牛津译林版初中英语八年级上册Unit 7 单元能力检测试卷

试卷更新日期:2021-07-16 类型:单元试卷

一、单项选择 (每小题1分, 共15分)

  • 1. —How about the fruit salad?

    —Yummy! It tastes very _________. By the way, who made it?

    A、good B、bad C、well D、badly
  • 2. My brother is an untidy worker—he leaves his tools ______ .
    A、every where B、everywhere C、anywhere D、nowhere fine
  • 3. ______ good time to have a picnic with my friends in ______ weather!
    A、What a; such B、What; such a C、What; such D、What a; such a
  • 4. Don't worry about your son. His temperature will ______ back to normal if he takes this medicine.
    A、drop B、rise C、raise D、travel
  • 5. — Linda, you weren't at home at five o'clock yesterday afternoon.

    — I ______ soccer with my classmates when you called me.

    A、play B、was playing C、was play D、played
  • 6. The accident happened ______ a cold winter morning.
    A、in B、at C、on D、for
  • 7. — What a nice toy! Where did you get ______? I'd like to buy ______ too.

    — In the shop next to my school.

    A、it; one B、one; one C、one; it D、it; it
  • 8. — In my opinion, animals shouldn't be kept for fun.

    — I think so. Forests are the best places for animals ______ .

    A、live B、living C、to live D、to live on
  • 9. Which sentence's structure belongs to "S+V+ DO+OC" ?
    A、John gave his sister a nice watch. B、They are very tired. C、Teenagers have many problems. D、They find their English teacher interesting.
  • 10. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I ________ tickets for you tomorrow.
    A、will book B、booked C、have booked D、was booking
  • 11. When you walk in the forest, you will be ______ trees that are over 1, 000 years old
    A、against B、among C、below D、between
  • 12. As someone ______ the curtain, the famous singer came out. The fans ______ and screamed with excitement.
    A、raised; rose B、raised; raised C、rose; raised D、rose;rose
  • 13. — What are those ______ people screaming for?

    — Don't you know? Li Yundi is here on the stage (舞台) ! His show is so ______ .

    A、exciting; excited B、exciting;exciting C、excited;exciting D、excited; excited
  • 14. — Billy sometimes gets ______ sleepy in class.

    — That's because he always has ______ sleep at night.

    A、a bit; little B、a bit of; little C、a little; much D、a lot of; a little
  • 15. — Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late.

    — ______. Please go to your seat.

    A、All right B、With pleasure C、That's OK D、You're welcome

二、完形填空 (每小题1分, 共10分)

  • 16. 完形填空

        Every April, there is a special day in China. It is Qingming Festival, also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. On that day, people 1 and honour (纪念) their ancestors (祖先) . Qingming is a (n) 2 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2, 000 years ago. A famous poem 3 the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day∶"Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by (行人) with lowered spirits go. "

        Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008. On this day,5 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors' tombs (墓) . They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs. After that, they 6 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.

        7 do Chinese people do this? That's because people think that visiting tombs is to 8 respect (尊重) to their dead family members.

        However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 9. People are able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 10 for outings (远足) or to fly kites at this time.

    (1)
    A、remember B、meet C、see D、find
    (2)
    A、popular B、famous C、traditional D、unhappy
    (3)
    A、for B、by C、with D、as
    (4)
    A、weekend B、weekday C、journey D、holiday
    (5)
    A、classes B、families C、friends D、groups
    (6)
    A、turn B、keep C、sweep D、go
    (7)
    A、Why B、When C、Where D、Who
    (8)
    A、bring B、show C、make D、take
    (9)
    A、warmer B、colder C、cooler D、shorter
    (10)
    A、have fun B、work hard C、pull together D、get together

三、阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共20分)

  • 17. 阅读理解

        It was just three degrees above zero. "That's cold, " thought Jane as she got ready to deliver (送) her morning papers. Jane had 50 customers (顾客) , and on cold mornings when she couldn't ride her bicycle, it took her more than an hour to make her rounds.

    As she collected her papers and put them into a big bag, Jane regretted (后悔) that she hadn't finished her maths homework the night before. There was still time. She would hurry with the papers and finish the maths homework before breakfast.

        Less than an hour later Jane nearly finished. She had only five customers to go. She could then go home to finish her maths homework while her mum was cooking breakfast. As she rounded the corner, she saw a car in the middle of the street. It was Mr Zimmerman, the elderly man who walked with a walking stick. His car was out of gas (汽油) .

        "I'd like to help Mr Zimmerman, " thought Jane, "but if I do, I won't have time to do my homework. "She hated to think what Mr Robert would say if she didn't finish her homework.

        "It's his own fault (错误) for running out of gas, "Jane talked to herself. "The station is only a half mile down the street. Surely Mr Zimmerman can walk that far, even on a cold morning like this. . . can't he?" As she walked down the street, Jane still wondered what to do.

    (1)、Jane delivered her papers ______ .
    A、before she went to school B、after breakfast C、with the help of Mr Zimmerman's car D、on the way to school
    (2)、Mr Zimmerman was old and ______ .
    A、couldn't drive well B、would have nobody to help him        C、was not rich enough to buy gas D、was not able to walk a long way
    (3)、The best title for this passage should be "______".
    A、Fifty customers B、There's no easy answer C、No time to finish homework D、A cold morning for Jane
    (4)、We know from the passage that ______ .
    A、Jane had fifteen customers B、it took Jane about an hour to send the papers C、Jane would have breakfast in the school D、Jane liked to deliver papers on cold mornings
    (5)、From the passage, we can know that ______ .
    A、Jane bought the gas for Mr Zimmerman B、usually Jane delivered papers by bike C、Mr Robert didn't like Jane at school        D Mr Zimmerman had to leave the car for Jane
  • 18. 阅读理解

    Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them, "24 Solar Terms (节气) " is the most popular.

    Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It's the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures to help people understand them better.

    Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.

    When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Start of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives on the back of the fish.

    White Dew falls on about Sept. 8. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colourful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew (露珠) is often sen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon—a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots (小圆点) on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the rich colours in autumn.

    The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look

    (1)、The writer gave ______ examples to show Cinyee's "24 Solar Terms".
    A、two B、three C、four D、five
    (2)、What did Cinyee choose as a symbol of Start of Spring?
    A、The rabbit. B、The dog. C、The fish D、The tiger.
    (3)、From Paragraph 5, we know ______ .
    A、a raccoon likes fish B、Start of Spring falls on about Dec. 8 C、White Dew shows the end of the autumn D、Cinyee used white spots to show dew
    (4)、According to the passage, Picture can't be from Cinyee's "24 Solar Terms"?
    A、 B、 C、 D、
    (5)、The writer mainly wants to talk about ______ .
    A、why Cinyee made herself known B、who divided a year into 24 parts C、how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms D、what Start of Spring and White Dew mean

四、根据汉语提示完成单词。 (每小题1分, 共5分)

  • 19. He (扔) his ticket somewhere yesterday and now he can't find it.
  • 20. The water in the river rose three feet last night because of the (突然的) flood.
  • 21. — The weather report says it will be (有雨的) tomorrow.

    — Don't forget to take your umbrella!

  • 22. The little boy (咳嗽) a lot and had a fever after playing football in the rain.
  • 23. The weather report says it will be 15 to 21 (度数) .

五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 (每小题1分, 共5分)

六、根据中文提示完成句子 ( (每小题2分, 共10分)

七、根据首字母提示补全短文 (每空1分, 共10分)

  • 34. 根据首字母提示补全短文

        In early spring, the changing temperature usually makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable. Cold air, bringing rain or even s , easily tears up (破坏) the warmth of the spring within a night.

        However, with the c of Guyu—the Grain Rain, the blue sky and gentle winds would finally stay. Falling usually on or around April 20 every year, Guyu is the sixth of the 24 solar terms. It means the b of a lively summer and people get busy from now on.

        Sow grains

    This is an important period of the growth of grains. The ancient Chinese a knew that as Guyu comes, the weather will become warm e for sowing. The farmers usually catch the chance to plant rice, corn and beans.

        Hope for safety and harvest

        For those living near the sea, they will hold some ceremonies (仪式) on Guyu, hoping for safety as well as h during the coming fishing season.

        Watch the peony

        It's also a great time to see the peony, which is known as "the Queen of All Flowers"in Chinese culture. As a result, watching peonies becomes one of the most enjoyable a for many people. The flower is said to be the favourite of Empress (女皇) Wu Zetian of the Tang Dynasty, who was the only woman ruler in Chinese h.

        Pick tea leaves

        Tea leaves picked b Guyu are among the best tea leaves. People believe that the tea leaves picked on the day of Guyu can make eyes clear and drive away bad l. So the habit of drinking tea at this time of a year has become a tradition in some places of China.

八、任务型阅读,根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。 (共10分)

  • 35. 任务型阅读,根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。

        I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare and the tortoise (乌龟) . In the end I said, "Son, remember: Be slow and calm, and then you will win the race. Don't you think there's something to learn from the tortoise?"

        Sonny opened his eyes wide, "Do you mean next time when I'm entering for the 60-metre race, I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?"

        I was surprised, "But the tortoise didn't wish that the hare would fall asleep!"

        "He must have wished that, "Sonny said. "Otherwise how could he be so foolish to race with the hare? He knew very well that the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did. "

        "He didn't have such a wish, "I insisted (坚持) . "He won the race by perseverance (毅力) , by pushing on steadily. "

        Sonny thought for a while. "That's a lie, " he said. "He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn't happened to (碰巧) fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he'd never have won the race. That's for sure. "

        I gave up. Today's children are not like what we used to be. They're just hopeless,

    (1)、What did the writer tel his son to remember?
    (2)、Who were Bill, Tony and Sandy?
    (3)、Did the hare run faster than the tortoise in fact?
    (4)、What did Sonny think of the tortoise's wining the race?
    (5)、Do you agree with Sonny? Why or why not?

九、书面表达 (共15分)

  • 36. 大自然赋予了我们四个美好的季节,每个季节都有很多快乐的事可做。请以"Seasons are my friends"为题,写出你对四季的感情。

    要求:

    1)写出四季的特点。

    2)词数:80左右。