仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上册Unit 1 过关训练
试卷更新日期：2022-09-29 类型：同步测试
一、单项选择
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1. My brother is going _________ to be a doctor.
A、study medicine B、to study medicines C、to study medicine D、studying medicine2. —My phone doesn't work. _____ I use yours?—Sure. Here you are.
A、Must B、Could C、Need D、Would3. I ________ a baseball, and Tom ________ a baseball bat.A、has; has B、have; have C、have; has4. — Can a plane fly ________ the Pacific?— Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.
A、across; through B、through; across C、through; through D、across; across5. My dad got up ________ early that he could catch the early bus.A、so B、too C、very D、quite6. —I don't know if David ________ to have the meeting tomorrow.—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he ________.
A、comes; will come B、will come; comes C、will come; will come D、comes; comes7. —What's your favorite subject?—________.
A、Yes B、Science C、Football D、Book8. —Why is he so angry with his parents?—Because his parents ________ to buy him a new mobile phone on his birthday but they didn't.
A、operated B、invented C、invited D、promised9. He looks worried. I wonder _________ he has already known about the result.A、where B、whether C、why10. He _________ Beijing now.A、don't live in B、doesn't live in C、don't lives in D、doesn't lives in二、完形填空
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11. 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A，B，C，D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Every student can learn rope (绳索) jumping. You can jump1or with your classmate. You can also help2a long rope for many others to jump over, one at a time.3you jump by yourself, you will need a short rope and it should be just long enough for your height (身高). Try ropes of4lengths (长度) until you find a5one for your height.
You should turn the rope slowly. You must turn it high enough to let you jump freely and safely. Turning the rope freely and safely6careful timing. In rope jumping, timing means turning the rope slowly enough for you to jump over at the right time without7your feet.
You will notice that when you jump rope, you breathe (呼吸)8and yours face has a healthy colour. But if you jump too many times at first, you will get too9. You must learn when to stop for a rest before you jump again. When you10, you can increase (增加) the number of times you jump without resting.
（1）A、together B、alone C、quietly D、lonely（2）A、turn B、jump C、walk D、go（3）A、Because B、So C、After D、If（4）A、same B、different C、difficult D、strong（5）A、short B、long C、right D、wrong（6）A、stops B、needs C、makes D、gives（7）A、hitting B、watching C、noticing D、cheaking（8）A、slower B、sooner C、faster D、better（9）A、tired B、hungry C、sleepy D、bored（10）A、run B、pass C、dream D、practise三、阅读单选
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12. 阅读短文，回答问题
Hello. I'm Kate. I like different kinds of food. I like hamburgers, ice cream, salad and orange juice. For breakfast, I often have some milk and hamburgers. I don't like dessert(甜食). My favorite football star, Ronaldo(罗纳尔多) eats lots of healthy food. He likes eggs and vegetables for breakfast. For lunch, he eats hamburgers, tomatoes, chicken, oranges and apple juice. For dinner, he likes meat and strawberries. He doesn't have dessert(甜食). "I like football better than dessert." He says.
(1)、Kate eats ________ for breakfast.A、milk and hamburgers B、ice cream and salad C、vegetables D、chicken(2)、Kate doesn't like ________.A、orange juice B、ice cream C、breakfast D、dessert(3)、Ronaldo is ________.A、a student B、a football star C、a basketball star D、a singer(4)、Ronaldo likes ________ for breakfast..A、eggs B、hamburgers C、tomatoes and chicken D、eggs and vegetables(5)、Kate ________ Ronaldo.A、likes B、doesn't like C、liking D、doesn't know13. 阅读短文，回答问题My favourite sport is basketball because it is very exciting. I like basketball because the NBA stars play very well. Basketball is very cheap and it is a good sport for our health. We can grow taller if we play basketball often. Also it keeps me fit. I play basketball three times a week. Most often I play it in my school. I often play it with my friends. I feel very happy when I play basketball at school with my classmates. Sometimes I play basketball in the playground near my home. Basketball is very easy to play. If you play basketball very well, you can form a basketball team to take part in the competition. If you win the basketball competition, you will have the prize. You may become a famous basketball star.
(1)、I like basketball best because it's .A、cheap B、exciting C、good D、famous(2)、How many times do I play basketball every week?A、Five. B、Three. C、Four. D、Six.(3)、I often play basketball .A、myself B、with my friends C、with my cousins D、with my parents(4)、Why do I like basketball?A、Because it's cheap. B、Because it's good for health. C、Because the NBA stars play very well. D、A, B and(5)、The best title for the passage is .A、Basketball player B、My favourite sport C、Basketball star D、My favourite basketball star14. 阅读短文，回答问题
Group 1 4—6 years old (9:00 am—10:30 am)
Group 2 7—9 years old (10:30 am—12:00 pm)
Group 3 10—12 years old (2:00 pm—3:30 pm)
Group 4 13—15 years old (3:30 pm—5:00 pm)
Rules:
Each child can tell only one story;
The story should be finished in 5 minutes;
The story can be a fairytale (童话故事), a personal story, a real life story or a made-up story;
Do not read any notes.
Judged on:
A. The story is interesting or not;
B. The story is well finished or not.
Only 40 children can come to the competition.
The first three winners will get a prize (奖励).
For more information:
http://www.kids.org/page/Storytelling
Happy Learning Center, 30 Main Street
4589-6635
(1)、The competition is _______.A、on a weekday B、at the weekend C、in autumn D、in winter(2)、10-year-old Jack may tell his story at _______ on May 8th.A、10:00 am B、11:00 am C、3:00 pm D、4:00 pm(3)、Which is TRUE about the rules?A、One child can tell only one story. B、The longer the story is, the better it will be. C、Children can't make up stories. D、They can read notes while telling the story.(4)、The underlined word "Judged" probably means "_______" in Chinese.A、表演 B、执行 C、评判 D、准备(5)、What can we learn from the reading?A、40 children will get a prize. B、It's important to choose an interesting story. C、All children under 15 can go to the competition. D、For more information, children can send an e-mail.15. 阅读短文，回答问题If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and some of this is because of their bad eating habits. Most teenagers love food with a lot of fat, oil, salt, and sugar. People often call this kind of food "junk food".
But bad eating habits go beyond fast food. We find many teenagers have bad eating habits. Some don't have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don't have a proper meal for lunch. In a recent survey at one school, scientists found that over two-thirds of the students didn't follow a healthy diet. They didn't like vegetables, and many of them didn't like to eat fruits. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar, or fat.
Parents today also worry about their children's diet. Some doctors give the following advice:
★ Teenagers shouldn't eat too much junk food.
★ Teenagers shouldn't eat food with too much salt. Salt can cause high blood pressure in the future.
★ Teenagers should eat food with less fat, oil, and sugar.
★ Teenagers need to eat some fruits and vegetables every day. Fruits and vegetables are rich in vitamins and have little fat.
★ Teenagers need to drink more milk. Milk will help their bones grow.
★ Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day. This is good for their body and mind.
(1)、"Junk food" contains a lot of ________.A、milk and sugar B、fruits and sugar C、vegetables and salt D、fat, oil, salt and sugar(2)、What does the underlined word "beyond" mean in Chinese in this passage?A、超出 B、不如 C、相等 D、在后面(3)、Which of the following is TRUE?A、Today all teenagers are overweight. B、Scientists found two thirds of the students didn't have a healthy diet. C、Parents are worried about their children's diet today. D、Milk, fruit and vegetables are not good for children.(4)、It's right to ________ according to the passage.A、eat junk food B、eat food with too much salt C、drink milk and eat junk food often D、eat vegetables(5)、The main purpose(目的) of the passage is to tell the children _________.A、how to keep a healthy diet B、to eat fruit and vegetables C、how to have right food for lunch D、not to eat too much junk food四、补全对话6选5
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16. 补全对话6选5
A: Hello, the Basketball Club.
B: Yes, please. I want to join the Basketball Club.
A: All right.
B: Lucy Smith.
A: How old are you?
B: Thirteen.
A: OK.
B: 773-5488.
A:
B: Yes, I can. But I can't play it well.
A: Any hobbies(业余爱好)?
B: I like drawing and playing the piano.
A:
B: Yes. It's Lucy 912@ 126.com.
A. Thank you.
B. And what's your phone number, please?
C. May I have your name, please?
D. Can you play basketball?
E. Can I help you?
F. Do you have an e-mail address?
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空
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17. When your father (go) to work?18. Jack went out of the classroom (angry).19. If you try, I'm sure that your dream (come) true.20. I had an (excite) trip because I learned a lot and had fun.21. The radio says there (be) showers next week.
六、完成句子
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22. 汤姆打算明年成为足球队的一员。
Tom is going tonext year.
23. 那个人中等身高，留着短发。The person medium height and short hair.
24. 他们告诉他罪犯长什么样。They tell him the criminal .
25. 它们看上去就像我和我的朋友们打架时的样子！They my friends and me when we fight!
26. 我的爸爸擅长下国际象棋。My father chess.
七、改写句子
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27. The model plane is on the desk.（改为否定句）
The model plane the desk.
28. Lucy doesn't have sports every day. （变为肯定句）29. When will the plane take off? (改为含宾语从句的句子)Do you know the plane ?
30. My tape player is on the floor.（改为一般疑问句）tape player on the floor?
31. My father has a model plane.（改为一般疑问句）八、汉译英：整句
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