牛津版(深圳•广州)初中英语八年级下册Module 4 小测验(2)
试卷更新日期:2022-03-08 类型:单元试卷
一、阅读理解
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1. 阅读理解
Mason has seen the future—and it's fun. Mason likes thinking about how machines can make our life easier by doing the work we hate, such as cleaning. He shows a floor cleaning machine that's built into the wall. It can clean up the floor.
When it comes to the kitchen, Bruce, an expert at Whirlpool, is sure that in a few years, robots will be doing most of the boring work, freeing us to relax. "More than just fun, future kitchens will be environmentally friendly," he says. A new system will be built in the house which can recycle energy lost from your kitchen to make the whole home warm.
"The fridge will be the centre of the home," says Daniel, a market expert. The fridge will have a touch screen (触摸屏幕) where you can watch TV, surf the Internet, check your emails, keep a shopping list and order vegetables. "Your fridge is the first place you go to in the morning and the last place at night," says Daniel.
"I wonder why a 1.9-metre man and 1.6-metre woman have to cook meals on counters (柜台) of the same height," Jane Langmuir, an expert of cooking machines, says. "But times have changed. We have made a new counter where you can press a button and it moves to whatever height you want."
Ted Selker has made the dish maker which lets you make dishes and bowls out of plastics at home. After each meal, the dishes are changed straight back into plastics.
(1)、In the future, if you want to clean your house, you will___________.A、work on a counter B、use your fridge to clean it C、get up early to start your cleaning system D、leave the work to the floor cleaning machine(2)、Why can people in different heights cook on counters of the same height?A、Because there will be many different counters in the kitchen. B、Because the new counter can change its height. C、Because tall people will sit on a chair when they cook on the counter. D、Because short people will stand on a bench when cooking on the counter.(3)、How many inventions are mentioned in the passage?A、Two. B、Three. C、Five. D、Six.(4)、From the passage, we can know that __________.A、people will have more and more time to enjoy themselves B、the present counter can move to whatever height you want C、the fridge can only be found in the centre of the future house D、people must have a computer to use these inventions(5)、Which is the best title for the passage?A、Life and work B、Future machines C、Fun in the future life D、How to choose a suitable machine二、完形填空
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2. 完形填空
A very new, young officer was at a railway station. He was on his way to visit his mother in 1 town. He wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train, 2 she could meet him at the 3 in her car. He looked at all his pockets, but 4 that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went on and looked 5 for someone to help him. At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, "Can you change the money 6 me?"
"Wait a moment," the soldier 7, and he began to put his hand in his 8 "I'll see whether I can help you."
"Don't you know how to speak to an officer?" the young officer said angrily "Now let's 9 again, Can you change the money for me?"
"No, sir," the old soldier answered 10.
(1)A、other B、the other C、another D、one(2)A、so B、so that C、because D、when(3)A、place B、station C、street D、stop(4)A、knew B、thought C、found D、found out(5)A、up B、down C、around D、into(6)A、to B、with C、for D、and(7)A、answered B、spoke C、told D、smiled(8)A、coat B、handbag C、wallet D、pocket(9)A、start B、to begin C、doing D、ask(10)A、easily B、fast C、happily D、quickly三、任务型阅读
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3. 阅读下面短文,然后从方框中所给的A-F六个选项中选择符合各段落大意的选项。
A. Enjoy a Big Meal B. Keep a Diary C. Cry Out
D. Join in Activities E. Listen to Music F. Rest at Weekend
Studying makes you tired. How to do with the worries and relax yourself? Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life.
Weekends are time for a rest. After a week's hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice sleep is a good idea, because a good sleep makes sure of your study.
If you feel sad, don't try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce (减少) your sadness.
You can write down all that you want to say. That's a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers.
It's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you don't need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good.
Having a get-together is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.
4. 请阅读以下左栏信息,然后与右栏的内容相匹配。When you need help with your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, newspapers and big dictionaries. They can always help you.
For families with children, an important thing is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.
Even if you could buy the world, you couldn't buy a happy family, good friends, or knowledge.
The Lost World is an exciting American film. People, especially school students, may like it.
People might grow plants and vegetables in about 50 years.
A. The Importance of Knowledge (A talk between a famous teacher and some students.)
B. Money isn't Everything (A talk about money with young people.)
C. American Film (An introduction to new American films.)
D. Today's News (It will tell the important events around the world every day.)
E. Study Tools(工具) (The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you about some useful study tools.)
F. Farms in the Future (A program about science in the future.)
G. Popular Talks ( A discussion with parents who have trouble with their children.)
四、语法填空
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5. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Over millions of years ago, there were deserts. Now about one fifth of the Earth's surface(be) deserts. The size of the world's deserts is always(change). Deserts can be hot or cold. The Australian Desert is a hot desert, while the Gobi Desert in Mongolia is an example of a cold desert. Deserts are dry areas where less than 25 cm of rain falls each year. The Sahara Desert in Africa receives(little) than 1.5 cm of rain a year.rain doesn't fall very often in deserts, sometimes even for years, there can be heavy rain(sudden). Because they are dry, deserts have wide changes in temperature each day. When the Sun goes, it is very hot. At night, the heat(receive) by the ground during the day(quick) disappears (消失), and then it becomes very cold. Becausethe change, living in the desert is very difficult. People can make deserts, but they can also stop them from getting larger and larger. Planting trees can prevent the sand from(spread).
五、书面表达
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6. 你相信有外星人吗? 你认为外星人到过地球吗? 请根据下面的中文提示写一篇英语作文,80词左右,可适当发挥。提示:
1)我相信存在外星人,因为我在梦里见过他们;
2)我梦见我跟我的好朋友李强去露营;
3)晚上在森林中准备睡觉时,看到外星人;
4)这些外星人又高又壮,看到我们时非常害怕;
5)我们向这些外星人招手,他们没有理我们,坐飞船飞走了。
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