牛津版(深圳·广州)八年级上册Unit 4 Inventions单元练习
试卷更新日期:2022-07-21 类型:单元试卷
一、单项选择(下列题目的四个选项中只有一个是符合题意的。)
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1. — Helen, did you do ________ last weekend?
— Yes, I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
A、anything special B、something special C、special anything D、special something2. If you want to know more information about the COVID-2019, please ________ the Internet.A、develop B、search C、protect3. She ________ her father with the food and money he wanted.A、offered B、provided C、gave D、developed4. —What do you think of Harry Potter?—It is one of ________ that I have ever read.
A、more popular book B、more popular books C、the most popular book D、the most popular books5. —This invention is so beautiful.—In addition, it can ________ rain ________ our bag and our bags can keep dry in the rain.
A、turn; off B、turn; in C、keep; in D、keep; off6. This town is so beautiful and clean. I believe that it will ________ a big city in the future.A、made of B、made from C、develop from D、develop into7. He ________ in Guangzhou in 2007. Since then, he ________ as a manager in the company.A、comes; works B、came; worked C、came; has worked D、has come; worked8. They make a fire to ________ snakes.A、turn off B、turn on C、keep on D、keep off9. Would you allow me ________ home late tomorrow evening?A、come B、will come C、to come D、coming10. Mrs. Black didn't buy as ________ bread and milk as Mrs. White did.A、more B、most C、many D、much11. His performance is a great ________.A、success B、succeed C、successful D、successfully12. —Linda, is this your watch? I find it in the library.—Oh, yes, thank you. I'm so ________.
A、friendly B、funny C、lucky D、healthy13. The sun is shinning, ______ it isn't warm today.A、or B、and C、because D、but14. —Do you have my ____________ number? You can call me this evening.—Yes, I will.
A、 car B、school C、telephone D、bike15. —Would you please not smoke here? Look at the sign.
— ________.A、No, I will B、Yes, I will C、Sorry, I will D、Sorry, I won't二、完形填空
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16. 完形填空
Last weekend, I had a meaningful day. I was going outside to play with my friends when I saw my mother was busy 1housework. She looked so2 and I felt that I should do something to help her. So I 3a decision to share housework with her. My mother was very 4 when she heard that and she let me do some washing. I was washing clothes when my friend Linda called me up and 5 me to play with her. I refused and told her that I was helping my mother do some washing and I couldn't go out with her.
I spent much time washing clothes. Only then did I know it was not easy to wash 6, and how tired my mother was. She not only worked outside, but also did all the housework at home. However, she had 7 complained (抱怨)about it. After washing, 8 I felt tired, I was also proud of myself and my mother praised me. She said that I was a good 9 and that I had grown up, which made me feel very10.
As time goes by, our parents will all grow old and they need more caring from us. If possible, we should share the housework with them, and it will be an unforgettable memory for us.
(1)A、finishing B、doing C、thinking D、enjoying(2)A、sad B、tired C、great D、nice(3)A、made B、gave C、found D、got(4)A、happy B、tired C、interested D、sad(5)A、ordered B、allowed C、asked D、forced(6)A、socks B、hats C、pants D、clothes(7)A、never B、but C、so D、and(8)A、although B、but C、so D、and(9)A、student B、boy C、friend D、child(10)A、weak B、energetic C、poor D、happy三、阅读理解
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17. 阅读理解
The son of a soap maker, Benjamin Franklin came into the world on January 17, 1706. There was only enough money for Ben to attend school for two years. At the age of 17, he made his way to Philadelphia. In 1741, the famous Franklin stove was invented by him.
Before Ben's invention of the Franklin stove, people heated their homes with a fire in an open fireplace. Using a fireplace for heating was not good because most of the warm air came up to the chimney (烟囱) and was dangerous because the fire in the fireplace could set the house on fire. Ben built a box-shaped stove for having the fire itself. After the metal warmed up, the heat was out into the room. The Franklin stove used less wood and was a safer way to heat buildings.
What's more, Ben was already interested in electricity. After many years of hard work, he finally had a plan to prove (证明) that lightning was electricity and he was successful at last with his son's help. Although he had many inventions in life, he never kept them himself. He wanted to share them with people all over the world.
(1)、What can we know from the first paragraph?A、Ben's mother was a soap maker. B、Ben was born in a poor family. C、Ben went to England when he was 17. D、Ben was not interested in inventing.(2)、How did the invention of the Franklin stove help us?A、It helped us buy more warm houses. B、It helped us read more books. C、It helped us save money and be safer. D、It helped us save some time to heat.(3)、What does the last paragraph tell us?A、Ben and his stove. B、Ben and his family. C、Ben's hard life. D、Ben and electricity.(4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A、Ben was the only son in his family. B、Ben went to school for only a year. C、Ben bought a house in Philadelphia. D、Ben did the lightning experiment with his son.(5)、Why did the writer write the passage?A、To encourage us to write. B、To tell us to learn more at school. C、To tell us a famous inventor. D、To encourage us to invent something.四、多句选词填空
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18. 根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的词或短语填空。每个只能用一次。注意:名词、动词、形容词等可以按需要变成适当的形式。
singer, useful, factory , interesting, himself, good, is fond of, feed
(1)、Jay Chou singing. He sings a lot.(2)、Last night I some fish to my cat.(3)、He enjoyed at the party yesterday.(4)、Song Zuying is a famous in China.(5)、I think this is a book.(6)、More and more move into Zhaoqing. So the air here is worse and worse.(7)、The movie is of all.(8)、Go to bed early, and have a good sleep, you'll feel soon.五、完成句子
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19. 我的爸爸经常自己修理自行车而不是付钱让别人修。
My father often repairs his bike himselfsomeone to do it.
20. 你买了什么特别的东西了吗?you buy ?
21. 自大学毕业,我一直通过电子邮件和我的老师保持联系。I with my teachers by e-mail since I left college.
22. 我现在的感觉比昨天更糟。Now I'm feeling yesterday.
23. 杰克没有汤姆那么高。Jack is Tom.
六、书面表达
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24. 假如你是Lily,今天下午你们的口语练习的话题是“inventions”。现在,同学们正在构思一篇小作文,题为“What's the most useful invention?”。请你根据下列提示,谈谈你的观点。词数在80词左右,可作适当发挥。
提示:
1)What is the most useful invention in your opinion?
2)Who invented it?
3)Why do you think it's the most useful one?
4)How does this invention change people's life?
5)What's the most useful invention?
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