广东省深圳市光明区2021届九年级中考英语适应性联考试卷

试卷更新日期:2022-03-30 类型:中考模拟

一、完形填空(10分)

  • 1. 阅读下而的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空门处的最佳选项。

    It's very common to meet different people in public places. When l was 12 years old, I got a job in a1. On my first day at work, I didn't come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum asked, "Where did you 2your lunch, dear?" I answered," At my friends' home. I made some new friends: twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my3. I helped them get the right sauce(酱料) for their salad. In return, they invited me4lunch." Mum was happy that l had made new friends but she wanted to know5they might be like.

    Several days later, I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where l worked6my Mum could meet them. Mum was very7to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest(胸). She felt very strange because I8told her about that.

    When Mom asked me about this, I said, "l know that, too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it's too9to find anything to fit them? They are also good cooks. That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch."

    When Mom saw the twins, she must have thought how uncommon they looked. But to me, what I10was that they had difficulty buying clothes and they were good cooks.

    (1)
    A、supermarket B、bank C、bookstore D、factory
    (2)
    A、buy B、cook C、have D、finish
    (3)
    A、colleagues B、bosses C、assistants D、customers
    (4)
    A、at B、with C、after D、to
    (5)
    A、how B、what C、which D、who
    (6)
    A、even though B、only if C、so that D、in case
    (7)
    A、happy B、excited C、interested D、surprised
    (8)
    A、often B、seldom C、never D、already
    (9)
    A、different B、difficult C、disappointing D、dependent
    (10)
    A、looked after B、thought over C、cared about D、dealt with

二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分)

  • 2. 阅读理解

    How Foreigners Can Get coVID-19 Vaccinations in Shenzhen

    Online reservations (预约)

    Foreigners can schedule a COVID-19 vaccinations(疫苗接种) by following the WeChat Official Account 'jkshenzhen'. Afterwards, click 'Services'>'For Foreigners'. Phone reservations will be accepted if an online reservation fails. Vaccinations will not be provided for those without a reservation.

    Cost

    The vaccination costs RMB100 per person for those without medical insurance (保险). Those who have bought medical insurance can receive the vaccination for free.

    Place

    The city now has eight vaccination sites (点)for foreigners. They will also remain open during the Labor Day holiday from May 1-5.

    Type

    The vaccination offered is 'an inactivatedSARS-CoV-2called Vero Cell. You can choose the manufacturer(生产商)(Sinovac, CanSino, Zhifei, Beijing Biology, Wuhan Biology) you prefer in the reservation.

    Second Shot(注射)

    You can get the second shot three to eight weeks after the first shot. If you aren't able to receive the second shot within the suggested time, just try to get it 'as soon as possible. There is no need to start over from the first shot again.

    (1)、If foreigners want to schedule a COVID-19 vaccination online, what should they do first?
    A、click 'Services' B、click 'For Foreigners' C、follow 'jkshenzhen' D、call the vaccination sites
    (2)、Two American girls, Mary and her sister, live in Shenzhen. Only one of them has bought medical insurance here. How much will their vaccination cost in total?
    A、RMB100 B、RMB200 C、RMB400 D、Free
    (3)、You can choose the following manufacturers except __________________.
    A、Sinovac B、Zhifei C、Wuhan Biology D、Vero Cell
    (4)、Which of the following statements is TRUE?
    A、The vaccination sites will be closed during the Labor Day holiday. B、Foreigners can make a phone reservation if an online reservation fails. C、Old people can get vaccinations without making n reservation. D、You can't get the second shot if it is nine weeks after the first shot.
    (5)、What is the purpose of the passage?
    A、To call on more foreigners to get vaccination in Shenzhen. B、lo explain how to make online reservations for COVI-19 vaccination. C、To give the details of how foreigners can get vaccinations in Shenzhen. D、To show what kind of service Shenzhen provides for foreigners.
  • 3. 阅读理解

    [1] Ye Jiaying, also known as Florence Yeh, was selected as one of the ten role models who won 2020 Touching China awards, a program by the CCTV.

    [2]Ye Jiaying was born into a family of scholars in July 1924 in Beijing. As an expert in the study of classical Chinese literature (文学), she started her lifelong career as a literature teacher in 1945 when she graduated from Fu Jen Catholic University, which later became part of Beijing Normal University.

    [3]In 1948, towards the end of the Chinese civil war, Ye and her husband moved to Taiwan. She gained popularity in Taiwan. With students speaking .highly of her teaching, she was recruited by Taiwan University, Fu Jen University and Tamkang University to teach Chinese literature.

    [4]In 1966, the couple moved to the United States, where Ye first taught Chinese poetry at Michigan State University and then at Harvard University. Later, they moved to Canada and she worked as a tenured professor at the University of Columbia in Canada.

    [5] Beginning in 1979, Ye began spending summers teaching at various Chinese colleges, including famous universities such as Beijing University, Nankai University and Fudan University. She offered her services for free and paid her own travel expenses (开销).She believes that her teaching is the best gift she can offer to the country and later generations.

    [6] In 2013,she went back to China and worked in Nankai University. She has settled down in Tianjin since then. The university announced that Ye had donated 18.57 million yuan ($2.8 million) to the college to set up the Jiaying Scholarship.

    [7]According to the speech which explained why she won the 2020 Touching China awards, Ye Jiaying devoted herself to teaching Chinese poems. She only did one thing in her life: bringing the beauty of ancient Chinese poetry to the world.

    (1)、How old was Ye Jiaying when she graduated from university?
    A、18 B、21 C、24 D、27
    (2)、The word "recruited" in Paragraph 3 cam be replaced by ________________.
    A、refused B、required C、employed D、challenged
    (3)、Which is TRUE about Ye Jiaying?'
    A、She moved to Taiwan alone in 1948. B、She taught poetry in Canada before going to the US. C、she opened summer courses only in Beijing and Shanghai after 1979. D、She started working in Nankai University when she returned to China.
    (4)、What can we infer from Paragriaph 5 to Paragraph 7?
    A、Ye Jiaying teaches people all over the world to read Chinese poetry. B、Nankai University uses Ye Jiaying's donation to build more schools. C、Ye Jiaying holds deep love for China, its people and its traditional culture. D、Ye Jiaying wants to make money by teaching people Chinese poems.
    (5)、What is the best title of this article?
    A、Ye Jiaying — A life devoted to Chinese poetry B、Ye Jiaying — Protector of Chinese culture C、Ye Jiaying — Touching China with her poems D、Ye Jiaying — Professor of famous universities
  • 4. 阅读理解

    Fishing is a popular activity and every fisherman knows the rule: keep the big ones, throw the smaller ones back. The reason for it is simple--if you keep the smaller ones; fewer fish will be able to grow and reproduce(繁殖), and the fish population will be in danger. But should we always keep the big ones?

    One scientist, Dr. David Conover, has spent the last 10 years studying the effects of the "keep the big ones" rule.

    To set up his experiment、Conover and his team caught hundreds of silverside fish and divided them into six groups. For two groups, Conover followed the "keep the large ones" rule and took out the biggest fish. For two other groups, he removed only the small fish. For the last two groups, he removed fish randomly(随机地).

    After five years, he measured the fish in each group. In the two groups where the largest fish were regularly removed, the average(平均) fish size was smaller than the average size in the other groups. That is to say, if only small fish survive to reproduce , then future generations of fish at likely to be small.

    For the second five years of his experiment, Conover changed the rules and took fish randomly from each group. At the end of the experiment. he found that the fish that were in the "keep the large ones" group for the first five years had started to get larger again, although he expected it would take at least 12 years for the fish in that group to return to their normal size. In other words, it takes less time to shrink (变小) than it does to recover.

    (1)、The underlined word "it" in Line 2 refers to"_______________".
    A、the activity B、the fish C、the rule D、the fisherman
    (2)、Why do fishermen follow the "keep the big ones, throw the small ones back" rule?
    A、It helps to protect fish numbers. B、It helps to protect fish size. C、They are used to following it. D、They will be punished if they don't.
    (3)、About the "keep the big ones" group, what did Conover find about his experiment after the first five years?
    A、It made no difference to fish size. B、It affected all fish groups similarly. C、It made the fish bigger on average. D、It made fish smaller on average.
    (4)、Which of the following is TRUE according to the experiment?
    A、The whole experiment took Conover more than l2 years. B、The fish in the "keep the large ones" group grew to their normal size in the experiment. C、It takes fish more time to recover to their normal size than it does to grow smaller. D、The fish in the six groups had the same average size at the end of the experiment.
    (5)、Why is the main purpose of this article?
    A、To ask people to catch big fish. B、To describe a scientific experiment. C、To tell people the danger fish are facing. D、To introduce the rules of fishing to readers.

三、补全语篇(共5小题,每小题1分)

  • 5. 阅读全文,并从下列方方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使用的意思完整连贯。

    A. This test is a challenging one and every year many students are unable to pass it just because of lack of guidance.

    B. One piece of cheese probably won't last until test time.

    C. Failing the test does harm to you in the long run, so it's important to know how to prepare to pass that big test.

    D. Showing up without something as simple as a pencil can make a big effect on your test.

    E. Studies show that if you set enough sleep, your brain will be much more efficient.

    F. Don't forget to set your alarm clock and show up on the test day on time.

    Whether it's a first grade test or College Entrance Exam, all tests have one thing in common: you have to pass. This article can help.

    Once you get the study guide, make plans right away to study as soon as possible. No excuses! Killing time with friends isn't worth it, since you can always hang out with them any other day.

    Get plenty of rest. lf you walk into the classroom sleepily, you'll most likely not finish the test because you are so tired.

    Eat a good meal for breakfast. Some healthy breakfast suggestions are oatmeal(燕麦片), high fiber food, and grapefruit with the fresh fruit salad.

    Bring all necessary materials Bring pencils, pens, pencil sharpeners, snacks (if allowed), erasers, the calculator (if allowed) and anything else you'll need for the test.

    Showing up late cuts back the time you'll have to take for the test if it's already testing hours. You'll probably miss any important information needed in completing the test. In some tests, late comers are not allowed to take the test.

四、信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1分)

  • 6. 下面的材料A--F分别是六种产品的介绍。请根据五个人的购物需求选择合适的产品。

    A. This book explains the relations between different countries and important issues worldwide. Though the content is not very complicated, it is a book in English. Readers are required to understand English.

    B. You can do many things with this product, such as sending e-mails, playing games, getting online and so on. You can also listen to music with it when you want to relax.

    C. This electric product is useful to all of us. People often have one at home. It is often put up on the wall. lf you want to know the time, just take a look at it.

    D. This website can help people to hunt for a job. You only need to register on the website and there is no charge at all.

    E. It is a very helpful product which tells you the time. It can wake you up with a piece of music any time you want, but you have to set the time first.

    F. When you wash your hair, you need this product. It can make your wet hair dry in a minute. It can also be used for drying your wet clothes or some other wet things.

    Bob is often late for school because he always gets up late. This makes his teacher mad.

    He needs to buy something to wake him up in the morning.

    Tim likes listening to music when he is free. And he has to send e-mails to his customers every day. He wants to buy something that can help him.

    Linda is a student who majors in international relations. She likes to read books on politics and would like to choose a job about politics. Her English is very good.

    Alice often washes her hair late at night. It is often wet when she goes to bed. She is going to buy something that can dry her hair in a short time.

    Peter is a retired English teacher. He wants to find a job. He only works four or five days a week.

五、语法填空(10.分)

  • 7. 阅读下面的短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    lf you are doing business about electronics today, you are sure to know about Shenzhen. For me, I am Indian. My company (success) sold the products made in Shenzhen in India, and that brought me to Shenzhen.

    Shenzhen is one of China's Special Economic Zones (经济特区) set up in the 1980s. It has grown to be a city famous electronic products. Shenzhen is a modern city. You can get around in a taxi, using metros or buses is much cheaper and more, convenient. I visited only parts of Futian, Nanishan, and Luohu districts during my stay.

    The (one) place I visited in Shenzhen was the shopping area sells almost all kinds of electronics at reasonable prices. In the evening, I hung out with my friends in that area and had great fun  (speak) to folks from the US, Germany, Australia and other (country). In a word, we (impress) deeply.

    Although my trip was short, my visit to Shenzhen gave me a much (clear) picture of this city. I am looking forward to my next visit!

六、书而表达(15分)

  • 8. 你的外国笔友Kathy 听说深圳建设了许多绿道,写信来询问有关绿道的情况。请你按以下要点写一封回信,告知她相关细节。

    长度

    绿道总长度约2400千米

    地点

    一般修建在公园里, 海边, 山上

    修建绿道的好处

    1.美化城市, 完善基础设施;

    2. …

    3. ...

    提示词:绿道greenway n. 长度length n.基础设施infrastructure n.

    要求:1)要点齐全,至少补充两个好处,并做适当发挥;

    2)条理清晰,语句通顺,书写规范;

    3)字数80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Kathy,

    You asked me about the greenways in Shenzhen last time. You know that Shenzhen has built a lot of greenways.      ▲   

    Do you want to come here and have a look? l hope to hear from you soon.

    Yours truly,

    Li Hua