安徽省宿州市砀山县2021-2022学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试题

试卷更新日期:2022-07-12 类型:期末考试

一、单项填空(共10 小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

  • 1. You have a bad toothache. Maybe you should __________ a dentist.
    A、look B、see C、watch D、read
  • 2. Mike, it's stupid of you to shout at a _________ man. He's unable to hear.
    A、deaf B、nervous C、lonely D、blind
  • 3. — Mike, could you please clean the living room?

    — ____________, I'm doing my homework.

    A、OK B、No, I can't C、No problem D、Good idea
  • 4. Because of the bad weather, we have to _____________the meeting till next week.     
    A、take off B、get off C、put off D、turn off
  • 5. Qomolangma is _____________ mountain in the world.
    A、high B、higher C、highest D、the highest
  • 6. —You are so late today, Lucy.

    —Three buses went by without stopping while I___________ at the bus stop.

    A、am waiting B、wait C、will wait D、was waiting
  • 7. —Did you watch the soccer game last night? Our school team won the game in the last minute!

    —Yes. I was ___________ excited ___________ I could not fall asleep.

    A、as;as B、so;as C、too;to D、so;that
  • 8. —Jack _____________ to help at the underground slat ion on Saturdays.

    —Cool! Let's go with him next Saturday.

    A、offers B、hates C、forgets D、fails
  • 9. —Has your sister visited Disneyland ___________?

    —Yes, she has visited it ______________.

    A、yet; yet B、already; already C、already; yet D、yet; already
  • 10. —Where is Tom? Do you know?

    —I think he _____________ to the library.

    A、has gone B、goes C、has been D、went

二、完型填空(共20 小题∶每小题1分,满分20分)

  • 11. 完形填空

    One Monday morning, I was waiting for the train and suddenly I felt ill. I couldn't stand well, and the world began to sway (摇摆) and then went black All heard was "Oh, my God, She's calling "The next thing I 1 was that the doctor was asking me my name. This happened because I was too 2. I was so busy cleaning my new house that I didn't eat 3 last weekend.

    The doctor told me that a gentleman waiting for the 4 saw me fall down. He got to my side 5 and told others to call 120. He stayed with me 6 the ambulance (救护车) arrived. Then he went with me to the hospital, but he missed his train. The doctor told me the gentleman didn't want to leave his 7. So I don't know who this gentleman is.

    If he 8 this article and remembers a young lady fainting (晕倒) at the train station, I'd like 9 to know that I want to say "Thank you" to him. Whenever I met with such a thing I will do the same as he did to me. And I'll pass on the 10 to others.

    (1)
    A、met B、forgot C、said
    D、remembered
    (2)
    A、lonely B、tired C、disabled D、surprised
    (3)
    A、little B、much C、few D、many
    (4)
    A、train B、plane C、bus D、car
    (5)
    A、at B、just now C、at least D、at once
    (6)
    A、while B、since C、until D、as soon as
    (7)
    A、way B、money C、help D、name
    (8)
    A、returns B、reads C、knows D、writes
    (9)
    A、him B、me C、her D、you
    (10)
    A、happiness B、kindness C、interest D、satisfaction
  • 12. 完形填空

    Once upon a time, there was a fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1. No matter how (无论怎么)hard he tried the fox could not find any food. 2 he went to the forest and look for food there. He found a big tree 3 a hole (洞) in it.

    Inside the hole was a package (包裹). The hungry fox thought that there 4 be food in it. and he became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 5the package, he saw there 6 a lot of food in it.

    The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 7, he felt thirty and decide to leave the hole 8 drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 9?Yes, the fox ate so much food that he became 10 big to go through the hole.

    (1)
    A、excited B、hungry C、glad
    (2)
    A、Finally B、Before C、While D、After
    (3)
    A、from B、over C、with D、of
    (4)
    A、shall B、will C、can D、might
    (5)
    A、open B、opened C、opens D、opening
    (6)
    A、is B、are C、was D、were
    (7)
    A、eat B、ate C、to eat D、eating
    (8)
    A、and B、but C、then D、or
    (9)
    A、what B、why C、who D、how
    (10)
    A、very B、too C、so D、also

三、补全对话(共5 小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

  • 13. 补全对话

    A: Hi, Kate!

    B: Oh, I've been to many places, such as Xian, Hangzhou, Shanghai and Tibet.

    A:

    B: Really? What places have you bee to?

    A: Very few. I've only been to Pingyao.

    B:

    A: In Shanxi. It's a small place, but it has a long history. It's one of the oldest towns in China. There you can see a well-kept city all.

    B: I've just seen a lot of natural scenery, but not much old Chinese culture yet.

    A:

    A. You've been to more places than I have.

    B. Well, you'll have a lot of chances if you like.

    C. I've never seen such places in China.

    D. Where's that?

    E. What places have you been to in China?

    F. Have you ever been there before?

    G. When did you go there?

四、阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)

  • 14. 阅读理解

    Parents always want the best for their kids. But everyone has their own way of parenting (养育). Here are some popular parenting styles. Which one do you like best?

    Tiger parents

    They arc strict with their children They want them to get the best grades in their class. They love their kids in their hearts.

    Dolphin parents

    They just want their kids to be happy and healthy. They make sure their kids get enough sleep and exercise.

    Helicopter(直升飞机)parents

    They worry too much about their children and "fly" over them like helicopters. Many people think these parents should give their children more freedom (自由).

    Lawnmower (割草机) parents

    Like a lawnmower that cuts grass, they get rid of (去除) all difficulties for their children Their kids never learn to work out problems on their own.

    (1)、Tiger parents treat their kids in a ____________way.
    A、good B、kind C、strict D、right
    (2)、If you have helicopter parents, you may ______________.
    A、get less freedom B、face more difficulties C、worry about your parents D、"fly" over your parents like helicopters
    (3)、As lawnmower parents, they will ____________________.
    A、cut grass before their kids B、get rid of all difficulties for their kids C、make sure their kids are happy and healthy D、ask their kids to work out problems on their own
  • 15. 阅读理解

    I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holiday with our uncle who is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones.

    One day he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.

    When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relaxed when we took them off. Yet our uncle's backpack was half empty. "Why did you give us so many stones?"' we asked.

    "I didn't. You did. "he said. "You didn't know it, but I gave you a little attitude (态度) test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨), I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks. "

    Our backpacks were full of stones.

    "Your negative (消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be. "said our uncle.

    With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons it life- the power of the attitude.

    (1)、What did Alice think when her uncle took out some stones from their backpacks?
    A、She thought she said too many words. B、She thought her uncle had found better stones. C、She thought her uncle wanted her to feel a sense of relief. D、She thought she talked about something with positive thinking.
    (2)、Why were Alice's and her sister's backpacks full of stones?
    A、Because they complained (抱怨) too much on the way. B、Because they were hard-working. C、Because they enjoyed collecting stones very much. D、Because they chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones.
    (3)、What does the underlined word "them" refer to (指) in the passage?
    A、It refers to the stones. B、It refers to the backpacks. C、It refers to the positive thoughts. D、It refers to the negative thoughts.
    (4)、The writer wrote this passage to encourage us to_______________.
    A、be pleased to take others' advice B、have a positive attitude towards life C、make a plan before doing something D、help people in trouble
  • 16. 阅读理解

    It was a sunny night. Jim was having a drink with his friend. He drank too much, and he had to leave at half past eight because he had a ticket for a music festival, which would start at nine o'clock.

    It was half an hour's walk from the pub (酒吧)to the theatre. Jim knew a shortcut that would only take ten minutes, but it meant crossing rails (铁轨)and was dangerous. He took the shorter way, however, and when he reached the rails, he tripped (绊倒) and fell over. Then he fell asleep with his face down. After a while, a train came. When the driver saw a body lying on the track, he tried hard to stop the train. When it finally stopped, it was several meters before the body. The driver quickly got off and checked. Luckily, he found the man was still alive, but sleeping. Though the driver tried hard to wake him, Jim just kept sleeping. The driver took Jim to the hospital, where he woke up at last.

    When Jim was told what had happened, he decided to give up drinking. "I'm so lucky that I have a chance to turn my life around, "he said.

    (1)、The underlined word "shortcut" means ___________________.
    A、a special car to go somewhere B、a subway to go somewhere C、a quicker way of getting somewhere D、a longer way of getting somewhere
    (2)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A、Jim was dead when the train passed him. B、The train driver didn't see anything special when the train passed Jim. C、The train stopped before reaching him. D、The train driver successfully woke Jim up.
    (3)、What did Jim learn from the experience?
    A、Not to take shortcuts. B、Not to go out late at night. C、To pay attention while crossing rails. D、To stop drinking.
  • 17. 阅读理解

    From my father, I have learned a lot. And I'm very thankful to him. I remember when I was a child, my father always got up very early, quietly put on his clothes and went off to work. To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8∶30, he needed to leave our apartment at 6∶30. After all (毕竟), he had to take a bus and then the subway The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood, much of which was full of the smell of rubbish. I learned it is very important to work. No excuse.

    When I was 12, I would, on some Saturdays, go to my father's store to help out. After helping set up the outside clothing display, for the rest of the day, I'd watch to make sure no one stole anything. When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange, I would look the person in the eye, smile and say, "May I help you?" Usually that worked, but sometimes, someone would run off with something. The first time, I ran after the thief but my father shouted, "Martin, stop! There is no need to do that. "It's true that safety is more important than money. After 10 years of hard work, he saved up enough money to buy his first car, a cheap one-he wouldn't buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money. I learned: buy only what you can afford. Buying necessary food and clothing won't make us go into debt (债务). The unnecessary things won't give us happiness, which comes from achievement (成就) only.

    (1)、What shop did the author's father own?
    A、A bookshop. B、A coffee shop. C、A clothing shop. D、A food shop.
    (2)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A、The author ran after thieves many times. B、The author thanked his father a lot. C、The author's father worked very hard. D、The author's father made some money.  
    (3)、What is the passage mainly about?
    A、How to live a happy life. B、What makes a person successful. C、The help the author got from his father. D、What the author learned from his father.
  • 18. 阅读理解

    It was a Spring Festival night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was complaining(抱怨) about it three people came to my desk—a tired woman and two children.

    "Are you all sick?" I asked doubtfully because they seemed all right. Yes, the woman answered weakly and lowered her head.

    But when they started to talk about their problems, things became unclear. One child had a fever, but his temperature was OK. The other child had an earache, but she could not till me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mother was pretending (假装)to cough.

    Something was wrong. But I only told them that it might take a while before a doctor could meet them. "Take your time, please, "said them other. I checked their charts (病历)-no address. Suddenly I knew, they were homeless while he hospital was warm.

    The family huddled (蜷缩) together, smiling and talking with each other sweetly. Quietly, I went back to the nurses' station and told them what happened in the waiting room. The nurses' station suddenly came back to life. All he nurses were ready for "a Spring Festival emergency (急诊)".

    We took out our meals for our "patients". We also put together oranges and apples as presents. We tried to warm a family who only wanted a warm place on Spring Festival night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said, "Thanks for being our angle (天使). "

    (1)、Before the family appeared in the hospital, the writer was very _______________.
    A、exited B、unhappy C、pleased D、surprised
    (2)、The family came to the hospital because ____________________.
    A、they came to visit a patient B、they wanted to play a joke C、they were all sick D、they were homeless
    (3)、The nurses gave the family meals and gifts in order to ___________________.
    A、make them feel at home B、make them leave C、make them feel upset D、make them healthier
    (4)、From the story, we learn that ___________________.
    A、homeless people often tell lies B、a hospital is a good place to spend Spring Festival night C、we should always be friendly and kind to those in need D、we can meet strange people on festival nights
  • 19. 阅读理解

    One day, I took a taxi to the train station. We ere driving on the road when suddenly a black car jumped out of another lane (车道) right in front of us. My taxi almost hit he car.

    The driver of the black car started shouting at us. But the taxi driver just smiled and said sorry to the man. I thought he was too friendly. I asked, "Why did you just do that? The man almost sent us to the hospital!" This is when he taxi driver taught me what we calk now-the Law of the Garbage Truck (垃圾车定律)

    "Many people are like garbage trucks, "he said. "They run around full of garbage like frustration (沮丧) or anger. They need a place to dump (倾倒) it and sometimes they'll dump it on you. Don't take it seriously. Just smile, say sorry, wish them well and move on. Don't take their garbage to other people at work, at home, or in the street. "

    (1)、How did the writer go to the train station?(不超过5个词)
    (2)、What did the writer think of he taxi diver?(不超过5个词)
    (3)、What can we learn from the passage?(不超过10个词)

五、单词拼写,根据语境及所给汉语提示,写出所缺单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

六、书面表达(共1 题,满分20分)

  • 25. 请根据提示及要求,以"Let's help our parents do housework"为题,写一篇英文倡议书。 要点提示∶

    1)父母工作繁忙,我们应该分担家务;

    2)分担家务可以让父母多休息一会儿,让我们更好地关心父母;

    3)我们可以做的家务有∶整理床铺、打扫房间、洗衣服、洗碗、倒垃圾等。

    要求∶

    1)包括所有要点提示,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    2)80词左右(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

    Let's help our parents do housework

    Dear students,

    Helping our parents do housework is one of the best ways to care about them.

    ……

    Doing housework is not difficult, but it means a lot. From now on, let's help our parents do housework.