浙江省金华五中2021-2022学年九年级上学期开学英语试卷
试卷更新日期:2022-08-04 类型:开学考试
一、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题15分,共15分)
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1. 阅读下面短文,在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Once upon a time, a pencil and an eraser were having a conversation about their jobs. Both of them were 1 each other for their hard work. Both of them knew that they were 2 without each other.
Soon, the pencil started to draw a straight line and the eraser was looking at it. 3, the pencil lost its balance and the line was ruined (毁坏). Then the pencil got very sad. It knew the eraser would have to 4 because of its mistake so it said 5 to the eraser. The eraser felt 6 and asked, "For what, my dear friend?"
"I'm sorry that you get hurt because of 7. Whenever I make a mistake, you're 8 there to erase it. And you lose a part of yourself and get 9 each time," cried the pencil.
On hearing this, the eraser said, "That is true 10 I really don't mind. You see, I was made to help you. So stop 11, please! I am happy with my job, even though I know I will be gone one day. If I see your 12, I will not be happy."
Our 13 are just like the eraser, and we're like the pencil. They're always there for us,
14 our mistakes. Sometimes they get hurt when they raise us and with time they become older. But they're always 15 what they do and will always prevent us from being worried or sad.
(1)A、excusing B、talking C、praising D、preparing(2)A、anything B、something C、everything D、nothing(3)A、Actually B、Suddenly C、Luckily D、Interestingly(4)A、suffer B、break C、leave D、hide(5)A、please B、hello C、goodbye D、sorry(6)A、surprised B、proud C、upset D、angry(7)A、me B、him C、her D、them(8)A、hardly B、almost C、always D、still(9)A、fatter B、smaller C、older D、thicker(10)A、because B、unless C、if D、but(11)A、joking B、worrying C、waiting D、dreaming(12)A、sadness B、disappointment C、carelessness D、laziness(13)A、friends B、parents C、teachers D、classmates(14)A、handing in B、pointing out C、cleaning up D、throwing away(15)A、crazy about B、worried about C、careful with D、happy with二、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题6分,共30分)
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2. 阅读理解
Welcome to our summer camp! For over 25 years, International Students Placements (ISP) has successfully placed thousands of international students in the US.
Date
July 1st- 30th, 2020
Location
Southern California
Course
Our summer camp gives students a chance to experience full immersion (沉浸) in an American classroom. There they can learn STEM (science, technology, engineering, maths), history (同龄人). The classes will be interesting and exciting. And students will be provided with an active learning environment.
Homestay
Students will be placed with local host families who provide a bedroom and all meals and drive them daily to and from the camp. These host families are excited to meet the students and start a lifelong friendship.
Who can join
Elementary and junior high school students (aged 6-13)are welcome.
Price
Each student should pay $900 for the host family placement, daily price school journeys, airport pick-up (保险) are not included. Payment should be made 30 days before the camp starts.
(1)、Students are supposed to stay at the summer camp for .A、a week B、two weeks C、a month D、two months(2)、Who will prepare breakfast for the students?A、Their host families. B、Staff members. C、Cooks at the camp. D、Teachers at the camp.(3)、Which of the following is TRUE?A、Five-year-old Li can go to the camp. B、Students should walk to the camp every day. C、Students will study with American students. D、Students need to pay $900 in total for the camp.3. 阅读理解There are fewer kids wanting to join in the traditional sports these years. Many kids want different ways to exercise. They don't always want to play baseball or football in teams. Some say they are too competitive and others think they can get hurt easily.
"Nontraditional sports let kids be true kids" Tom Cove, the President of the Sports& Fitness Industry Association (SFIA), said. Nontraditional sports usually have kids competing on their own. Rock climbing is one of them.
Olivia Hunt is 16 years old. She lives in Burlington, Vermont. She used to like soccer. But when her teammates talked about how to get first place in the game, she began to dislike it. "It isn't fun, I can just go and do it, "said Olivia. She also joined Little Bella's mountain bike camp. She says both sports help her see how she is growing.
"Sports like climbing, cycling and running make children focus on making one move at a time, said Dr. Michelle Flowers "These sports are more about 'personal growth'. " Kids can learn to keep trying and they can use the lessons they learn in other parts of life.
Here's another reason why more kids like to do nontraditional sports. Nontraditional sports can offer the good things that traditional sports offer. Some people might think kids may feel lonely while doing nontraditional sports. However, Olivia doesn't think so. She says she always talks to others at the climbing gym and that they always help each other.
(1)、Paragraph 1 is mainly about .A、advantages of the nontraditional sports B、some examples of traditional sports in the USA C、how terrible the nontraditional sports are D、why kids are moving away from traditional sports(2)、Olivia Hunt began to lose interest in soccer because .A、she had no friends on the team B、she became too old to play on the team C、she found the competitive sport boring D、she got worried about getting hurt during the game(3)、Which of the following is TRUE about nontraditional sports?A、They can make kids get hurt more easily. B、They are helpful to personal growth in kids. C、They teach kids how to get first place in a game. D、Kids cannot make new friends when they do nontraditional sports.(4)、What's the main idea of the passage?A、People should exercise more to keep healthy. B、Kids should play together to have a good time. C、Kids do not want to play traditional sports any longer. D、Nontraditional sports are becoming popular among kids.4. 阅读理解The 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) opened to traffic at 9:00 a. m. on 24th October 2018. It is the longest cross-sea bridge in the world. The bridge connects Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao. The guardian has described it as one of the" seven wonders of the modern world".
The construction (建造) of the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan, CGTN reported. The HZMB is special in many ways. It is designed with a service life of up to 120 years
And it isn't just a bridge, but also part tunnel and part island. In one part, the bridge turns into a 6. 7km undersea tunnel (隧道), allowing large ships to pass by above the tunnel.
The bridge's designers and engineers had to consider many environmental factors in order to protect the surrounding environment while building the bridge. For example, Chinese white dolphins, endangered animals that live in the area, by building large and modern natural reserves, the engineers achieved the goal of Chinese white dolphins zero casualty (零伤亡).
Why do Chinese people have to build the bridge at such a high cost? The HZMB will make it much faster to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes. By drawing these areas together, the bridge will help with the area's development in many ways. It is expected to drive the economic (经济的) development of Hong Kong, South China Morning Post noted.
(1)、What do we know about the HZMB?A、It's 6. 7 kilometres long. B、It opened to traffic in spring. C、It connects three Chinese areas. D、It's the world's tallest cross-sea bridge.(2)、From the passage, we learn that the HZMB is .A、amazing but useless B、expensive and unnecessary C、environment-friendly but dangerous D、convenient and environment-friendly(3)、The last paragraph mainly talks about .A、the far-seeing plan for the HZMB B、the meaning and purpose of the HZMB C、the basic information about the HZMB D、the achievements of the HZMB's designers(4)、What's the best title for this passage?A、Seven wonders of the modern world. B、How hard it is to build a great bridge. C、The guide to your Hong Kong-Macao travel. D、Great cross-sea bridge opened in South China.5. 阅读理解The old Roger house had been empty for six months, and finally someone was moving in. Betsy didn't see any children getting out of the car, just an older woman in a wheelchair. Betsy thought, is it alright if I go over to say hello to our new neighbor?" "Why don't you wait until tomorrow?" "Give her a chance to get settled (安顿). "
The next morning they decided to bring some cookies to their new neighbor and introduce themselves. The lady came to the door and said her name was Emily Harris. She invited them into the house. "Please excuse me for the way the house looks," said Miss Harris, "I haven't had much time to put things away and being in a wheelchair makes it twice as hard." Betsy and her mom introduced themselves and stayed only for a short time. "We don't want to hold you up, "said Betsy's mom, let us know. ""Thanks so much." said Miss Harris.
After breakfast the next day, Betsy decided she wanted to help Miss Harris get settled in. It was Saturday, so she had all day. Betsy really liked Miss Harris. Betsy rang the doorbell but didn't get an answer. The door was unlocked(窥视) in only to see Miss Harris had tried to reach a shelf and had taken a fall next to her wheelchair. Betsy ran to Miss Harris and asked her if she was alright. "I think I broke my arm, " said Miss Harris "_______(救护车). They arrived shortly and took Miss Harris to the hospital.
While Miss Harris was gone, Betsy decided to unpack the boxes that were on the floor and put things away to surprise and help Miss Harris once she returned home. She was going to need a lot of help now that she broke her arm.
When Miss Harris returned home on Sunday, she was surprised by Betsy's hard work. "Thanks a lot, Betsy, "Welcome to the neighborhood."
(1)、When did Miss Harris move in the Roger house?A、On Thursday. B、On Friday. C、On Sunday. D、On Saturday.(2)、Look at the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2. Why did Miss Harris say that?A、Because she felt sorry about living in the house alone. B、Because the house was no longer what it used to be. C、Because she wasn't good at house cleaning. D、Because the house was a bit of a mess.(3)、Which of the following sentences can be put in the____?A、It's nothing serious. B、Let's have a look. C、I'll be right back. D、I have a good idea.(4)、What's the purpose of the passage?A、To describe the importance of hard work. B、To share a warm story about a kind girl. C、To suggest how to give a person first aid. D、To encourage us to be thankful like Miss Harris.三、词汇运用(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)
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6. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
exciting turn down five leave France
(1)、— David, please the TV, your sister is sleeping.—OK, Mum.
(2)、Sally is choosing a gift for her brother's birthday now.(3)、David remembered locking the door because he was the last one the classroom.(4)、I can't tell you how I am about seeing my favourite singer.(5)、Mr Smith has been in Paris for many years and he is good at speaking .四、阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10分)
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7. 阅读下面短文,然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
The 14-year-old diver Quan Hongchan set the women's 10-meter platform final alight on August 5 when she (得分) perfect 10s in three of her five dives to win the gold medal. She was China's(最小的) athlete in Tokyo Olympic Games.
She was (出生) in a small village in South China's Guangdong province. The (原因) why Quan chose to become an athlete is heartbreaking-she wanted to win prizes as early as possible to help her (严重地) ill mother. At the age of seven, Quan got into diving for the first time. When she was 11 years old, she was selected to the (国家的)team. The Olympic was her first world competition. And she also caught the(机会)with her own strength. Her coach said that Quan trained (百)of times a day and she went all out every time. She deserved(应得的) it.
After the competition, (当……的时候) the reporter asked her what she wanted to do most, Quan said that she would like to play computer games and visit the animal zoo. What's more, she(计划)to eat latiao, a popular Chinese street snack, to celebrate the success.
五、语法填空(10分)
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8. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Long time ago, there lived a king. He was irresponsible(不负责任的). He never cared about his country and people. All his people complained about this.
One day, the king was hunting in the forest. (feel)thirsty, he came to a lake. When he drank water from the lake, he saw a swan(天鹅)
As soon as he held up his bow, the swan was gone. To his (surprised), he heard a sweet voice, "I am swan. you want to catch me, you must come to the wonderland. "
The king said, "Please show me the way to the wonderland!"
"Do good things for your people, and my messenger(信使)(come)and lead you there, " the voice replied.
With this in mind, the king dressed up and went out into the streets. He gave some money to a poor old man. After the old man accepted it happily, he began to chat with the king. When (talk)about people's life in the country, the old man became (angry)and said, "Do you know why I'm so poor?It's because of our king! He has done (something) for us. "
Suddenly, the king heard the swan's voice again. "Listen! It seems that you are doing something good only because you want to go to the wonderland. That's not enough. You should always take care of all your people and be kind to (they)." the swan said.
The king realized this was crazy. He became responsible and worked very hard. Finally, he understood that making his country a great place was making a wonderland of his own.
六、任务型阅读(5分)
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9. 阅读下面短文,完成下面表格,每空限填一词。
The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms (节气). Start of Autumn / Li Qiu, the 13th solar term of the year, begins this year on August 7. Although Start of Autumn reflects the end of summer and beginning of autumn, hot weather will not end. The period of hot days after Start of Autumn, is called "Autumn Tiger". The following are some traditions you should know about Start of Autumn.
1 Eating peaches
In Hangzhou, people eat peaches on the Start of Autumn day. The peach stones are kept until New Year's Eve and thrown into the stove, burned into ash. People believed that in this way (瘟疫) could be prevented for the whole year.
2 Eating red beans
People in Yiwu, Zhejiang province, have eaten red beans on Start of Autumn day. They take 7 to 14 little beans, one must face west, it's said (痢疾) during the autumn.
3 Eating gourds
People in Tianjing believe that eating melons such as towel gourd, white gourd and bitter gourd can prevent diarrhea (腹泻) in autumn and the coming winter and spring.
4 Touching Autumn
There is the custom of "Touching Autumn" in the north of Yancheng, Jiangsu province. On the eve of Start of Autumn, people can touch and take for free all kinds of fruits as they like in private or public gardens, no matter how much they lose. Many gardeners even leave some melon fruits in the field on purpose for the guests during the night.
5 Fleshing out in autumn (贴秋膘)
On the first day of the Start of Autumn, usually people will weight themselves and compare their weight to what it was at the Start of Summer. If one has lost weight during the summer, then at the beginning of autumn, especially meat.
Start of Autumn
Time
Fall onthis year.
Weather
Hot days will for thirty days.
1. Food such as peaches, red beans and different gourds should be eaten more, which will be good for .
2. "Touching Autumn" is a kind of custom in thepart of Yangcheng, Jiangsu province. On the eve of Start of Autumn, people can take for free all kinds of fruits they like.
3. If one has lost weight during the summer, then at the beginning of autumn, he or she needs to eat many different kinds of delicious food
七、书面表达(20分)
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10. 现在社会上补习机构火爆,我们经常可以看到"名师名校"、"掌门一对一"、"终极押题"、"秒杀中考"等广告词,你相信这样的宣传吗?针对中小学校内作业负担过重和课外培训机构火爆现象,围绕"课余时间我们应该更多地去做什么才能够得到全面的发展?"展开了讨论, 请结合自己的亲身体会
Yes/Why(At least three reasons)
No/why not(At least three reasons)
Would you like to take after-school classes?
1. not fall behind others in study
2. not worry about homework
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1. a waste of time and money
2. feel bored and sleepy
...
What would you like to do in your spare time?
1. read more books
2. get close to the nature
3. do more exercise
...
要求:1)词数不少于80词。
2)所给提示仅供参考,不要逐条翻译,需适当发挥。
3)不得使用真实姓名、地名和校名。
4)开头已给出,仅供参考,不记入总词数。
At present, it seems that many students take after school classes.
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