仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上册Unit 2 Keeping Healthy Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking. 单元测试卷

试卷更新日期:2022-08-15 类型:单元试卷

一、阅读理解

  • 1. 阅读理解

    You Are What You Eat

    Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce(减少) disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right foods to eat and preparing foods in a healthy way.

    _______________________

    Do you often change your toothbrush? Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your toothbrush

    Exercise

    Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.

    Plan Out Your Life

    You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper(合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.

    (1)、What's the passage mainly about?
    A、Healthy food B、Healthy lifestyle (生活方式) C、Junk food D、Healthy sports
    (2)、What is the best title(标题)for the second paragraph?
    A、Man's disease B、Disease C、Change the toothbrush D、Your bathroom
    (3)、You should exercise at least _______ a week.
    A、an hour B、twenty minutes C、half an hour D、ten minutes
    (4)、According to the passage, besides a healthy diet, _________can help us stay healthy.
    A、a good sleep B、changing the toothbrush C、drinking water D、exercise
    (5)、What does a healthy eating plan mean?
    A、Eating the right food B、Cooking the foods in a healthy way. C、Never eat meat or fresh vegetables. D、Both A and B
  • 2. 阅读理解

    Cigarette smoking causes ninety percent of lung cancer. It causes mouth cancers. Heart disease(疾病) is commonly found in heavy smokers as well. 442000 people in the United States die each year of illnesses caused by cigarette smoking. The American Cancer Society says smoking is the main cause of death today!

    Smokers have a choice in the matter. However, what about those who don't smoke and yet are affected (影响) by smoking? Secondhand smoke is becoming a serious problem in this country. About 3, 000 nonsmoking people die of lung cancer each year as a result of breathing secondhand smoke. Smoking also causes 35, 000 deaths a year from heart disease among nonsmokers. Secondhand smoke, or environmental tobacco smoke, causes headaches, nausea(作呕), and dizziness(昡晕).

    Cigarette smoking has long been stopped on television and on the radio. In November 1998, outdoor cigarette advertising (广告) was banned. Many states have banned smoking in all bars, restaurants, and clubs. These are all ways to stop suffering (遭受)secondhand smoke.

    (1)、According to text, cigarette smoking causes illnesses EXCEPT(除了)________.
    A、1ung cancer B、mouth cancer C、heart disease D、eye disease
    (2)、About how many nonsmoking people die of lung cancer each year?
    A、2,000 B、4,000 C、3,000 D、5,000
    (3)、What does the underlined word "banned" mean in the text?
    A、禁止 B、推广 C、促销 D、传播
    (4)、Secondhand smoke causes _______ deaths a year from heart disease among nonsmokers..
    A、55,000 B、25,000 C、35,000 D、45,000
    (5)、What's the best title for the text?
    A、Smoking is Bad B、Secondhand Smoke C、How to Protect ourselves D、How to Keep Healthy
  • 3. 阅读理解

    Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert (灵活的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don't exercise.

    There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you're doing. Exercise enough but not too much. It's best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that feel right for you.

    You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment(设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs and other parts of body to make you fit. Some people buy equipment for their homes.

    Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?

    (1)、In the text, the writer tells us that we all need to_____.
    A、drink B、sleep C、exercise D、work
    (2)、Which of the following sports is not in the text?
    A、Fishing B、Running C、Swimming D、Walking
    (3)、The words "fitness centers" in Chinese is______.
    A、商务中心 B、健身中心 C、购物中心 D、医疗中心
    (4)、The best way to exercise is to do it______.
    A、once a week B、sometimes C、twice a month D、twice a week
    (5)、How long should we do exercise each time?
    A、an hour B、half an hour C、20 minutes D、40 minutes
  • 4. 根据短文内容,把A-E四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确.

    We eat with all of our senses (感官). Our sense of touch can also be important when preparing or sharing food. Finally, we enjoy the delicious food with our sense of taste. But what about our sense of hearing? Does sound also affect our dining experience?

    That answer comes from researchers at Brigham Young University in the United States. They found that hearing is important in the eating experience.

    On the other hand watching loud television or listening to loud music while eating can hide such noises The results may not seem like much at one meal. But over a week, a month, or a year, all that food can really add up.

    Besides not overeating, hearing the noises of your meal while you eat could help you enjoy it more.

    A. Next, we can smell the nice smell rising up from the meal.

    B. It shows that if people notice the sound as they eat, they might eat less.

    C. And this could lead to overeating.

    D. First, we can see a meal is nice, either on a dinner plate or a dining table

    E. A new report answers. "Yes, it does."

二、完形填空

  • 5. 先通读下面短文,挙握其大意,然后从 A、B、C, D四个选项中迭出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案

    This is a story about a father and his daughter. When the girl was very1, her father would tell her, "I love you, little girl!" When she was 2, her father would still tell her, "I love you, little girl. " The girl would not be very 3and say, "I'm not a little girl any more."

    Then the father would laugh and say, "But to me, you'll 4be my little girl."

    The little girl grew up and 5home. Gradually (渐渐地), she learned more about herself, and she learned 6about her father. No matter where she went in the world, her father would 7her and say," I love you, a little girl"

    One day she 8that her father had an accident (事故), and he could no longer move, talk or tell her that he 9her.

    She went to see her father. He looked small and was not10 any more. He looked at her and11to say "I love you, little girl", but he could not.

    She climbed up on the bed and lay next to him. Tears12down from her eyes. She put her 13on her father's chest, and then she heard the beat (跳动) of his heart. The heart beat14, and the magic (魔法) happened. It beat out the 15 that his mouth could no

    longer say: I LOVE YOU, LITTLE GIRL.

    The magic is a father's love.

    (1)
    A、new B、old C、tall D、young
    (2)
    A、growing up B、staying up C、coming up D、getting up
    (3)
    A、angry B、interested C、surprised D、happy
    (4)
    A、never B、always C、often D、sometimes
    (5)
    A、went B、got C、returned D、left
    (6)
    A、little B、less C、more D、much
    (7)
    A、work B、ask C、call D、cry
    (8)
    A、saw B、heard C、felt D、listened
    (9)
    A、needed B、missed C、wanted D、loved
    (10)
    A、excited B、strong C、weak D、ill
    (11)
    A、tried B、made C、happened D、decided
    (12)
    A、jumped B、worked C、ran D、kept
    (13)
    A、eyes B、arms C、head D、hands
    (14)
    A、off B、on C、away D、to
    (15)
    A、homework B、place C、time D、words

三、语篇填空

  • 6. 根据短文内容, 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空,使文章通顺,完整。(每空限填一词,每词限用一次)

    cry  should  suggest    dentist  surprise  tooth  busy  sugar  say   every

    Mr. Green is a dentist who cares about young men's. He has some student patients and here he gives an example to tell us that we pay attention to (注意) the students' health.

    Jim is a 15-year-old boy. His parents are so that they can't look after him well. Last week they saw Jim in the bedroom and found that he had a toothache. Then they took him to the . Mr. Green checked him carefully and was to see that he had 16 cavities(蛀牙). When he heard that Jim ate too much , he suggested that he must give up eating it. He also gave another that Jim should brush his teeth every day

    At last, the dentist to Jim's parents, "You must take him to see a dentist 3 months."

  • 7. 短文填空,根据语篇要求填空,使短文完整,意思通顺,每空一词。

    We all know milk is a healthy drink. Jane doesn't enjoy it, her mother always forces her drink it. Every morning before she for school, she has to drink a glass of milk. because her mother always watching her.

    During Mike's childhood, he had to eat many vegetables and fruit to keep healthy. Once cabbage was on his plate. As soon as Mike saw it, he got mad. But his mother made him taste . He was surprised to find it was delicious.

四、补全对话

  • 8. 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,完整.

    A: Good morning. Doctor Wang.

    B: Good morning, young man. ?

    A: I feel terrible. I have a headache and often cough.

    B: ?

    A: About 2 days

    B: Don't worry. Let me have a check. (A few minutes later)

    A: ?

    B: No, it's not serious. You just have a cold.

    A: ?

    B: You should drink more water and have a good rest. Remember to take the medicine three times a day.

    A: I will. Thank you!

    B: .

五、书面表达

  • 9. 好的饮食习惯、生活习惯,甚至是一份好心情对于保持健康来说都是很重要的,比如:按时吃饭、多吃蔬果、多参加户外运动、多与同学交往、多培养兴趣爱好、不熬夜……相信你也有很多独到的见解,请以"How To Keep Healthy"为题写一篇作文.