仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上册Unit 2 Keeping Healthy 过关训练
试卷更新日期：2022-09-29 类型：单元试卷
一、单项选择
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1. The teacher asked students to ________ each other on the first day of the school.A、create B、instruct C、introduce D、check2. —You can speak English so well. Who taught _______?
—I teach ________.
A、you, yourself B、you, myself C、yourself, myself3. The soup would ________ better with more salt.A、eat B、sound C、taste D、feel4. Some students are so ________ that they often make mistakes in their homework.A、surprised B、careless C、upset D、excited5. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane．—That's true．I never go travelling ________ a book．
A、without B、from C、on D、about6. There was no bridge over the river between the village and the school then, so the children there ________ go to school by ropeway（索道）.A、can B、could C、have to D、had to7. Ask those boys to help ________ to some juice, Tom.A、yourselves B、themselves C、yourself D、ourselves8. —_________ I use your dictionary?—Of course. But please return it to me before you leave.
A、Must B、Need C、Мay9. There is nothing for you ________.A、worry about B、to worry C、to worry about D、worry with10. — It's dangerous to drive after drinking.—That's true. It can increase the _____of traffic accidents
A、advantage B、stress C、safety D、risk二、完形填空
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11. 完形填空
Do you like sports? Do you1basketball, soccer ball or ping-pong2school?
My brother's name is Tom and my name is Jack. Our3name is White. Tom and I like sports very much.4are both thirteen years old. We are in the same class. We study in Class Five, Grade Seven. We play tennis in the5before we go to school. It is very6. We play tennis very7. We like basketball, too. I have two basketballs and Tom has three basketballs. We8basketball matches on TV and play it9class every day. We think10is easy for us. It is good for our health, too.
What sports do you play?
（1）A、have B、play C、know D、watch（2）A、at B、with C、on D、of（3）A、first B、home C、family D、school（4）A、They B、You C、We D、She（5）A、morning B、afternoon C、evening D、day（6）A、boring B、difficult C、relaxing D、hard（7）A、good B、well C、easy D、fun（8）A、see B、watch C、excuse D、spell（9）A、in B、at C、after D、on（10）A、it B、he C、she D、you三、阅读单选
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12. 阅读短文，回答问题
Unclean food and water can make us feel sick. We must be careful with them, especially during travelling. What should we pay attention to while travelling? We'd better follow the rules as the following:
●Food
Eat
*Food that is cooked and served hot
*Hard-cooked eggs
*Fruits and vegetables you have washed in clean water
Don't eat
*Salads
*Food served at room temperature (温度)
*Food from street vendors (摊贩)
*Undercooked eggs, meat or fish
*Unwashed fruits and vegetables
●Drinks
Drink
*Water, sodas, or sports drinks that are bottled
*Water that has been boiled (煮沸)
*Ice made with bottled water
*Hot coffee or tea
Don't drink
*Don't drink tap water
*Ice or drinks made with tap or well water
●Bathing and swimmingUnclean water can also make us sick if we drink it while bathing, showering, or swimming. Try not to get any water in our noses or mouths. In some areas, tap water may not even be safe for brushing our teeth, and we should use bottled water. Old people and the people in poor health should pay special attention to them.
(1)、We can find this passage from a magazine about ________.A、news B、travelling C、science D、sports(2)、According to the passage, what can we have during our trip?A、Bottled water or sodas. B、Undercooked meat. C、Drinks made with tap water. D、Soft-cooked eggs.(3)、What does the underlined word "undercooked" mean in Chinese?A、袋装的 B、不新鲜的 C、烧烤的 D、未煮熟的(4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、Tap water in some areas is good for our health. B、We had better not eat salads during travelling. C、We don't need to eat hot food often during travelling. D、We can use the water to brush teeth while showering.(5)、What's the best title of the passage?A、Food safety in daily life B、How to prepare for a long trip C、Safety rules while travelling D、What can we do while travelling13. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Mark
Linda
Tina
Sue
Exercising
Twice a week
Twice a week
Never
Every day
Drinking milk
Never
Twice a day
Every morning
Three times a day
Eating fruit and vegetables
Twice a day
Every day
Once a week
Every day
Eating junk food
Once a day
Twice a week
Four times a week
Never
Sleeping
Seven hours a day
Six hours a day
Four hours a day
Eight hours a day
(1)、________drinks milk twice a day.A、Mark B、Linda C、Tina D、Sue(2)、_________and _________eat fruit and vegetables every day.A、Mark；Tina B、Sue；Mark C、Sue；Linda D、Tina；Linda(3)、_________never eats junk food and_________ sleeps seven hours a day.A、Sue；Mark B、Mark；Tina C、Sue；Tina D、Linda；Mark(4)、Mark and Linda_________ twice a week.A、drink milk B、eat junk food C、exercise D、eat vegetables(5)、How often does Mark drink milk?A、Always. B、Sometimes. C、Every day. D、Never.14. 阅读短文，回答问题
"Please help me find the Rh AB negative blood(熊猫血) for my father!" Miss Huang from Wuhan asked for help on Changjiang Daily on July 21, 2019. Her father was over 70 and he was in a serious situation when she took him to a hospital. He needed an immediate operation(手术), or he could lose his life. However, there was no Rh AB negative blood for him. The doctors had to put off the operation.
"An old man with Rh AB negative blood is in great danger. We need such blood for his operation!" Shen Jian who works in the Wuhan Blood Center called out the volunteers in their public QQ groups. He checked their information on the computer and called them one by one. Yu Zhou was doing housework when he received Shen's call at nine o'clock at night. He went to the center and donated(捐) 400 ml of blood at once. Wang Bing was at work when he picked up the phone. As soon as he finished working, he went to donate 400 ml of blood as well. Xu Huijun donated 200 ml. Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi also donated their blood in the closest blood center.
By July 22, the five volunteers donated 1,600 ml of Rh AB negative blood after passing examinations. The doctor had an operation on the old man soon.
Just three percent of people own(拥有) Rh AB negative blood. Wuhan Blood Center set up three QQ groups for volunteers in 2002. They give their blood regularly(定期地) and have helped people in trouble for years.
(1)、The underlined word "immediate" means " " in Chinese.A、重要的 B、综合的 C、紧急的(2)、From the passage, we know Mr. Huang's blood wasn't .A、common B、cheap C、clear(3)、 was working when Shen Jian called him.A、Yu Zhou B、Wang Bing C、Xu Huijun(4)、How much blood did Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi donate?A、They donated 200 ml of blood each. B、They donated 400 ml of blood together. C、They donated 600 ml of blood together.(5)、What can be the best title for the passage?A、Save an old man at night B、Thanks to five blood donation volunteers C、Look for Rh AB negative blood15. 阅读短文，回答问题Welcome back to school. I'm excited to see you again. We might be scared or upset when facing the COVID-19 outbreak. But we were also strong and helpful. Many common people including you teenagers are playing an important role in the fight. All of us stayed at home in order to cause no trouble. You even finished an unbelievable event that never happened before, studying online at home. Thank you all.
As we all know, spring always puts an end to winter. Thanks to our great country, the classes finally shifted from online to offline. Enjoy your school life from now on. But in the special time, we have to follow the rules around the school.
◆Wear a face mask wherever you go.
◆Take your temperature twice a day.
◆Keep your distance（距离）from others about one meter.
◆Don't touch your eyes, nose and mouth.
◆Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.
◆Go to the infirmary（医务室）if you are sick.
Most importantly, be positive. Things are getting better and better now.
(1)、It's probably a ________ speech.A、teacher's B、doctor's C、parent's D、nurse's(2)、We were ________ when facing the COVID-19.A、excited B、scared C、relaxed D、interested(3)、The underlined phrase "an unbelievable event" refers to "________" according to the speech.A、playing a role in the fight B、causing no trouble at that time C、wearing a face mask D、studying online at home(4)、The best meaning of "spring always puts an end to winter" is "________".A、走过冬天才能感知春日的温暖 B、数九寒天人心暖，春暖花开会有时 C、没有一个冬天不可逾越，没有一个春天不会来临 D、冬天是春天的前奏，冬天过去，春天才会来(5)、We should ________ around the school.A、wear a face mask for at least 20 seconds B、stay away from others about one meter C、go to the school doctor when we touch our eyes D、go out to play with our friends every day四、补全对话6选5
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16. 用所给句子完成对话，有一项多余。从所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
A: Hello, Mike! What's the time?
B:
A: Where is Bob? I can't find him.
B: I don't think he can come.
A:
B: He has to look after his sister.
A:
B: She doesn't feel well.
A: Did she go to see the doctor?
B: Yes.
A:
B: The doctor said nothing serious, but she has to rest.
A. Why can't he come?
B. I'm sorry to hear that.
C. Where did the doctor go?
D. It's half past eight.
E. What did the doctor say?
F. What's wrong with his sister?
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
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17. It seems (possible) that people can fly.18. Helping others is helping (we), so we should try our best to help those in need.19. Every year, some Chinese (medicine) teams are sent to give help in Africa.20. It's (possible) for people to live on the Moon for a long time at present.21. Watching too much TV (harm) your eyes.
六、完成句子
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22. 经过长途跋涉，孩子们现在一定累了。
After such a long journey, the children tired now.
23. —我必须今天完成家庭作业吗？—不，你不必。
— my homework today?
—No, .
24. 不要看电视看得时间太长了。Don't watch TV .
25. 我们应该互相学习。We each other.
26. 我的弟弟不得不用书本来够冰箱上的箱子。My younger brother the box on the fridge.
七、改写句子
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27. We had terrible weather last night. （改为感叹句）
weather we had last night!
28. The cake tastes sweet. (改为否定句)The cake sweet.
29. Ben had to walk home last night.（改为否定句）Ben to walk home last night.
30. Tom should go to the hospital at once.（改为否定句）Tom go to the hospital at once.
31. She has to take her daughter from school in the afternoon. （改为一般疑问句）she to take her daughter from school in the afternoon?
八、汉译英：整句
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