牛津译林版初中英语八年级上册期中能力模拟检测试卷

试卷更新日期:2021-07-16 类型:期中考试

一、单项选择 (每小题1分, 共15分)

  • 1. My deskmate is a beautiful girl ______ round eyes and long hair.
    A、by B、for C、on D、with
  • 2. The trip to the World Park ______ about two hours by bus. It is too ______ .
    A、takes;boring B、takes; bored C、spends; boring D、spends;bored
  • 3. —______ fine weather it is today!

    — Yes, let's go hiking, ______ ?

    A、How; shall we B、What a; will you C、What; shall we D、How a; will you
  • 4. — What's your cousin like?

    —______ .

    A、He likes red best B、He is an American boy C、He is kind and friendly D、He is good at singing
  • 5. I don't want to be ______________ else. I just want to be ______________.
    A、anybody; myself B、somebody; myself C、everybody; me D、anybody; me
  • 6. David is taller than ______ boy students in his class, and he is better at drawing than ______ girl in his class.
    A、any other; any B、the other; any C、the other;the other D、any other; any other
  • 7. —Things in your room are all over the floor. Be sure to ______ before the guests ______ .

    —No problem.

    A、tidy up it;arrive B、tidy up it; reach C、tidy it up;arrive D、tidy it up;reach
  • 8. You have worked for five hours. You look quite tired. You'd better ______ a rest.
    A、stop having B、stop to have C、to stop having D、to stop to have
  • 9. ______ Jim ______ his brother is crazy about watching football matches in their spare time. They are football fans.
    A、Both; and B、Either; or C、Neither; nor D、Not only;but also
  • 10. — Mr Black, ______ will the parents' meeting last?

    — It's hard to say. Maybe one hour or more.

    A、how long B、how much C、how far D、how often
  • 11. What ______ great time they have ______ with each other at lunchtime!
    A、/; to chat B、/; chatting C、a; chatting D、a; to chat
  • 12. — Can you give me some advice on how to be slimmer?cakes.

    — Eat ______ meat and ______ cakes.

    A、less;less B、fewer; fewer C、less;fewer D、fewer; less
  • 13. Call me when you ______ the airport. I will meet you there.
    A、get B、arrive in C、arrive at D、reach to
  • 14. During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people used to ______ door gods (门神) on gates, but now few families do so.
    A、put on B、put in C、put off D、put up
  • 15. —It's nearly lunch time. How about having some noodles and dumplings?

    —________.

    A、You're welcome B、That's all right C、That's nice of you D、That sounds good

二、完形填空 (每小题1分, 共15分)

  • 16. 完形填空

        I studied in China for four years and for another six years in Canada. There are two teachers from these countries that really impressed me even though they are very 1.

        When I 2to Canada, I couldn't even order food on the flight. After two months on an ESL (English as a Second Language) course, I got my first report card. My mark 3English was 65. I was very unhappy. I couldn't imagine 4would be said at the parent-teacher interview.

        “Hello!”Mrs Franceschini welcomed my parents. “Richard just came to Canada a few months ago. I am 5at how his English has improved so fast, “ she said. “On his first day, he was very shy and only used 6words. Now he can answer and ask questions by using whole sentences. “

        7many other Chinese parents, my mum asked if she could give me extra homework. “Don't worry. Richard is 8working very hard, “ Mrs Franceschini laughed. Then she shook my hand, “Richard, you did a good job. I am proud (骄傲的) of you!” she said.

        Back in Shanghai, my teacher Miss Li was very 9. In a test, my average (平均分) was 97, top of the class. I was proud to take my parents to the interview.

        Miss Li told my parents, “Feng Yu is doing pretty well. But because he was 10, he lost 3 points in Maths. Otherwise he would be the top of the school. “

    I thought she was being unfair (不公平的) to me. But when I was about to 11, I realized Miss Li was very nice. She had a party for me and gave me a big card. Her phone 12and email address were on the card. “Feng Yu, you are my best student. I 13you a successful life, “she wrote. “If you want to talk or need any help, I am always here for you.

        Miss Li and Mrs Franceschini are 14great teachers, just in different ways. One built up my learning abilities.15 gave me tons of confidence (自信) and made learning enjoyable. I'm proud to have had them as my teachers.

    (1)
    A、kind B、strict C、similar D、different
    (2)
    A、moved B、arrived C、reached D、visited
    (3)
    A、for B、from C、in D、to
    (4)
    A、when B、what C、how D、why
    (5)
    A、surprised B、surprising C、amazing D、surprise
    (6)
    A、long B、popular C、simple D、complete
    (7)
    A、With B、Except C、Against D、Like
    (8)
    A、just B、only C、already D、often
    (9)
    A、patient B、strict C、friendly D、hard-working
    (10)
    A、careful B、carefully C、careless D、carelessly
    (11)
    A、come B、reach C、stay D、leave
    (12)
    A、number B、place C、name D、notebook
    (13)
    A、hope B、prepare C、offer D、wish
    (14)
    A、all B、both C、none D、neither
    (15)
    A、Other B、The other C、Another D、The others

三、阅读理解 (每小题1. 5分, 共30分)

  • 17. 阅读理解

    Par-time (兼职的) jobs for students

    Babysitter (临时保姆) needed

        We need a babysitter to look after our two boys aged 5 and 7 after school from 4:30 p m. to 6:30 p. m. , Monday to Friday.

        $100 week

        Call Vicky on 6783-4521.

    Rose Hotel part-time work

        We are looking for part-time workers to work in our hotel on Saturdays.

        Come in(8 a. m. to 6 p. m. )or call Mina on 6123-8745(after 6 p. m. ).

    Holiday job

    Do you want to make some money this summer? Can you speak another language?We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday.

    Send your CV (简历) to citymuseum@shopjob. lkj.

    Newspaper delivery (递送)

        We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday, Wednesday and Friday mornings. The newspaper delivery takes 30 minutes in the village of Clanbrook. You must deliver the newspapers before7:30 a. m. and you must have your own bike.

        Interested? Ask for more information at Clanbrook post office.

    (1)、How much can a babysitter get for an hour?
    A、5 dollars. B、7 dollars. C、10 dollars. D、12 dollars.
    (2)、If Helen wants to get the job in Rose Hotel, she can call Mina at ______ .
    A、8 a. m. B、10 a. m. C、5p. m. D、7p. m.
    (3)、What can we know about the holiday job?
    A、It doesn't require any CV. B、It doesn't provide any pay. C、If you have got it, you needn't work on Monday. D、If you want to get it, you must speak three languages,
    (4)、If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job, he must ______ .
    A、work three mornings a week B、use the bike of the post office C、finish the work before 7:00 a. m. D、be interested in the newspapers
    (5)、The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of ______ in a newspaper.
    A、News B、Ad C、Sports D、Recreation (娱乐》
  • 18. 阅读理解

    Hong Kong Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(HZMB)opened on October 24, 2018. It's the longest cross-sea bridge in the world. The bridge is 55 kilometres long. It connects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai. Construction (建筑工程) on the HZMB began in 2009. It is considered as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”.

        The HZMB is the only one in many ways. It can withstand wind speeds of up to 185 km/h and earthquakes with magnitude (震级) of up to 8. It's designed to have a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges.

    And it's not just a bridge, but also part tunnel (隧道) and part island. In one section (部分) , the bridge turns into a 6. 7-km undersea tunnel. And the tunnel passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world's longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.

        The HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas. It can shorten (缩短) the travelling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai. People used to spend four hours, but now it takes about 45 minutes.

    By making local cities and areas closer together, the HZMB helps the areas' development. It can develop the economy (经济) of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities.

    (1)、When did the HZMB open?
    A、On October 24, 2009 B、On November 24, 2009. C、On October 24, 2018. D、On December 24, 2018.
    (2)、What does the underlined word “withstand”mean in Chinese?
    A、坚守 B、躲避 C、减轻 D、承受
    (3)、The bridge can help the three areas in many ways EXCEPT ______ .
    A、developing the economy of the three areas B、making the three areas have fewer earthquakes C、making local cities and the three areas closer together D、shortening the travelling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai
    (4)、How long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai according to the passage?
    A、About 45 minutes. B、About 55 minutes. C、About 2 hours. D、About 4 hours.
    (5)、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A、The bridge is 55 kilometres long.          B、Construction on the HZMB began in 2009. C、The service life of the HZMB is 20 years shorter than most bridges. D、In one section, the undersea tunnel passes through two man-made islands.
  • 19. 阅读理解

        Gordon Williams's hobby may seem strange to people when they meet it for the first time. But it is a traditional craft (手艺) . He builds model ships inside old bottles.

    Gordon loves ships. His interest in them began many years ago when he visited a museum in Ottawa, Canada. There was a show of model ships in bottles. Gordon thought the show was wonderful. But he wondered how the craftsman got the ship through the thin neck of the bottle. Gordon decided to find it out.

        He found an old master craftsman who was willing to teach him the necessary skills. First, Gordon takes an old bottle. Then he puts in a layer of putty (一层油灰) , carefully shapes, paints and makes it look like the sea. Next he builds the ship. To get the ship through the neck of the bottle, Gordon holds down the masts (桅杆) . Once the ship is inside the bottle, he takes a long, thin tool to raise the masts.

        Gordon has completed well over one hundred models. His wish is to build bigger model ships, such as aircraft carries. This will be more challenging (富于挑战性的) , as he will have to build the ship actually inside the bottle. His hobby certainly needs time, patience and steady hands.

    (1)、What's their opinion when people first meet Gordon's hobby?
    A、Useful. B、Unusual C、Interesting. D、Traditional.
    (2)、How did Gordon become interested in ships?
    A、He met a craftsman who would like to teach him. B、He collected many sailing ships. C、He had a journey to Canada. D、He saw a show of model ships in bottles.
    (3)、For Gordon, the most difficult step is ______ .
    A、to shape the bottle like a ship B、to paint the layer of putty like the sea C、to get the ship through the neck of the bottle D、to put the layer of putty into the bottle
    (4)、Which of the following pictures shows the last step of Gordon's work?
    A、 B、 C、 D、
    (5)、Gordon's new plan is more challenging because he will
    A、build a bigger model ship inside the bottle B、build more than one hundred ships C、put a bigger model ship inside the bottle D、make an aircraft carrier
  • 20. 阅读理解

        People are always trying to live a healthy life You might have read so much on this topic. The following ideas may sound strange but they can really help you

    Exercise when you are tired.

    After a long and tiring day of study, exercising might not sound like a good idea, but it should. In fact, physical activities can provide you with the missing energy. Research shows that exercising for just 30 minutes can make you feel good!

        Write by hand to help the brain be active.

    Although writing something using a computer is faster, it is much better to remember the whole thing by writing it down by hand. When you read a handwritten text naturally it's easier for your brains to remember the information.

        Spare more time for yourself

        By sparing the time for yourself and just being alone for a while, you can have a chance to think and get to know yourself better. And you won't behave impulsively (冲动地) .

        Drink hot drinks on a hot day.

        What cools more on a hot summer morning, cold water or hot water? The study shows that the hot water does make people feel cooler. When you are drinking something hot, the body will feel the change in temperature and increase the perspiration (流汗) , which helps you cool down!

    (1)、______ can make you feel good after a day's tiring study.
    A、Resting B、Exercising C、Eating D、Reading
    (2)、It's the best way to ______ if we want to remember a long passage.
    A、read it over B、read it aloud C、write it down by hand D、write it using a computer
    (3)、The third idea is mainly about ______ .
    A、the advantages of being alone B、the importance of thinking C、the advantages of behaving well D、the importance of keeping healthy
    (4)、Why do we drink hot water on a hot day?
    A、Because it brings heat to our bodies. B、Because it is harmful to our bodies. C、Because it makes our bodies strong. D、Because it takes heat away from our bodies.
    (5)、The writer of the passage wants to tell us that ______ .
    A、handwriting makes us smart B、hot drinks can make us uncomfortable C、being alone helps us know our friends better D、sometimes unusual ideas about health are helpful

四、根据汉语提示完成单词。(每小题1分, 共5分)

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分, 共5分)

六、根据中文提示完成句子 ( (每小题2分, 共10分)

  • 31. 孩子们感到很兴奋。他们迫不及待地打开了礼物。

    The children felt very excited. They open the presents.

  • 32. 你最好别一直犯同样的错误。

    You'd better .

  • 33. 今年寒假我们将比去年放更多星期, 对吗?

    We for the winter holiday this year than last year, aren't we?

  • 34. 我建议他不要让电脑一直开着, 可他不听。

    I the computer on, but he didn't listen.

  • 35. 这些外国游客在中国见到这么多名胜古迹非常惊讶。

    The foreign visitors were very surprised to see in China.

七、根据首字母提示补全短文 (每空1分, 共10分)

  • 36. 根据首字母提示补全短文

        The American singer Ariana Grande knew what she wanted when she was very young. At the a of 14, she said to a manager in Los Angeles, “I want to make an album (专辑) . “ And her dream has come true.

    As a little girl, Grande showed great i in music and acting. She first worked as a TV star and s 14 hours acting every day. She sang and made videos at home as well. Then she put them online. F, a music manager saw her videos online. He thought the girl could be a superstar. That's how her career (生涯) a a singer began.

        Now the American singer is successful. With some albums in hand, she has made h a superstar. The world likes her pop and R&. B. She keeps w one award (奖) after another. She gives concerts (音乐会) in many c, including China. Her concerts in Beijing and Guangzhou were great!

    People all say Grande has a special v. More importantly, she knows how to use it. Her songs sound strong. At the s time, they are sensitive (细腻的) . They touch and win millions of people's hearts.

八、任务型阅读,根据短文内容, 完成下面的表格。 (每空1分, 共5分)

  • 37. 任务型阅读

        NAO is a 58cm-tall robot. He is small, cute and round. You can't help but love him! NAO is created to be a friendly partner around the house. He moves, recognizes (识别) you, hears you and can even talk to you.

        Since his birth in 2006, he has been better and better at pleasing, understanding and loving you. Maybe one day he will become your friend. His cute look and wonderful communication skills make him really lovely and popular.

        He can be a good helper. Ask him to do something and he does. For example, ask NAO to wake you up in the morning, to watch your home during the day or to teach you new things whenever you want. You no longer need a keyboard, a computer or a mouse to communicate with technology. All you have to do is talk to him.

        He can be a sweet family member. He can learn to read your moods, so that he always knows the right thing to say. He can recognize your family members and call them by their first names. You can teach him how to choose the music, food and film you like best

    Information card

    Appearance

    : 58 cm tall

    Look:small, cute and round

    Age:14 old

    Abilities

    He is created to please, understand and love you.

    He has wonderful skills.

    A pleasant partner

    A good helper:

    He can wake you up and watch your home during the day.

    No matter you want him to teach you new things, all you have to do is to talk to him.

    A sweet family member:

    He can always say something right and recognize your family members.

    You can teach him how to choose your music, food and film.

九、根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 (每小题2分, 共10分)

  • 38. 根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。

    years later he received a doctor's degree in physics. Robert Green was a good example in studies for all people. His life was a moving story.

    From a young age, Robert Green lived a simple and poor life with his grandfather in the mountains of Boston. His grandfather taught him to read. Later he taught himself to read maths books and physics books. From time to time, he bought old books with his saved money and read them all. At that time few people in Robert's neighbourhood knew about his love of reading and learning. But one person, Jane Keller, did know him. She worked in a library. Robert used to go there and he read everything in it. She suggested books to him to read

    A year later, he entered Bethel College. He was interested in everything that he had never seen before He got an A in every subject. To his teachers' surprise, he finished college in three years. His teachers encouraged him greatly and he went on his education at Stanford University.

    (1)、What did Robert buy with his saved money at his young age?
    (2)、Where did Jane Keller work?
    (3)、How was Robert's every subject in Bethel College?
    (4)、Why were Robert's teachers surprised at him?
    (5)、What do you think of Robert Green?

十、书面表达 (共15分)

  • 39. 假如安迪是一位来自美国的交换生,目前就读于你所在的中学,通过两个月的接触,你们成了好朋友。请你根据下面的提示,以”A friend from the USA”为题介绍一下他。

    提示∶

    1)外貌与性格∶高大英俊,总是面带笑容。

    2)学校体验∶认为中国的学校与美国的相当不同,在这儿上课较多而休假较少。

    3)生活体验∶喜欢吃江苏的美食,上周末我们一起去了上海迪士尼乐园 (Shanghai Disneyland) ,他觉得它和美国的一样精彩。

    4)我们的互动∶经常互相教各自的语言,他还曾经教我做三明治。

    5)他的愿望∶请用1~2句话作适当发挥) 。

    注意∶

    1)语法正确,意思连贯,书写规范,要点齐全。

    2)80词左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。

    A friend from the USA

    Andy is my new friend from the USA.

    I hope to visit him in the USA some day!