北师大版初中英语八年级上册Unit 4 Healthy Living Getting Ready & Lesson 10 Going to the doctor(第一课时)

试卷更新日期:2022-08-10 类型:同步测试

一、翻译

  • 1. 翻译
    (1)、 n. 健康;身体状况
    (2)、 n. & v. 咳嗽
    (3)、 n. 发烧,发热
    (4)、 n. 头痛
    (5)、stomachache n.
    (6)、toothache n.
    (7)、plenty pron.
    (8)、 n. 问题;事情

二、短语翻译

  • 2. 短语翻译
    (1)、brush one's teeth
    (2)、take a shower
    (3)、lots of
    (4)、 去看医生
    (5)、have a fever
    (6)、plenty of

三、翻译

四、单项填空

  • 5. — What's the matter ________ you?

    — I'm not feeling very well.

    A、to B、with C、about D、of
  • 6. — ________ does your sister take her medicine?

    — Twice a day.

    A、How far B、How long C、How soon D、How often
  • 7. The doctor said I should get ________ rest.
    A、plenty of B、lot C、a little D、too many
  • 8. — Do you like _________ fruit and vegetables?

    — Yes. They are good for me!

    A、eat B、eats C、eating D、ate
  • 9. Eating too much fast food ________ very harmful to your health.
    A、am B、is C、are D、be
  • 10. — You look really tired.      ?

    — I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.

    A、How about you B、What should I do    C、What's the matter D、How are you feeling now
  • 11. — Did you take your ________?

    — Yes. I had a high fever.

    A、decision B、medicine C、blood D、temperature
  • 12. I had to see the doctor because my stomach ________ too badly.
    A、hurt B、hurts C、is hurting D、will hurt
  • 13. — Doctor, I have a bad stomachache.

    — Take the ________ and then you'll be better.

    A、vegetables B、medicine C、temperature D、drink
  • 14. — I have headache.

    — ________.

    A、You should lie down and rest B、You need to drink some water C、You have to listen to music D、You could eat some fruit

五、选词填空(可改变形式)

  • 15. 选词填空

    stomachache,headache,patient,cough,plenty of

    (1)、Because he smokes too much, he always badly.
    (2)、My head aches. I want some medicine for my .
    (3)、He's having a because he has eaten too much ice cream.
    (4)、There are things we can do to help the people around us.
    (5)、The doctor is popular with many in the hospital.

六、根据汉语提示完成句子或对话

七、完形填空

  • 21. 完形填空

        I believe listening is powerful(强效)medicine. It was Sunday. I had the last 1 to see and I got into her room. She was an old woman, sitting on the bed, trying to 2 her socks. Usually I said something like this, "How are you feeling? The nurse says your son is visiting you today. I believe you are 3 seeing him.

        She stopped me with a serious voice, "Sit down, Doctor. This is my story, not yours."

        I was surprised and embarrassed. I sat down and helped her with the socks. She began to tell me that her only son lived not far from her, 4 she had not seen him for five years She believed her health problems were worse because of 5 her son. After hearing her story and helping her put on her socks, I asked if there was 6 I could do for her. She 7 her head and smiled. All she wanted me to do was to listen.

        Each story is different. Some are clear, others are not. Some are true, others are not, yet all those things do not really matter. What matters to the storyteller is that the story is heard.

        Listening to someone's story costs nothing but it is the key to healing(康复). I often 8 what the woman taught me and I remind myself of the importance of stopping, sitting down and truly listening. I believe in the power of listening.

    (1)
    A、doctor B、nurse C、patient D、student
    (2)
    A、take off B、get off C、clean out D、put on
    (3)
    A、looking forward to B、asking for C、going on D、worrying about
    (4)
    A、or B、so C、but D、if
    (5)
    A、missing B、loving C、understanding D、meeting
    (6)
    A、nothing else B、anything else C、nothing D、everything else
    (7)
    A、shook B、dropped C、waved D、moved
    (8)
    A、think of B、dream of C、complain about D、laugh at

八、阅读理解

  • 22. 阅读理解

        "A cold can disappear in two days. Seventy percent of people who catch a cold feel better within a week, so it is unusual to have the common cold for as long as two weeks, says Gary Rogg, a medicine specialist(专家)at Montefiore Medical Center in New York.

        Why does your cold stay for longer than it should? Here are some possible reasons.

        Getting Less Sleep

        Sleep plays an important role in our system. In fact, a study has proved that people who get less than seven hours of sleep per night are nearly three times more likely to catch a cold than people who sleep for eight hours or more.

        Low on Water

        Water plays an important part in your body. If your cold doesn't go away, you'll consider drinking more water.

        Treating the Illness Wrongly

        The common cold can easily be mixed with other illnesses. People often believe they've had a cold for a few weeks and may not realize that they aren't getting better because they've been treating the illness wrongly.

        Exercising Too Hard

        "People ask me all the time, 'Should I exercise when I have a cold?'" Katona says. "My answer is usually yes, but people should do it at a low level. If you do it at a high level, you may get even worse."

        So, what is Katona's low level? The answer is taking a walk instead of running five miles.

    (1)、Who is Gary Rogg?
    A、He is a person who catches a cold easily. B、He is a family doctor in California. C、He is a person who advises us not to exercise too hard. D、He is a medicine specialist in New York.
    (2)、Who can catch a cold more easily according to the passage?
    A、People who sleep six hours per night B、People who sleep eight hours per night. C、People who sleep nine hours per night. D、People who sleep ten hours per night.
    (3)、According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a reason why your cold might stay for longer?
    A、Getting less sleep B、Drinking little water. C、Eating too much meat. D、Exercising too hard.
    (4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A、Seventy percent of people who catch a cold will not feel better within a week. B、Katona says running five miles is a good way to get better. C、The common cold is often mixed with other illnesses. D、Drinking more coffee is good for your cold.
    (5)、What is the best title for the passage?
    A、How to Get Away From a Cold B、The Reasons of Your Cold Staying for Longer C、The Right Medicine for a Cold D、Treating the Illness Wrongly