北师大版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 Healthy Living Lesson 12 Healthy Bones(第二课时)
试卷更新日期:2022-08-10 类型:同步测试
一、翻译
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1. 翻译(1)、 n. 废物浪费 v. 浪费(2)、calcium n.(3)、adj. 坚硬的(4)、vitamin n.(5)、 n. 楼梯(6)、lunchtime n.
二、短语翻译
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2. 短语翻译(1)、junk food(2)、more than(3)、three times a week
三、翻译
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3. 跑步、跳跃和跳舞都是有益的运动,但是即使像步行和爬楼梯这样的日常活动,也有助于使我们的骨骼保持健康、强壮。
are all good exercise, but even daily activities like walking and climbing stairs can help keep our bones !
四、单项填空
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4. Please drink some milk. It's good ________ your health.A、for B、to C、at D、with5. Tony never spends money buying books ________ he doesn't like reading.A、but B、because C、though D、until6. — How do you like the concert?
— Great, ________ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.
A、though B、because C、so D、and7. Tom has a bad lifestyle ________ he sometimes eats some fruit.A、if B、although C、but D、because8. Seeing their teacher __________ into the classroom, they stopped __________ at once.A、walk; telling B、entering; to speak C、enter; to tell D、walking; talking9. — Dad, why should I stop ________ computer games?— For your health, my boy. I'm afraid you ________.
A、to play; must B、playing; have to C、to play; can D、playing; may10. ________ it is rainy today, ________ he still works outside.A、Although; but B、But; although C、/; although D、Although; /11. —Don't worry. My mother will look after your baby __________.—Thanks a lot.
A、careful enough B、enough careful C、carefully enough D、enough carefully12. She reached the top of the hill and stopped ________ on a big rock.A、rest B、resting C、to rest D、rested13. — Look! Some people are running the red light.— We should wait ________ others are breaking the rule.
A、if B、unless C、although D、because五、用所给词的适当形式填空
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14. Without water these trees stopped (grow).15. What can you do (improve) your spoken English?16. After the operation he couldn't move (free) and had to lie in bed.17. This place is not large enough (hold) Lucy's birthday party.18. In order to lose (weigh) he does more exercise.19. We were of the same age and we could understand each other (easy).20. Are you ready to help others? We can give our help to others in our (day) life.
六、完形填空
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21. 完形填空
Mr North looks worried this week. He always keeps good habits. He gets up early in the 1 and does some exercises before breakfast. He thought himself 2 and didn't often go to see a doctor. But last Friday morning, when he was walking near the garden, he suddenly fell to the ground. He stood up and went back slowly. Now he thinks something is wrong with his 3 and sometimes it beats fast, but sometimes it beats slowly. He can't fall asleep in the evening. And he often feels 4 when he's at work.
This morning Mr North came to the 5. He told the doctor what happened to him. The young doctor looked him over carefully and then said, "I'm 6 to tell you. Mr North. The terrible 7 is troubling you. You must give up coffee if you hope to live 8." "But I never drink it," said Mr North. "And stop smoking." "I don't smoke at all." "Mm! That's bad! If you don't have anything to give up, I'm afraid I can't do much for you."
(1)A、morning B、night C、spring D、noon(2)A、weak B、good C、healthy D、clever(3)A、head B、face C、heart D、nose(4)A、hungry B、alone C、dangerous D、tired(5)A、school B、hospital C、cinema D、park(6)A、glad B、sure C、busy D、sorry(7)A、disease B、idea C、body D、dream(8)A、short B、longer C、weak D、thinner七、阅读理解
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22. 阅读理解
Is drinking milk the best way to get calcium? A new report says it may not be.
"Drink your milk. It's good for you! "You've probably heard that many times, and it's true. Milk has calcium, which is necessary for keeping bones and teeth healthy and strong. The US government even says that students should drink one cup of milk at each meal.
In 2012, however, an organization asked the government to take milk off the school lunch menu.
The organization says, "Milk is high in sugar, high in fat and high in animal protein, all of which are not so good for health." The organization says there are better and healthier ways to get calcium, such as eating broccoli and tofu. "People talk about milk because it is going to help build strong bones," says Dr Neal Barnard, president of the organization." But drinking milk may not be the best way to get the calcium your body needs.
Of course, calcium is important for healthy bones and teeth, but there are other ways to improve your bone strength, such as getting plenty of vitamin D and getting an hour's exercise every day.
Some nutritionists(营养学家)disagree with the idea that milk isn't important. Keri Gans says, "I don't think it's wise to take this drink off the school menu."
Marion Nestle, a teacher at New York University, says, "It's true that milk has healthy ingredients. Other foods have the same ingredients. It's just a food. Like other foods, too much might be a problem."
(1)、The second paragraph is mainly about ________.A、the importance of milk in people's life B、different opinions about milk C、a new report about milk D、a new decision made by the US government(2)、Which of the following may the organization agree with?①Milk has some ingredients which are bad for people's health
②People can get calcium from broccoli and tofu.
③Calcium is not important for healthy bones.
④Milk should be taken off the school lunch menu.
A、①②③ B、②③④ C、①③④ D、①②④(3)、________ can NOT help build strong bones and teeth.A、Getting calcium B、Getting vitamin D C、Eating sugar D、Taking exercise(4)、Neal Barnard is a ________.A、university student B、doctor C、cook D、teacher(5)、Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A、Don't Drink Milk Any More B、Do You Still Need Milk Now? C、Keep Drinking the Same Amount of Milk D、How to Get the Calcium That Your Body Needs?八、任务型阅读
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23. 阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Boys and girls, summer vacation is coming. The following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colourful.
Take regular exercise.
You've worked hard most of the time. So you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can do different kinds of exercise such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.
Learn some basic life skills.
One day, you will live alone. You can't depend on your family any longer. So you should learn to cook, wash and learn other practical skills.
Go for a journey.
Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture different from that of your hometown. Beautiful sights can also make you relaxed.
Enjoy family time.
Don't always sit in front of computer. It's great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics.
If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy and meaning.
(1)、How many pieces of advice are mentioned in this passage?(2)、What outdoor activities can you do during your vacation?(3)、Why should you learn some basic life skills?(4)、Is it good to sit in front of the computer when you are at home?(5)、What's the main idea of this passage?
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