广东省广州市增城市2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语期中考试
试卷更新日期:2022-08-29 类型:期中考试
一、语法选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
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1. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A few years ago, I took a sightseeing trip to London. I saw many of our nation's treasures. Standing on the Oxford Street, I heard a voice1 , “Can you help me?” When I turned around, I saw 2 elderly blind woman with her hand extended. I was annoyed because I was troubled by a beggar. However, I still gave her all my change but without3 at her. But the blind woman smiled and said, “I don't want your money. I just hope you4help me find the post office.”
In a second, I realized what I had done. I'd judged a person5by what I supposed she had to be. I hated6I saw about myself. I believed that I never looked down upon others,7 I'd lost that belief for a moment.
Actually, I was not a local person and came from 8 poor country. I 9 my hometown and arrived in Britain at the age of fifteen. I started my new life 10 two suitcases, my brother, my sister and a strong mother. Through the years, I had been a dish washer, mechanic, cashier and done11 other different jobs. Finally, I became a network engineer.
So far, in my own life, I have experienced many acts of being looked down upon by others. When I was seventeen, I worked as a busboy (餐厅打杂工). Once, a father told his little boy,” If you do not do well in school, you 12 up like him.” It really made me sad at that time.
But now, living my Britain middle-class lifestyle, I feel it too 13to forget my past. That blind woman dealt with14 blindness successfully. She reminded me of my belief on never looking down upon others and always keeping my eyes and heart open.15 priceless lesson she gave me!
(1)A、asks B、asked C、asking D、to ask(2)A、a B、an C、the D、/(3)A、look B、looks C、looked D、looking(4)A、can B、might C、must D、should(5)A、simple B、simply C、simpler D、simplest(6)A、what B、how C、why D、that(7)A、and B、or C、but D、so(8)A、another B、the other C、other D、the other(9)A、leave B、left C、leaves D、leaving(10)A、of B、in C、with D、from(11)A、any B、little C、few D、many(12)A、end B、ended C、are ending D、will end(13)A、easy B、easily C、easier D、easiest(14)A、I B、me C、my D、mine(15)A、How B、How a C、What D、What a二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
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2. 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
There was a hard-working student called Nancy. She spent plenty of time on her 1. She studied so hard that she became ill. She couldn't go to sleep at night. So when she 2 the next morning, she felt very tired. She couldn't listen to the teachers carefully and she even did 3in the tests.
Finally, Nancy went to see a doctor. After 4 Nancy's words, the doctor said, “You are too stressed out (紧张的). You must eat more5food like fruit and vegetables. Besides, you can try to 6 numbers when you are staying in bed. By the time you count to one thousand, you will be 7I'm sure of it.”
The next day, Nancy came to the hospital again. “Well,” said the doctor. “How are you8today?
Nancy still looked 9. “The same as before,” she said. “I tried to count one, two, three, four.. up to one thousand. But when I counted to five hundred and sixty, I feel sleepy (困倦的). I had to get up and drink some 10so that I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldn't be asleep.”
(1)A、lessons B、hobbies C、job D、games(2)A、caught up B、got down C、got up D、looked up(3)A、quickly B、badly C、hardly D、certainly(4)A、watching B、hearing C、checking D、deciding(5)A、delicious B、funny C、expensive D、healthy(6)A、remember B、train C、count D、write(7)A、asleep B、cheerful C、unusual D、comfortable(8)A、making B、thinking C、living D、feeling(9)A、sad B、tired C、quiet D、stupid(10)A、milk B、water C、juice D、coffee三、阅读 (共两节,满分45分)
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3. 阅读下列短文,从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A young man wanted to find a job. He went into the company Microsoft. The manager of the company asked him some questions and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.
“You are in,” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the information you need to write down, as well as date when you may start.”
The man replied, “But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail.”
“I'm sorry,” said the manager.” If you don't have an e-mail, you are not living in the world. So you cannot have the job.”
The man left with no hope at all, He didn't know what to do with only ten dollars in his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10 kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he doubled his money. He continued to do it a few times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars.
The man realized that he could live in this way. Then he started to go every day earlier, and return late. So his money doubled and doubled every day. In a short time, he bought a cart (手推车), then a truck, and then he had his own team. Five years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers (销售商) in the US.
One day the man was having a talk with a businessman.
When the conversation finished, the businessman asked him his e-mail. The man replied, “I don't have an e-mail.”
The businessman answered surprisedly, “You don't have an e-mail, and yet have done such a successful job. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!”
(1)、The manager asked the young man to __________.A、send him the address B、create a new e-mail address C、give him the e-mail address D、write down the date he wanted to start work(2)、The young man made __________ by selling tomatoes on the first day.A、10 dollars B、20 dollars C、50 dollars D、60 dollars(3)、What did the businessman mean in the last paragraph?A、He didn't believe that the young man had no e-mail. B、He wanted the young man to work at Microsoft. C、The young man would not be successful if he had an e-mail. D、The young man would be more successful if he had an e-mail.(4)、From the article we can know the man was __________.A、smart and hardworking B、patient and helpful C、popular and friendly D、brave and honest(5)、Which of the following is true according to the article?A、The man is one of the biggest food retailers in the world. B、The man still didn't have an e-mail when he was successful. C、The man started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket. D、The man still wanted to work at Microsoft.4. 阅读下列短文,从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Yang Luoshu, a 92-year-old man from Shandong Province, is among those who show a great love woodblock (木板) painting. Yang has worked as a craftsman (工匠) for 77 years, always practising his carving (雕刻) skills.
“When I was young, I often saw my father carving, and I was curious (好奇的) about it,” Yang said. “One day, my father went out for a while. I quickly took up his knife and carved on a woodblock. That was my first carving experience.” Since then, Yang has carved different kinds, including flowers, birds, mountains, rivers and traditional Chinese gods. “Though carving is hard in general, carving gods is especially difficult, for their lively facial expressions. Still, I can manage it.” Yang said confidently, and he also got a prize as a master in 2010.
Being the 19th generation (代) painter in the family, Yang runs a century-old family. workshop, and he is now working with a group of experienced craftsmen. They make around 150,000 New Year paintings every year, which are not only sold in China, but also in other countries such as the USA, Singapore and Japan.
Yang Luoshu loves Yangjiabu New Year woodblock painting very much. It appeared during the Ming Dynasty around 600 years ago. It is now one of China's three important traditional paintings for the New Year, together with Tianjin's Yangliuqing and Suzhou's Taohuawu. “I want to keep this alive.” Yang said. For Yang, the next thing to do is to find good successors (继承人) to make sure the skills are passed down to younger generations.
(1)、How old was Yang when he started carving?A、15 B、19 C、77 D、92(2)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A、Yang's paintings were sold not only in China but also in some foreign countries. B、Yangjiabu New Year woodblock painting is now one of the three important traditional paintings for the New Year. C、Yang Luoshu wishes to pass his skills to younger generations. D、Yang Luoshu was not interested in woodblock painting when he was young.(3)、What does the underlined word “it?” (in Paragraph 4) refer to?A、The Ming Dynasty. B、Yangjiabu New Year woodblock painting. C、Tianjin's Yangliuqing. D、Suzhou's Taohuawu.(4)、From the passage, we can infer (推断) that Yang's wish is to __________.A、sell more paintings B、get a prize C、pass skills to the young D、open more workshops(5)、Where is the passage possibly from?A、A poster. B、An English newspaper. C、An art advertisement. D、A science fiction.5. 阅读下列短文,从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。It's a sad story: someone keeps failing an exam for four years. It's the story of Torobo, a robot from Japan.
Torobo has been tying to enter the University of Tokyo in Japan. The university, also called Todai, is one of Asia's top universities. Since 2013, Torobo has taken the national college entrance exam with other Japanese students. However, the robot has failed to get the required (必需的) scores for Todai every year. This year was no exception (例外).
Torobo is part of a project called “Can a Robot Get into the University of Tokyo?” Japan's National Institute of Informatics started the project in 2011. Torobo does not walk around. It is a robot brain that has arms to complete the test.
Researchers of the project want to find out what intellectual abilities (智能) will be replaced by machines. Results show that Torobo has grown in ability year by year. This year it got a score higher than Japan's national average (平均分), which is enough to enter other good universities, but not Todai. With its big database (数据库), Torobo is good at solving knowledge-based questions and mathematical calculations. That's why it got good scores in physics, history and math. But Torobo has a hard time thinking independently. As a result, it got weak scores in language and writing.
Luckily, after four years of suffering, researchers have decided to free Torobo from taking the test. They will improve Torobo's ability in the fields it's doing well in, so that it can be used in those industries (工业) in the future.
So although Torobo will never graduate from Todai, it can still expect to have a bright future!
(1)、According to the story, Torobo is __________ while Todai is __________.A、a university, a robot B、a robot, a university C、a student, a computer D、a computer, a student(2)、We can tell from the story that Torobo __________ for four years.A、has taken the college entrance exam B、has passed the college entrance exam C、has been studying in the University of Tokyo D、has taught the college courses(3)、Which subject does Toboro NOT do well in?A、Physics. B、Math. C、History. D、Writing.(4)、Which of the following is true about Torobo?A、Torobo can't have a bright future because it will never graduate from Todai. B、Torobo will go on taking the college entrance exam. C、Torobo is useless to humans. D、Torobo's ability in the fields it's doing well in will be better in the future.(5)、Why did Torobo get low scores in two subjects?A、Because it cannot solve knowledge-based problems. B、Because it is not good at mathematical calculations. C、Because it cannot think independently. D、Because it only has no arms to complete the test.6. 阅读下列短文,从所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Canada displays musical talent at festivals right across the county all year round. These four Canada music festivals offer great live music. Don't miss them!
1 Montreal Jazz Festival
When: 10 days at the end of Jun/early July
Where: Various outdoor places in Downtown Montreal, Quebec
How Many Attend: 2 million people show up per day.
First Festival: The first Montreal Jazz Festival was in 1980. In 2004, it was named the largest jazz festival in the world by the Guinness Book of World Records.
Cost: Free outdoor concerts (If you want to meet with headliners at bigger places, pay $100.)
2 Osheaga
When: At weekends at the beginning of August
Where: Parc-Jean Drapeau on lle Ste-Helene in Montreal, Quebec. (You can get there by subway.)
How Many Attend: About 40,000 per day
First Festival: The first Osheaga Arts & Music Festival was in 2006.
Cost: $250 for 3-day pass.
3 Hillside Music Festival
When: Three days at the end of July
Where: Guelph Lake Island in Guelph, Ontario
How Many Attend: About 40,000 per day (You can see many rock artists)
First Festival: The first Hillside Music Festival was In 1984 and boasted Sonic Youth, Ben Harper and the Flaming Lips as part of the lineup.
Cost: $50 to $80 for day pass, $135 for weekend pass; kids 12 and under are free.
4 Squamish Valley Music Festival
When: The second weekend of August
Where: Squamish, British Columbia
How Many Attend: About 18.000 per day in 2013 and almost doubled to 30,000 per day in 2015.
First Festival: The first Squamish Valley Music Festival was in 2010.
Cost: Weekend passes were about $150.
There are seven music festivals in Canada. 1f you want to know more about them you can click the website: http://gocanada.about.com.
(1)、If Mary is free on July 6, which festival can she take part in?A、Montreal Jazz Festival. B、Osheaga. C、Hillside Music Festival. D、Squamish Valley Music Festival.(2)、Which of the following festivals has the fewest people per day?A、Montreal Jazz Festival. B、Osheaga. C、Hillside Music Festival. D、Squamish Valley Music Festival.(3)、If Jack wants to join in the Hillside Music Festival with his wife and his seven-year-old boy at weekends, how much should he pay?A、$160. B、$240. C、$270. D、$405.(4)、How can readers know more about the festivals according to the passage?A、By making a call. B、By surfing the Internet. C、By reading the magazine. D、By reading the map.(5)、What's the purpose (目的) of the passage?A、To encourage readers to join in the festivals. B、To tell readers the history of the festivals. C、To introduce the festivals in Canada. D、To interview the readers about the festivals.7. 阅读短文及文后A~E选项,选出可以空白处的最佳选项。There was once a man called Mr. Flowers, and flowers were his only joy in life. He spent all his free time in taking care of his glass houses and grew flowers of every color, with long and difficult names, for competitions. He tried to grow a rose of a new color to win the silver cup for the Year of the Rose.
Boys often threw stones at Mr. Flowers' glass houses. So Mr. Flowers did his best to be in or near his glass houses at the beginning and end of the school day.
Mr. Flowers had tried many ways to protect his glass houses, but they didn't work. He had been to school to report to the headmaster, but this had not done any good, either. But they could run faster than him and laughed at him from far away. He had even picked up all the stones that he could find around his garden so that the boys would have nothing to throw, but they soon found some from somewhere else.
At last, Mr. Flowers had a good idea. A He had written the words on it: DO NOT THROW STONES AT THIS NOTICE. After this, Mr. Flowers had no similar trouble again.
A. He put up a large notice made of good and strong wood, some meters away from
the glass houses.
B. The boys preferred throwing stones at the notice to throwing at the glass houses.
C. But it was not always possible to be on watch at any time.
D. Mr. Flowers' glass houses were very close to a middle school.
E. He had tried to drive away the boys that threw stones into his garden.
四、单词拼写 (共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
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8. Judy is busy with her work. Let me do the cleaning i.9. Can you show me how to o the new machine?10. Mr Luo has worked in our company s he came to Guangzhou in 2012.11. The new mobile phone is e. I don't have enough money to buy it.12. Jack c his brother to a game of tennis yesterday and won the game.13. He was late yesterday because a terrible traffic a happened on his way to school.
五、完成句子 (共7小题;每小题2分,满分14分)
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14. 我有一些有趣的事情要告诉你。
I have to tell you.
15. 与家人保持联系很重要。It's important to your family.
16. 这种生物数百万年前已经灭绝了。This kind of living things years ago.
17. 莫扎特是18世纪最出名的音乐家之。Mozart was one of in the 18th century.
18. 我们得到了所需要的那么多的书。We've got we need.
19. 大雨阻止了我们参加比赛。The heavy rain part in the competition.
20. 我们期待着在广州再见到你。We are you again in Guangzhou.
六、书面表达 (共1小题,满分15分)
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21. 许多伟大的发明家用他们的发明改变了世界,从而让我们生活得更好。你想成为一个小小发明家吗?请根据下面的内容提示,以“My invention —a super schoolbag”为题,写一篇英语作文。需包括以下要点:
1)小 (与英语书一样大小)、轻、方便、实用;
2)能装书,能与人交流,能唱歌跳舞,还可以查询信息;
3)每天提醒我按时起床和睡觉;
4)我喜欢这个发明的原因 (请你补充至少一个原因。)
注意:1)参考词汇:practical 实用;communicate with 交流;search for 查询;
remind sb. to do 提醒某人做……
2)词数80词左右(短文的开头已给出,不计入词数);
3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
My invention —a super schoolbag
My invention is a super schoolbag.
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