浙江省历年中考真题分类汇编：任务型阅读（匹配类）

1. 下面是一幅关于提高说话技巧的结构图。请你根据结构图提供的信息，将选项中的小标题（A-F）与相应的段落匹配。选项中有一项为多余选项。

How to Give a Good Talk	Before the talk	Get a goo idea Choose a topic carefully. You can talk more easily about something you like and know about.
		It's better to say less. Choose a few good ideas and think about how to communicate them clearly to your audience（听众;观众）.
		BEGINNING: Think of an interesting way to begin. MDDLE: Think carefully about this part of your talk. END: People often remember the ending best, so plan this part of your talk first.
		Write your main ideas on a card. It helps you remember your talk while practicing. When you can do it easily without notes, then you're ready.
	When you do the talk	Talk more slowly than you usually do but speak more loudly than usual. Make sure that everyone can hear you easily.
		Talk to your audience, not to your hands or to the floor. Look around the room at people's faces and check they're listening.

A. Don't try to say too much B. Don't speak too fast C. Make notes and prepare D. Plan your talk E. Look up not down F. Finish on time

2. 相似的话题常有不同的写作结构，请你阅读以下材料，将所给的写作结构图 (A-E)与相应的阅读材料进行匹配

Air Jordan (飞人乔丹) shoes are very popular and expensive. The first Air Jordan shoes were made in 1985. The next Air Jordan shoes came out in 1986. These shoes were special for basketball shoes, because they were made in Italy in 1990, which gave them a luxury (奢侈的) feel. Two years later, the third Air Jordan shoes were produced.

If you want to make your shoes look new, first, get out a toothbrush and some cleaning oil. Second, spray (喷) the oil on the shoes. Third, wash the dirt off with the toothbrush repeatedly while you are scrubbing (擦) . Finally scrub the shoes with a paper towel or clean cloth If you did a good job, your shoes should look as nice as when you first got them.

If you go to a dance party, you'll need to wear dress shoes. However, wearing dress shoes for a few minutes can be really painful. To solve the problem, you can bring a box of band-aids (创口贴) with you. When your feet hurt, put on those band-aids. The band-aids will create something that will reduce pain.

When playing golf and bowling (保龄球) , people need to wear special shoes. Golf shoes have sharp metal spikes (鞋钉) , while bowling shoes have almost no spikes a tall Both these shoes help players perform. Besides looking silly golf shoes and bowling shoes do not have soles (鞋底) that are fit for street use.

Are you wearing shoes? Why? People wear shoes for many reasons. The fist and most important reason is to protect their feet. Shoes keep people from hurting their feet while walking on hard roads. Some people wear special shoes designed to help them play a game. Some people wear expensive shoes to look fashionable. And a lot of other people wear shoes so that their feet won't stink (发臭) up the room.

3. 阅读下面材料，将图片所示步骤（A-D）与4小题相应的文字匹配，并完成最后一题。

    Some experts believe that burpee (立卧撑) is the best exercise in the world because this exercise is one that anyone can do very easily and extremely cheaply.

    How to perform the basic burpee correctly:

A.      B.      C.      D.

    Keep your back straight, squat (下蹲) down and place your hands on the floor.

    Begin in a standing position with your back straight and your arms at your sides.

    Bring your feet back to the squat position by placing your hands on the floor. Then jump straight up as high as you can after the squat position, holding your arms up directly over your head.

    Move your feet back behind you, so that you move from a squat position to a full-length leg extension. Keep both arms and legs straight and strong.

   As a form of exercise, the burpee is .

A. difficult and boring

B. useful but difficult

C. simple and inexpensive

D. simple but expensive