甘肃省天水市2021年中考英语真题试卷
试卷更新日期:2021-08-06 类型:中考真卷
一、语音辨识
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1. 语音辨识(1)、A、add B、cap C、mad D、water(2)、A、with B、time C、dish D、hill(3)、A、her B、mother C、summer D、tiger(4)、A、both B、lab C、comb D、box(5)、A、chat B、chess C、lunch D、school
二、单项选择
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2. Jim started to play ___________ violin when he was five.A、a B、an C、the D、/3. If the weather is nice, we could have a(n) ___________ in the park.A、picnic B、chance C、place D、idea4. —What's twenty and fifty?
—It's ____________________.
A、fifty B、seventy C、eighty D、ninety5. I have a few books on Chinese food. You can borrow ___________ if you want.A、one B、it C、much D、a little6. It's not ___________to talk with your mouth full.A、boring B、polite C、terrible D、sleepy7. —They've bought the sick children some toys and flowers.—So they have. _________nice of them!
A、How B、What C、How a D、What a8. We left __________such a hurry that we forgot our tickets.A、on B、for C、to D、in9. I can't keep up with him, he runs_________ than me.A、much faster B、even worse C、less carefully D、more carefully10. —Would you like to go out for dinner tonight?—No, I'd rather ______________ at home.
A、to eat B、eating C、eat D、ate11. We got so wet. We had _________ umbrellas __________ raincoats with us!A、either;or B、both;and C、neither;nor D、not only;but also12. —Your hometown is beautiful, and the air is really fresh.—_________.
A、Thanks. I'm happy you like it B、Don't say that C、It's just so-so D、Don't mention it13. A true friend is a person ______________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A、whom B、whose C、who D、which14. Which of the following is RIGHT?A、He is used to live there. B、She is listening to music at 8 o'clock last night. C、I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks. D、Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.15. —Could you tell me ________?—The day after tomorrow.
A、when we had the school leavers' party B、when did we have the school leavers' party C、when will we have the school leavers' party D、when we will have the school leavers' party16. _______________you practice every day, you won't make any progress.A、Although B、Unless C、If D、Since17. —Would you mind telling me how to start this machine?—_____________. It's very easy. Do it like this.
A、Yes, of course B、No, not at all C、No, thanks D、Yes, you are right18. Tom wants you to visit him. Look at your plan on the right and complete the conversation.Tom: Can you come on Monday evening?
You: ________
A、Yes, sure. I'll come at 7:30. B、Sorry but I'm going to play volleyball. C、No problem. We can go to the theatre with my mom. D、Sorry, but I will work late that night.19. We ___________ try our best to fight against pollution.A、should B、may C、mustn't D、needn't20. —I believe this is the best movie of the year.—Well, _____________. Anyway, the ending is OK.
A、I don't like it actually B、that may not be a good idea C、that's a good idea D、I think you're right21. Which part is the VERB of the following sentence "Susan walks to school every day."?A、"Susan" B、" walks to" C、"school" D、"every day"22. —Hello, this is Jennifer speaking. May I speak to Tom?—Sorry, he isn't in. He's gone to the library.
A、at home B、happy C、well D、studying23. Cindy is crazy about collecting stamps.A、doesn't like B、thinks about C、misses D、is very interested in24. He seldom drives his car in the downtown because there's too much traffic.A、always B、almost never C、sometimes D、often25. Who's going to look after the children when their mother is in hospital?A、take care of B、run after C、go up D、get over26. He is the author of three books on art and many readers love his works.A、seller B、helper C、writer D、teacher三、完型填空
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27. 完形填空
Playground
Molly and her friend Bella were playing on the playground. They were supposed to be 1 on the swing. Molly counted to 2 while Bella was on the swing. Bella 3 get off the swing.
"Bella! I counted to 100; it's my turn!" said Molly.
"You counted too fast; it's still my turn," Bella said.
Molly was 4. She wanted a turn on the swing, too! What could she do? Molly could tell the 5. However, her teacher always wanted them to try to solve the problem first. What 6 she try?
She decided to try using an "I message". That means to tell 7 person how you're feeling, why you feel that way, and what he or she can please do to make it 8.
"Bella, I feel sad because we were supposed to swing in turns 9 100 seconds. Will you please get off?" Molly asked. 10, Bella went off the swing. Molly was happy because she solved her problem all by herself!
(1)A、taking turns B、sitting straight C、standing up D、having a rest(2)A、50 B、70 C、100 D、120(3)A、does B、doesn't C、did D、didn't(4)A、happy B、excited C、upset D、tired(5)A、teacher B、policeman C、keeper D、officer(6)A、must B、might C、shall D、could(7)A、other B、others C、any other D、the other(8)A、higher B、better C、longer D、simpler(9)A、in B、before C、after D、between(10)A、Finally B、Unluckily C、Carefully D、Sadly四、阅读判断
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28. 阅读以下三则考试须知,根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。
Poster 1
FINAL EXAM INSTRUCTIONS
•Doors close 5 minutes before the exam begins.
•Show your student ID card to examiner when you enter the room.
•No phones, no books.
Poster 2
BEFORE THE EXAM
•Have your ID card ready.
•Listen to the instructions.
• Arrive 10 minutes before exam.
IN THE EXAM
•Mobile phones switched off and put away.
•ID card visible on the desk.
•No talking.
•No food or drinks in exam room.
Poster 3
• Follow the examiner's instructions.
•If you have a question, raise your hand.
•No mobile phones, books or bags in the exam.
•Please use a blue or black pen.
(1)、The first poster shows the instructions for a mid-term exam.(2)、In Poster 2, one who is taking part in the exam should arrive 10 minutes before the exam.(3)、In Poster 3, you can only use a black pen when having the exam.(4)、Not all the posters say something about ID card.(5)、"Mobile phones switched off and put away" means you can't have your mobile phone on the table.五、阅读单选
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29. 阅读以下书信,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
May 20, 2021
Dear Principal,
I think the students in our school should wear uniforms. Many schools already have them. Uniforms will help our families save money, since we would have to buy only one or two uniforms for the whole year. Uniforms could also give us more pride in our school. And best of all, if we all wore uniforms, kids wouldn't tease each other about their clothes.
I know some students think uniforms are ugly and uncomfortable. But maybe we can pick a uniform that everyone likes. I think this is a wonderful idea for our school.
Sincerely,
Justin Jones
(1)、Who is this letter written by?A、A father. B、A mother. C、A teacher. D、A student.(2)、Which of these is a fact about uniforms?A、They are uncomfortable. B、Some schools already have them. C、They are ugly. D、They aren't too expensive.(3)、Justin wrote this letter to ________.A、ask for new clothes B、say sorry to the principle C、thank the principle D、suggest that students wear uniforms(4)、Some students don't want to wear uniforms because they think ________.A、uniforms are expensive B、school pride is silly C、the principal is mean D、uniforms can be ugly and uncomfortable(5)、How does Justin organize his ideas?A、First express ideas, then list reasons, and show problems, at last give solutions. B、First show problems, then give solutions, and show problems, at last express ideas. C、First list reasons, then show problems, and express ideas, at last give solutions. D、First give solutions, then show problems, and list reasons, at last express ideas.30. 阅读以下诗歌,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。If you've tried and have not won,
Never stop for crying;
All that's great and good is done
Just by patient trying.
Though young birds, in flying, fall,
Still their wings grow stronger;
And the next time they can keep
Up a little longer.
Though the strong tree has known
Many blows of stormy winds,
She has risen again, and grown
Higher and prouder.
If by easy work you beat,
Who the more will prize you?
Gaining success from defeat-
That's the test that tries you!
(1)、What is done by patient trying?A、All that is great and good. B、All you've not won. C、The things that you've cried for. D、The things that are stopped.(2)、What happens to young birds when they fly?A、They fly very high. B、They fall. C、They lose confidence. D、They look scared.(3)、How is the tree after the stormy winds?A、She is weak. B、She is shy. C、She is prouder. D、She is dying.(4)、What does the underlined word "defeat" probably mean?A、Work. B、Prize. C、Happiness. D、Failure.(5)、Which of the following is the best title of this poem?A、Be brave. B、Don't give up. C、Face disagreement. D、To get happiness.六、短文选词填空
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31. 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用 一次。
ready, be, daily, for, nothing, such as, only, return, thousand, many
The more you read, the more things you know. The more you learn, the more places you'll go. Reading is important everyone. China has of public libraries in cities, towns and even borrow books, and it costs to borrow them. In some places, you may borrow as books as you want, but in others you are limited to a certain number of books for several weeks so that you can have enough time to finish all the books you've borrowed.
The latest novels are always in great need, and non-fiction books, books on history, science and gardening, are well-loved, too.
If the books you need are out, you may ask for them to be kept for you when they . And when the books are back and are for you, the librarian will let you know.
Most public libraries also have a reading-room. There are tables and desks at which you can sit and read the newspapers and all the other important periodicals (the weeklies, the monthlies and the quarterlies). In the reference library, there dictionaries, encyclopedias, books of maps and other useful books. But you can use these books there. You cannot take them out.
七、多任务混合阅读
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32. 阅读下面短文,并按要求完成问题。
Helping Hally
Sam was sitting on the couch, watching television. His mom walked into the room with Hally, their dog.
Mom said, "①have, we, Hally, help, to (. ) "
"Help her how?" asked Sam.
"Do you remember when we went to pick up Hally from her litter? We picked her because she looked like her mom. She is brown with spots, with long ears, and she was energetic, so we thought she'd be strong, like her mom. But how does she look now?" Mom asked.
"Well," thought Sam, "She's still brown with spots and long ears, but she's not very energetic or strong anymore."
"That's what the vet said, too. We haven't been letting her exercise as much, and we've been feeding her a lot. She would probably look just like her mom now if we had walked her more. ② We have to start walking her more often. And then she'll stay healthy for a long time. Will you help?"
"Sure!" said Sam. He decided that he could play fetch with her every day in the yard, because then she could run and run and run until she was tired.
The first day, they only played fetch for about 10 minutes before Hally was tired. But Sam kept playing with her every day. Soon, they could play for an entire half an hour! Hally looked stronger every day, just like her mom. Sam felt great about helping Hally get strong again.
(1)、将文中①处画线句子连词成句,标点符号已在括号内给出。(2)、阅读以下字典中litter的释义, 选出文章第五行中litter的含义(标出a、b或c即可)。litter BrE /'lɪtə(r)/; AmE /'lɪtər/ (noun)
a. small pieces of rubbish that have been left lying on the ground in public places
b. a group of animals that are born at the same time and have the same mother
c. (animal toilet) something that is put in a box to be used as a toilet by pets
(3)、将文中②处画线句子翻译成汉语。(4)、What is the problem in the story?(5)、Do you think Sam and his mother love Hally? Why or why not? ( List at least one reason. )八、补全对话
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33. 阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑(其中有两项为多余选项)
M: Hi, Bob. Do you like reading?
B: Sure, Mary.
M: I like reading too, but you need to have a rest after an hour or so.
B: I often read for about an hour, and then I try to think of something else to do. For example, I sometimes look out of the window to relax. But after a while, I usually decide to go on reading.
M: You must be careful not to hurt your eyes.
B: OK. Thanks for your advice.
M:
B: The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. It was written by Mark Twain.
M: So they are. It's also one of my favorite books.
A. What a pity it is!
B. Yes, I agree.
C. The stories in the book are enjoyable and full of fun.
D. Who are the main characters in the story?
E. I spend most of my free time reading.
F. What's your favorite book
G. It's good to read, but not all the time.
九、用所给单词的正确形式填空
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34. There are three (apple) on the table.35. We Chinese are (pride) of the great changes in our country.36. George walked into the room and (turn) on the light.37. The old man lives on the (eight) floor.38. I really enjoyed (watch) the film again.39. She fell (heavy) to the ground.40. We've got 3-day holiday (include) New Year's Day.41. Look! The students (answer) the questions carefully.42. We couldn't do all the work by (us).43. If I'm available tomorrow afternoon, I (visit) the city museum with my brother.
十、划线部分提问
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44. I have been learning English for over 9 years. (对划线部分提问)
have you been learning English?
十一、改写句子
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45. Linda thinks it's easy to write Chinese words. (改为否定句)
Linda it's easy to write Chinese words.
46. Daisy ran very fast when she was young. (改为一般疑问句)Daisy very fast when she was young?
47. Finally, the police officer caught the thief. (改为被动语态)Finally, the thief by the police officer.
十二、同义句转化
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48. I spent an hour at the station waiting for the train. (改为同义句)
It me an hour wait for the train at the station.
十三、完成句子
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49. 书店在超市的对面。
The book store is the supermarket.
50. 成功最终属于努力的人们。Success the hard-working people in the end. .
51. 别忘了在完成写作后仔细检查。to check carefully after writing the composition.
52. 这个航班因恶劣天气延误了。The flight was delayed the bad weather.
53. 健康取决于食物、锻炼和足够的睡眠。Health depends on food, exercise and .
十四、材料作文
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54. 学习一门新的语言不是一件容易的事情,不过万事都有规律可循。请根据思维导图提示的语言学习经历和经验,以 "How can we become good language learners?"为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:
1)应包含思维导图提示中所有要点,可适当进行拓展;
2)词数:80词左右;
3)书写工整规范;
4)标题、首末段已给出,不计入总词数,无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域;
5)文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
How can we become good language learners?
What makes a good language learner? There are some things that good language learners do and some things they don't do.
……
Don't forget that it's never too late to become a good language learner.
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