that B、which C、when D、where

五、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

  • 17. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    China is a big old country,  has a history of more than five thousand years. We are proud of (it) culture and part of the culture even influences the world (great), for example, the thought of Confucius(孔子). As Chinese economy develops very fast and plays  important role in the world. More and more (foreign) learn Mandarin(普通话) in Confucius institutions. The Chinese traditional culture can (test) by the time. It unites the whole nation  no matter what kind of disaster comes, we will fight together for the country's future. Today, many young people lose faith in traditional culture and they are crazy about the western culture. They follow the western fashion, (think) we are the old style. But some day, they (realize) they are wrong (ignore) traditional culture.

六、书面表达(满分25分)

  • 18. 假定你是高一学生李华,你的美国朋友Jim即将升入高中,想给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:

    1)与老师交流,征求老师意见;

    2)上课积极参与讨论,专心听讲,做好笔记;

    3)其它方面。

    注意:1)词数100左右;

    2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Jim,

        I'm delighted to hear that you'll be a senior student.

    Yours,

    Li Hua