河南省许昌市鄢陵县职业教育中心2021-2022学年高一下学期英语期末考试(普高)(升学班)
试卷更新日期:2022-07-19 类型:期末考试
一、阅读理解(30分)
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1. 阅读理解
Wagga Wagga Gardens
The gardens are at the base of Willans Hill. The rainforest part will keep kids occupied for hours. The Willans Hill Miniature Railway operates the first and third Sunday of each month. Train rides operate between 10:30 am and 12:30 pm, and 1:30 pm to 4:00 pm.
Oakvale Wildlife Park
The park lies north of Sydney in beautiful Port Stephens. It is home to Australian native animals. All children and adults are encouraged to enjoy the chance to play with the animals as they walk freely around the park. Oakvale's Splash Bay, sitting within the grounds of Oakvale, is an amazing water activity area and is included in your ticket.
Australia Walkabout Wildlife Park
The park is the only wildlife sanctuary (庇护所) in New South Wales (NSW) with free-walking Australian animals and ancient rock art places, open to the public every day! Visit any day of the week from 9 am to 5 pm. Kids with parents can also stay for the night and meet the nocturnal (夜间的) animals.
Australian Reptile (爬行动物) Park
The park is on the Central Coast of NSW, about one hour north of Sydney and one hour south of Newcastle. It is well-known as a place for a great family-fun day out. Kids of all ages can watch the reptile show and enjoy the playground and exhibits.
(1)、What can visitors do in Wagga Wagga Gardens?A、Enjoy water activities. B、Take train rides. C、Meet various animals. D、Watch funny shows.(2)、Which place allows visitors to stay for a night?A、Wagga Wagga Gardens. B、Oakvale Wildlife Park. C、Australia Walkabout Wildlife Park. D、Australian Reptile Park.(3)、What do the four places have in common?A、They are all in Sydney. B、They are all kid-friendly. C、They are all closed on Monday. D、They are all wildlife parks.2. 阅读理解Have you ever thought about running lemonade stand (货摊) to make money? Sixth-grader Jamaria Crump has. She has been very successful at it, too. It took the 11-year-old one year to build her lemonade stand to earn money for those in need.
Her business, Lemon Topia, is a hit, which her teacher said was surprising. She makes pies, cakes and cookies besides lemonade.
Jamaria built LemonTopia herself with the help of Mom. "I'm a teacher and had no time to help her at first. So she had begged for a lemonade stand for a year or two before I let her do it." said Jasmine Hall Jamaria's mother.
Jamaria's school announced a baking sale in 2016 that was a perfect chance to try out Jamaria's plan for a lemonade stand. Jamaria made cookies and cakes. After the baking sale, she kept selling at school and community events Now she has her own business at a street market.
Of course, Jamaria pays for her own costs. She has to buy the materials and also pays her mother for rides and working for the stand. Hall says Jamaria does not like the cleaning up. "I make her wash all of her own dishes. That's a constant battle." Hall said.
The lemonade business can have its ups and downs. "I'm very proud of her for sticking with it." said
Hall. She wondered if Jamaria would get bored and stop. But that hasn't happened.
Doran Brown, Hall's friend, says Jamaria is a success in Baltimore. "She is adorable (讨人喜爱的). She is running her own business to help others." he said.
In fact, Jamaria dreams of studying in Paris to be a dessert cook. For now, she bakes and sells her goods. She is turning LemonTopla into strong starting point for a sweet future to help others.
(1)、Why did Jamaria plan to build a lemonade stand?A、To realize her dream. B、To support her family. C、To help people in need. D、To show her baking skills.(2)、What does the underlined word "hit" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A、Success. B、Doubt. C、Surprise. D、Experiment(3)、What does Jamaria's mother think of her?A、She is lazy and boring. B、She often argues with her mother. C、She can't stand business failure. D、She is worth praising.(4)、What will Jamaria do in the future?A、Focus on her study instead of selling lemonade. B、Take part in a test about cooking in Paris. C、Open her chain lemonade over the country. D、Try her best to pass down her kindness.3. 阅读理解I don't post recognizable pictures of my children on social media. I don't use their names. I don't put anything out there that will be really embarrassing for them in later life.
The reason for not posting pictures is that I feel a person's pictures should be his or her own. It's not good for me to push my kids out into the wilds of the Web before they're ready, and understand what it all means.
When the time comes, they're more than welcome to use social media. But for now, I'm happy to give them a degree of separation until they can make a choice for themselves.
This has meant extra efforts on our part when it comes to making sure that kids don't get accidentally caught up in the Internet, because the schools where they learn, like so many others up and down the country, post their pictures to social media.
However, my husband thought I was overanxious and asked me a question about its advantages. And having thought about it for while, I'm not 100 percent sure if there are any.
But I could list the disadvantages: the time it takes to manage an account, often by a teacher, meaning extra work; the unavoidable difficulties in safeguarding.
It's great to see the kids doing their things in schools but my worry is about the use of social media that doesn't give anything back to the kids, and in many ways, just turns them into another way to gain clicks. I want more than that for them.
(1)、Why is the author unwilling to post her kids' picture online?A、To push her kids into the wilds of the Web. B、To avoid being recognized. C、To make herself embarrassed. D、To protect her kids' privacy.(2)、What's most schools' attitude towards social media?A、Supportive. B、Unfavorable. C、Doubtful. D、Worried.(3)、Why did the author's husband ask her a question?D.She is worth praising.
A、To prove the author is knowledgeable. B、To show social media has disadvantages. C、To advise the author to list what she thinks. D、To help the author solve her problem.(4)、What will happen if schools post kids' pictures online according to the author?A、Teachers will take on extra work. B、Parents will have lots of things to do C、Kids' safety will be protected effectively. D、Kids will become famous due to clicks.4. 阅读理解The earliest simple computer, the Chinese abacus dates back to thousands of years ago, consisting
of rows of beads on a wooden frame used for counting. The modern computer dates back to 1946, when the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator (ENIAC) was invented. The U.S. Department of Defense developed the Internet so all of its own computers could be connected; in 1990 the World Wide Web was born. The rapid development of technology has resulted in the computers we use today, and those are changing as we speak too.
You can do many things on a computer. You can create and print letters or reports for school, and
save those documents in case you need them later; you can watch movies, listen to music and play video games. The Internet allows people to visit different websites, send e-mails, shop online and pay bills electronically. Some people even work or receive schooling through their home computers.
The most common types of computers used are the desktop, the laptop and the handheld computer.
Desktop computers stay in one place, and their parts are contained in a case that is placed beneath the monitor. Laptop computers are lightweight and small enough to be carried by users who need computers and the Internet access to them in different places. Handheld computers include personal digital assistants,
small video gaming devices and mobile phones.
While computers make life convenient and are considered positive to society, there are negative aspects of computer use that kids and their family should consider. Computer viruses are harmful programs that damage information and can stop your computer from working properly. The Internet presents risks for young people, too. The information you share is not private. Some kids use thei
computers so much that they don't want to do anything else.
(1)、The earliest simple computer was invented ________.A、in 1946 B、in 1990 C、by Chinese D、by Americans(2)、What kind of computer is liked most by people whose working place is not fixed?A、The desktop. B、The laptop. C、The mobile phone. D、The personal digital assistant.(3)、In which order is this passage written?A、Functions →Types →History →Warnings. B、History →Warnings →Types →Functions. C、History →Types →Functions →Warnings. D、History →Functions →Types →Warnings.(4)、We can conclude from the passage that ________.A、computers do more harm than good to kids. B、kids shouldn't be allowed to use computers. C、parents should limit the time of their kids using computers. D、people should stay away from computers so as not to get viruses.二、七选五(10 分)
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5. 任务型阅读
How to Sleep Well
Get some exercise at least three hours before bed.
Go for a run, hit the gym, take long walk, or do some stretches to help you get your heart rate going before you ease into bed. Doing this at least three hours before bed will work. If you work out shortly before bed, then you will feel more awake than ever.
If you want to make it easier for you to fall asleep, then you have to get used to falling asleep at around the same time every night and waking up around the same time every morning. That way, your body will get used to feeling more tired at the same time every night.
Stick to the fifteen-minute rule.
If you've been lying in bed for more than fifteen minutes and are unable to fall asleep because you're not tired, then try something else. If you continue to lie there, your mind will continue churning, and you may even work yourself up and feel even more awake. Once fifteen minutes have passed and you're no closer to falling asleep, do something else. Read a magazine. Pace around your room. Sit up and stare at your hands.
Think about everything you did that day.
Another way to calm your mind is to go through everything you did that day, up to the most boring little detail. Try to break it down hour by hour and see how specific you can get and how many things you can end up remembering.
A. Don't sleep late in the morning to stick to your regular habit.
B. This will work out your body and will make you more tired.
C. Do something new and you will start to fall asleep gradually.
D. Chances are that this alone will be boring enough to put you to sleep.
E. Make your bed more comfortable.
F. This rule is simple.
G. Go to bed around the same time every night.
三、完形填空(30 分)
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6. 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was the last day of school. The teacher walked around the class and1a report card to each student except me. There was everybody's2in the final exam. Then I was 3that I was failing because I couldn't4or write. My mom and I had a few 5about it but I thought would do my best to get a(n)6result. But I didn't' think I really 7the whole thing. I knew I was8of my dad and being9to read in front of the class; I knew I was the only one in our10that couldn't read and the only one in the class that didn't11the exam.
I just somehow got it in my head that I thought I didn't need to12knowledge. I thought there was no use learning it.13, the lunch bell rang. My seat was next to the door, so I just 14out of the class room across the playground and field until my hands15the fence that surrounded our school. I burst into16as I silently yelled a thousand things at myself.
I sat on the grass with my head in my knees. A couple of minutes later, I heard a rustle (沙沙声) of a lunch bag and looked up out of17, only to see a girl in my class standing over me, holding out my lunch. She18it next to me and then she sat down and didn't make a(n)19but just sat with me till the bell rang.
Because of her20, was determined to work hard. Finally was admitted into a famous university.
(1)A、picked out B、put out C、handed out D、left out(2)A、awards B、grades C、mistakes D、gifts(3)A、unsurprised B、crazy C、proud D、aware(4)A、read B、speak C、translate D、listen(5)A、disagreements B、conversations C、dreams D、suggestions(6)A、satisfying B、dramatic C、reasonable D、expected(7)A、recognized B、understood C、valued D、ignored(8)A、ashamed B、afraid C、proud D、confident(9)A、praised B、begged C、guided D、called(10)A、class B、community C、village D、family(11)A、miss B、pass C、attend D、complete(12)A、spread B、show C、gain D、exchange(13)A、Immediately B、Suddenly C、Gradually D、Frequently(14)A、rushed B、dropped C、jumped D、glanced(15)A、touched B、built C、destroyed D、wiped(16)A、shouts B、anger C、tears D、laughter(17)A、fear B、curiosity C、control D、pain(18)A、threw B、placed C、emptied D、enjoyed(19)A、sound B、apology C、promise D、wish(20)A、encouragement B、protection C、complaint D、company四、语法填空(15 分)
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7. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We Chinese people should remember such a hero (name) Zhong Nanshan forever. He is 84-year-old doctor and an expert as well.
In the early this year, Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, was hit by the Novel Coronavirus (新冠病毒). It spread so quickly thousands of people (inflect). Zhong led his medical team Wuhan to fight against the virus. He and his team made every effort to treat the patients. They took many measures and cured many of the patients. He advised people to wear masks (口罩), wash hands often, stay at home and not to go to crowded (place) or get together.
As early as in 2003, sars (非典病毒) suddenly (break) out in Guangdong. It spread across China and other parts of the world. Some doctors and nurses worked in the hospital caught the SARS. Hundreds of people even died from . But Zhong was not afraid and worked day and night. Many patients got better and better and were saved. He became famous for his skills and was respected (wide). People spoke highly of him.
He always thinks he is just a common doctor But we regard him as a fighter and a hero.
五、短文改错(10 分)
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8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Sunday, my friend and I was taking a walk on the playground when a girl came ride a bike at a very high speed. Then we heard a loud scream, that attracted our attention. We turned around and saw the girl struggling her feet, crying out for help. My friend and I rushed towards her as quick as we could and I had helped her to stand up. Therefore, the girl rode away immediately without saying "Thank you". I felt disappointing at her behavior. To my surprise, the girl came back with hot drinks several minute later. Seeing this, I knew I had misunderstood her and felt ashamed of me.
六、书面表达(25 分)
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9. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jim写信询问你最喜欢的运动项目,请给他回一封邮件。 内容包括:
1)最喜欢的运动项目; 2)喜欢的理由。
注意:
1)词数100左右; 2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hu
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