牛津译林版（2019）选择性必修二高中英语Unit 4 Living with technology 基础知识练习题
试卷更新日期：2022-04-01 类型：同步测试
一、语法填空
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1. It had a small brain, (apparent) walked upright, and had teeth more like those of a human than an ape.2. Compared to his (greed) brother, he has won many friends for his generosity.3. Many of those interviewed said their hometown had changed beyond (recognize) over the past five years.4. However, others are in favour of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will (threat) the Chinese language.5. We had just sat down and were beginning the class when he broke the classroom.6. She originally hoped to begin it with a sample of Peking opera, which fell victim the finance.7. The airport to be completed next year will have the capacity (handle) 700,000 passengers.8. That the Somali frequently robbed ships on the sea urged the United Nations ( call） on all nations to take immediate action.9. The public demanded that a stricter law on gun ownership （make）to reduce the rate of gun killing in the state.10. There are many kinds of music , jazz, rhythm and blues, rock and roll and pop music, to name a few.
二、 翻译
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11. 经过仔细分析， 所有的计划都被否决了， 因为它们不切实际。（analyse）
, all the plans were rejected as they were impractical.
12. 据估计， 如今中国60%的国内粮食消费是由袁隆平的杂交水稻品种产生的。（domestic）Today, it is estimated that about in China is generated from Yuan's hybrid rice strains.
13. 如果由什么区别，那就是因为虚拟世界为我们提供了另外一种看待社会可能如何运转的视角。（alternative）If there turns out to be a difference, it will be because the virtual world the vision of how society might work.
14. 如果你想同时成为音乐家和建筑师，那你是在空想。You if you attempt to become a musician and an architect at once.
15. 该嫌疑人被控犯下很多罪行，小到偷窃，大到谋杀。（a range of ）The suspect is accused of , .
16. “虚拟现实”一词是 Jaron Lanier 在1987年对这种技术形式进行深入研究时创造的。（coin）， Jaron Lanier during a period of intense research into this form of technology in 1987.
17. 在应对心脏病的战斗中， 人造心脏的发明标志着一个转折点。The invention of artificial heats in the battle against heart disease.
18. 全球变暖对北极熊等动物的生存构成了严重威胁。（pose）of animals such as polar bears.
三、语法填空
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19. It is obvious that an equal (distribute) of the educational resources is that the public need badly nowadays.20. The regulation focuses on protecting the resources within the country, promoting their proper use and preventing (legal) access to them.21. The researchers asked each student to rate their classmates, in terms of their likability and of their feelings of academic （superior）.22. Crops are plans such as wheat and potatoes that are grown large quantities for food.23. The housing price is hoped to decrease 10% this year.24. Everything else seems a bit unimportant when compared to the effects autonomous cars (predict)to have on road safety.25. The stepmother denied (attempt )to murder the little boy, but there was no denying that fact that she had always been cruel to him.26. (bury) in great sadness, he didn't have the power to do anything.27. Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she (teach)a class at that time.28. It's no use trying to see him at six this evening because he (work) in the clinic then.29. The students benefiting most from college are those who are totally engaged in (academy) life.30. It is （globe） warming, rather than other factors, that has led to the terrible weather.31. So long as you offer (practice) advice, I suppose, the committee will get your plan through.32. There is no exact （definite）of the word "happiness"; people are happy for all sorts of reasons.33. Convinced the Belt and Road Initiative will benefit China's economy, we are optimistic the future of the country.34. I still believe developing the economy the expense of the environment is no different from killing the goose that lays the golden egg.35. He is pursing host of reforms, and various local groups are trying to support him.36. (consider) the reality, concrete instructions of this machine should be made to allow for higher speeds.37. If trees continue to be cut down at the present rate, it won't be long there is no trees for shade.38. concerned him most was famers often had poor harvests and even would suffer from food shortage.
四、完成句子
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39. 人们对克隆的一些厚望包括在必要时使用克隆器官进行移植的能力。（perform; transplant）
Some of the great hopes for cloning ， whenever they are needed, using cloned organs.
40. 当那个男孩拒绝回答他的问题时， 老师非常生气。（annoy）, when the boy refused to answer his question.
41. 对于Malcolm来说，工作归根结底就是要取得好的业绩。For Malcolm, work could always one idea: being good in business.
42. 中国同其他许多国家一道，站在全球新冠肺炎疫苗研发的最前沿。China, alongside many other countries, ¸ global COVID-19 vaccine development.
43. 人工智能技术在医疗产业中的应用相较于在自动驾驶领域的应用，还处在初级阶段。（initial）The application of AI technologies in the health care industry compared with that in automatic driving.