浙江省杭州市江干区2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语期末统考卷

试卷更新日期:2021-12-02 类型:期末考试

一、听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10 分)

  • 1. What sport does the boy like best?
    A、Volleyball. B、Basketball. C、Football.
  • 2. How often does the woman play sports?
    A、Never. B、Once a week. C、Twice a week.
  • 3. How many oranges do the two speakers need?
    A、Two. B、Four. C、Six.
  • 4. Who does Tom think is more careful?
    A、Tom. B、Bill C、Li Lei.
  • 5. What does Jack want to be in the future?
    A、A pilot. B、A pianist. C、An engineer.

二、听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)

  • 6. 听下面一段对话,回答问小题。
    (1)、What will the woman do for her holiday?
    A、Travel with her grandparents. B、Visit her grandparents. C、Visit Beijing with the man.
    (2)、How will the woman get to Beijing?
    A、By car. B、By plane. C、By train.
    (3)、How long will it take the woman to get to Beijing?
    A、Two hours. B、Less than two hours. C、Over two hours.
  • 7. 听下面一段对话,回答问小题。
    (1)、What did George do last weekend?
    A、He went hiking in the forest. B、He stayed at home. C、He had meat and fish.
    (2)、How was the weather when George got there?
    A、It was raining a little. B、It was sunny. C、It was really cold.
    (3)、What did Mary do on that day?
    A、Had a great meal. B、Had a warm sunshine. C、Watched the flowers.
  • 8. 听下面一段独白,回答问题。
    (1)、When will the Winter Camp start?
    A、February 5th. B、February 7th. C、February 14th.
    (2)、The Winter Camp is for children from ___________ years old.
    A、5-14 B、7-14 C、7-15
    (3)、Which of the activities can you take part in?
    A、Playing volleyball. B、Playing chess. C、Playing football.
    (4)、What's the telephone number of the Students' Union?
    A、73489815. B、73849815. C、73894815.

三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)

  • 9. 阅读理解

    Welcome to Rentalcars. We offer different kinds of cars that can be rented (出租).

    Places

    Place 1: zoo station

    We are directly at the Zoo train station, facing the parking area. You'll find us just past the main entrances (入口) opposite the Zoo entrance.

    Place 2: Alexanderplatz

    We are right under the TV tower. If you're facing the entrance of the Tower, walk to your right around the corner.

    Open Hours

    9:30-21:30

    Rental Prices

    Lower grade car

    $ 30 per day

    Medium grade car

    $ 60 per day

    Top grade car

    $ 145 per day

    Discount(折扣):

    5% off if you rent for two days;

    10% off if you rent for three days;

    20% off if you rent for more than three days.

    Deliveries

    If you don't have time to rent cars from our shop in person, we can send it to you. The delivery fee(传送费用) is $ 20 for each car. We also offer some deliveries outside our normal delivery area. But you need to pay more for the deliveries.

    Please call 650-968-3756 or visit www.Rentalcars.com for car rentals.

    (1)、There are ________________ places to rent cars according to the text(文本).
    A、five B、four C、three D、two
    (2)、The Greens will have to pay ________________ if they rent a medium grade car for 5 days.
    A、$ 360 B、$ 320 C、$ 240 D、$ 200
    (3)、The main purpose(目的) of the advertisement is to ________________.
    A、ask people to buy cars B、ask people to rent cars C、look for excellent drivers D、show new kinds of cars
  • 10. 阅读理解

    Because of the outbreak (疫情), many people look for fun online. Watching livestreaming (直播的) shows has become part of their lives. At the same time, traditional culture has found a bigger stage (舞台) online, Many traditional artists are starting to livestream, like Douyin and Bilibili Some of them sing Pekin Opera, some show their folk handicrafts(民间手工艺), while others perform Chinese classical music. A growing number of young people are starting to become more interested in traditional culture because of livestreaming.

    Li Jun is a Peking Opera performer with the Shanghai Jingju Theater Company After the outbreak, the 59-year-old took up his smartphone and started livestreaming Unlike performing on a formal stage, Li uses ordinary places as his stage, including his backyard and study room. Apart from singing, Li also teaches viewers(观看者)about Peking Opera. People can ask him questions and get answers directly.

    "Livestreaming has brought this elegant(高雅的)art down to earth. "one viewer said. "It gives young people an easier access to this traditional art and learn more about it. "Li has more than 6000 fans on Douyin, while one of his videos got 42,000 views on Bilibili.

    On March 26h, 2020,Bilibili livestreamed a huafu show on the third China HuafuDay(中国华服日). Performers presented clothes in traditional Chinese styles,including those from Wei, Tang and Ming dynasties(朝代). During the show, viewers not only enjoyed looking at the clothes, but also watched how performers used ancient styles of make-up(古代化妆术).

    As Guangming Daily noted, livestreaming has come to a new stage through which traditional culture can be kept alive.

    (1)、In the second paragraph, the writer mentioned Li Jun in order to _______________.
    A、tell young people to learn Peking Opera B、ask young people to learn from Li Jun C、give an example of traditional culture livestreaming D、ask young people to enjoy Li Jun's livestreaming
    (2)、The underlined word "access" in paragraph 3 probably means _______________.
    A、lesson B、class C、way D、interest
    (3)、Which picture shows the structure (结构) of the passage?
    A、 B、 C、 D、
    (4)、Livestreaming is a new stage to _________________ according to this passage.
    A、look for fun during the outbreak B、ask questions and get answers directly C、sing and watch easily and freely D、keep traditional culture alive
  • 11. 阅读理解

    Pigs do it. Mice do it. Dogs also do it. Kangaroos? No, not so much. Why do some animals shake (抖动)? The short answer is because they are wet. But there's actually more to it than that-a lot more.

    In an article, Andrew Dickerson and others took a look at this strange problem. The scientists wrote down the shaking of 33 animals, of them are five kinds of dogs.

    It shows that mammals(哺乳动物)can keep stronger by doing their cute little shakes If they do not shake, animals would have to use up to 20% of their daily energy simply for staying dry. And nearly all furry(毛皮的) mammals shake to help themselves keep dry.

    Those animals that are similar to kangaroos shake only part of their body. They usually live in dry places where keeping dry isn't very hard. But not all animals shake in the same way. Also some shake less often than others. Smaller animals seem to shake more quickly, 30 shakes per second for a mouse, while bears, tigers and big dogs only about four.

    In an interesting finding, Dickerson and his team have shown that these animals do the job as well as possible. In each example, the animals shake off about 70% of water in a few seconds. This should all be great to people. It takes us not seconds but minutes to dry our hair.

    (1)、Which animals do not shake much according to the article?
    A、Pigs. B、Mice. C、Dogs. D、Kangaroos.
    (2)、If wet animals don't shake, it would take about _________________ of their daily energy to stay dry.
    A、15% B、20% C、30% D、70%
    (3)、Small animals shake _________________ than bigger ones according to the study.
    A、more quickly B、more slowly C、more often D、less often
    (4)、From the article, we can learn that _________________.
    A、all the animals need to shake much to keep dry B、all the animals shake in the same way every day C、big animals like tigers and bears don't shake at all D、animals shake is a way to keep dry but more than that
  • 12. 阅读理解

    In 1901, Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian doctor, found that there are four kinds of blood. These four blood types(血型) were named A, B, AB and O. People have one of these four types. Blood type O is the most common around the world. Blood type A is the second most common, and type AB is the least common. If people with type A blood are given type B blood, or people with type B blood are given type A blood, they will probably die.

    In 1927, a Japanese doctor, Furukawa Takeji, carried out research and came up with the idea that people with different blood types also had different personalities (性格). He said that people with type A blood are usually calm and serious; people with type B blood are cheerful and outgoing; people with type O blood are generous(慷慨的) and honest; while those with type AB blood are often caring and careful

    More recently, a doctor named Dr. Peter D'Adamo in the United States wrote a book that links(关联)blood types and what people eat. For example, his book Eat Right For Your Type suggests people with type O blood should eat more meat and less bread. A diet for people with type A blood inc ludes more vegetables. His book has been a hint(暗示)with people who want to lose weight. However, Dr. Peter D'Adamo believes that eating food that matches a person's blood type can do more than help them lose weight. He thinks it will make the person healthier in other ways, too.

    (1)、What blood type is the most common according to the passage?

    A. O.     B.

    A、O. B、A. C、B. D、AB.
    (2)、How many doctors gave their opinions about the blood type in the passage?
    A、5. B、4. C、3. D、2.
    (3)、What did Furukawa Takeji find in1927?
    A、There were four kinds of blood types. B、People with type A would die if with type B. C、Blood types had something to do with personalities. D、People with type B blood were calm and serious.
    (4)、Who might be interested in the book Eat Right For Your Type?
    A、People who have blood problems. B、People who want to be lose weight. C、People who want to change blood. D、People who like to eat delicious food.

四、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)

  • 13. 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从A、B、C、D、E和F中选出符合各段意义的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。

    A. Ask others for help.

    B. Come up with new ideas.

    C. Have a good attitude.

    D. Keep your promise.

    E. Try to help others.

    F. Keep learning all the time.

    No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit(有益于)you a lot in your life. Among them, the following qualities are the most helpful ones.

    Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don't lose heart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your attitude(态度). Cheer up! Life is like a mirror. When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.

    Maybe you are used to your present life. Every day you have so much work to do that you can't find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, or you will fall behind others.

    In the modern world, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. Being creative means coming up with new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.

    Learn to be honesty (诚实). Nobody likes a person who tells lies. A liar is always looked down upon and regarded as a black sheep by the people around. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.

    Being friendly and helpful to the people around you. Do something nice for them. When they are in trouble, don't forget to give them a hand in time. It will make you feel good about yourself.

    As long as you have these qualities above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world.

五、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

  • 14. 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中选出一个最佳选项。

    If the dream is big enough

    A school was across from my home and I often saw a girl student playing basketball. She practiced over and over again, sometimes_1_ it got dark. One day I asked her why she practiced so2. She said, "I like basketball I want to play for a top basketball team. I want to be the best. My3told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don't count. "

    One day, I saw the girl sitting in the grass, looking4. I went over there and sat down beside her. Quietly I5her what was wrong. "Oh, nothing, "she answered softly. "I'm6too short. "In fact,the coach(教练)told her that she was too short to play for a top team,7she should stop dreaming about it. I asked her if she had8to her dad about it yet. She told me that her father said the coach was9. He just did not understand the10of a dream. Her dad told her that if she really wanted to play11a top basketball team, if she truly wanted to be the best,12could stop her. He told her again, "If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count."

    The next year, as the girl and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, she was13by a college recruiter(招生人员). She won the scholarship(奖学金) to14in a college which she had dreamed of and she could play for a famous women's basketball team! Her dream15!

    (1)
    A、since B、if C、until D、before
    (2)
    A、high B、hard C、easily D、freely
    (3)
    A、dad B、mom C、teacher D、friend
    (4)
    A、nervous B、surprised C、relaxed D、sad
    (5)
    A、made B、told C、asked D、gave
    (6)
    A、often B、just C、never D、also
    (7)
    A、so B、but C、because D、however
    (8)
    A、tried B、hoped C、listened D、talked
    (9)
    A、different B、wrong C、right D、similar
    (10)
    A、time B、way C、meaning D、example
    (11)
    A、of B、with C、for D、out
    (12)
    A、nothing B、something C、anything D、everything
    (13)
    A、stopped B、found C、thanked D、laughed
    (14)
    A、teach B、study C、travel D、work
    (15)
    A、came over B、came back C、came out D、came true

六、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

  • 15. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China. That's because it will hold not only the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing, also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.

    As only candidate(候选)city of the 2022 Asian Games,Hangzhou won the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015. It will be the third (China) city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and 2010.

    Hangzhou is a beautiful city a long history. And the Asian Games (give) it a new look. Although the event will cost a lot, the benefits(益处)are easy for us (see). To the citizens(市民) in Hangzhou, (good) part of it is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class matches and competitions close to home. Secondly, there is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to experience the amazing city.  the same time, it is good for the development of tourism. Also, more . (road) and the Metro system(地铁系统) will be built. In the next two years, Hangzhou will try (it) best to prepare itself for the big show. A much better Hangzhou is waiting to see in 2022.

七、单词拼写,根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

八、书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)

  • 26. 假如你是李平,最近收到英国朋友Larry的电子邮件。请阅读后回复。注意:

    1)词数80个左右;

    2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    Dear Li Ping,

    I'm so happy to hear that your winter holiday is around the corner. The Chinese Spring Festival is coming soon and it is the beginning of a new year. Can you tell me something about your New Year's resolutions? How many resolutions do you have? What are they? How are you going to do with them?

    Hope to hear from you soon.

    Yours,

    Larry Smith

    Hi, Larry,

    I'm so glad to hear from you!

    ……

    Yours,

    Li Ping