湖北省襄阳市2021年中考英语真题试卷
试卷更新日期:2021-07-13 类型:中考真卷
一、下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(每小题1分, 满分5分)
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1. How many children does the woman have?A、One. B、Two. C、Thee.2. What will he girl learn during the summer vacation?A、Dancing. B、Swimming. C、Painting.3. Where do the two speakers work?A、In a school. B、In a library. C、In a hospital.4. What color does the woman's son like best?A、Green. B、Blue. C、Yellow.5. How will the weather be this afternoon?A、Windy. B、Rainy. C、Sunny.
二、下面你将听到6段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。(每小题1分, 满分10分)
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6. 听录音,回答问题。(1)、What was the boy doing at 9:00 last night?A、He was doing his housework. B、He was playing computer games. C、He was collecting the clothes.(2)、When will he yard sale be held?A、This Sunday. B、This Saturday. C、This Friday.(3)、Who will the boy buy the new schoolbags for?A、His brothers. B、His classmates. C、His pen friends.7. 听录音,回答问题。(1)、Who did Li Ming see the movie with?A、His brother. B、His parents. C、His friend.(2)、Why hasn't the girl seen the movie yet?A、Because she's busy studying for the exams. B、Because she's busy writing a novel. C、Because she's busy painting her house.(3)、What time will Li Ming call he girl?A、At 3 p. m. B、At 4 p. m. C、At 5 p. m.8. .听录音,回答问题。(1)、Whose birthday party will the man attend?A、His classmate's. B、His daughter's. C、His cousin's.(2)、Which train will the man take from here to Shanghai?A、G213. B、G 312. C、G123.(3)、How much did the man pay for the ticket?A、120 yuan. B、100 yuan. C、20 yuan.9. .听录音,回答问题。(1)、When did the young man play football?A、Yesterday morning. B、Yesterday afternoon. C、Yesterday evening.(2)、What's wrong with the young man?A、He gets a cold. B、He gets a toothache. C、He gets a fever.(3)、What does the doctor ask the young man not to do?A、Not to eat food at once after sports. B、Not to drink water at once after sports. C、Not to take a shower at once after sports.10. 听录音,回答问题。(1)、How long has Mike waited for Lucy?A、10 minutes. B、20 minutes. C、30 minutes.(2)、How did Lucy come to Mike's home?A、By bus. B、By taxi C、By subway.(3)、What did Lucy want to drink?A、Tea. B、Coffee. C、Water.11. 听录音,回答问题。(1)、When did the writer visit Xiangang for the fist time?A、Four years ago. B、Five years ago. C、Six years ago(2)、What subject do the couple teach in the senior high school?A、Chinese. B、English. C、Japanese.(3)、How often can they come back to see their parents?A、3 times a year. B、4 times a year. C、5 times a year.(4)、How old is the railway and road bridge over the Han River?A、About 70years old. B、About 50years old. C、About 30years old(5)、What does the writer think of Fengchu Bridge?A、The most modern. B、The most expensive. C、The most wonderful.
三、选择填空,从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共 15小题, 每小题1分, 满分 15分)
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12. — I'm proud of our China's Tiangong Station plan.
—Me. too. We have taken another step ___________ our space dream.
A、behind B、towards C、across D、besides13. China is making _________ to help more developing countries fight against COVID-19.A、a decision B、a mess C、an effort D、a mistake14. — When will you go to see your grandpa?—I'll see him ____________I get off the plane. You know I miss him very much.
A、as soon as B、as long as C、as far as D、as easily as15. —Would you please ____________ what you said?—Sure. I asked you to have a rest. It's too hot today.
A、show B、spell C、review D、repeat16. — How do you improve your English _____________?—I often talk with the persons whose mother language is English.
A、population B、transportation C、pronunciation D、sugestion17. —Why does our chemistry teacher often ____________ her?—Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time.
A、praise B、forget C、control D、hurt18. — I think Miss Wang is the most _____________ teacher in our school.—That's true. She never gets angry with her students.
A、patient B、beautiful C、interesting D、important19. — Does your sister spend her money ___________?—Yes, of course. She knows what lo buy and what not to buy.
A、quickly B、wisely C、badly D、simply20. —The songs the little girl sings are very sweet.—She ___________ a good voice. Nobody taught her.
A、takes care of B、is similar to C、looks forward to D、is born with21. —Why are you in such a hurry?—Because the class __________ for 10 minutes.
A、has been on B、has begun C、is on D、begins22. — Jim, please help me ____________ the tent.—OK. I'm coming. It's exciting to sleep in it tonight.
A、get on B、get off C、pull down D、put up23. —The policewoman __________the driver for breaking the traffic rules.—That's right. He's explaining to her loudly over there.
A、is punishing B、was punishing C、would punish D、is punished24. — ___________ nice weather it is to go hiking! Would you like to go with me?— Good idea! Let's go.
A、How a B、How C、What a D、What25. — This math problem ___________ in half an hour.—Don't worry. Mr. Wang is good at math. He can make it.
A、is working out B、would work out C、should be worked out D、has worked out26. —Could you tell me ______________?— Yes. We are going to visit the red boat on South Lake in Jiaxing next week.
A、why we'll celebrate our Party's 100th birthday B、how we'll celebrate our Party's 100th birthday C、when will we celebrate our Party's 100th birthday D、where will we celebrate our Party's 100th birthday四、完形填空 (本大题共10 小题, 每小题1分, 满分 10分)
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27. 阅读下面的短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意思完整、句子通顺。
I was going to buy some fruits and medicine for my headache. After I parked my car, I went into the market. It wasn't as 1as I had expected. Only a few people were shopping in it.
In the market, I saw a little girl2 in a shopping cart(车). She looked to be9months old with blond curly hair and blue eyes.
She was such a lovely girl that I couldn't3my eyes away. Then I did what I always do with children: I gave her my best smile. I may have looked a bit 4, but it came from my heart.
I've learned that everyone 5a smile sometimes, even strangers at the market in a rush to get home.
She took her time deciding just 6to deal with my smile. But finally she smiled. I laughed and waved(挥手)goodbye. And she blew me a kiss.
That put a smile on my face and then I got a smile in7from every shopper I passed. I was still smiling when I got home and8I'd forgotten to get medicine. Luckily, I didn't need it. My headache was gone.
Want to change the world? Try smiling. In that simple 9of everyone's smiles, this tiring world would become a better place.
10you're lucky, you'll be blown a kiss and it maybe make your headache go away.
(1)A、scared B、crowded C、quiet D、empty(2)A、sitting B、reading C、sleeping D、selling(3)A、throw B、send C、move D、give(4)A、thirsty
B、angry C、hungry D、crazy(5)A、needs B、hates C、makes D、gives(6)A、why B、how C、where D、when(7)A、fact B、total C、return D、public(8)A、decided B、realized C、developed D、received(9)A、excitement B、condition C、exchange D、opinion(10)A、So B、As C、But D、If五、阅读理解(共 15小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 30分)
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28. 阅读材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Looking forward to having fun in the following summer? Come to be volunteers.
Summer Camp
Offer you a chance to lead children in games, sports and art.
Date: June 25—July 28. Mondays & Fridays
Time: 10:00 a,m.-5:00 pm
Farm Volunteer
We are looking for volunteers in three types: chicken feeding, tomato planting and horse training.
Date: July 15-August 20, Sundays
Time: 9:00 a.m.-3:30 p.m.
Volleyball Club
Volleyball volunteers teach kids basic skills of playing volleyball, and have a chance to play it on the beach.
Date: June 25—August 30, Thursdays
Time: 9:00 a.m.~4:00 p.m.
The New View(视野)
Help open kids' eyes to the newest achievements in technology. This program includes trips to local museums.
Date: June 26—August 20, Tuesdays
Time: 8:30 a.m.-5:00 p.m.
To become a member of our volunteers, you must be the students who will graduate from junior middle school this year, and apply for(申请)it before June 23rd. For more information, please e-mail us at Alice@163. com.
(1)、You must be free on __________ if you want to lead children in games, sports and art.A、Mondays & Fridays B、Tuesdays & Wednesdays C、Tuesdays & Saturdays D、Thursdays & Sundays(2)、Which of the following is not mentioned in Farm Volunteer?A、Chicken feeding. B、Tomato planting. C、Sheep feeding. D、Horse training.(3)、Which program will you choose if you are free only on Thursday every week?A、Summer Camp. B、Volleyball Club. C、Farm Volunteer. D、The New View.(4)、If you arc interested in a trip to local museums, you can chooseA、Summer Camp B、Farm Volunteer C、Volleyball Club D、The New View(5)、For more information, you can contact(联系)us _____________.A、by phone B、by e-mail C、by website D、by letter29. 阅读材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Sleepwalking(梦游)is when your child gets out of bed and walks around as if he's awake, but he's actually asleep. Sleepwalking doesn't hurt your child, and it usually disappears when the kid grows up.
Sleepwalking happens during deep sleep. Your child might get out of bed and walk around as if he's awake, but he won't respond normally to you or anything around him. This may make you upset. But try not to worry—your child is OK.
In fact, sleepwalking is quite common. 7% to 15% of children sleepwalk, and it doesn't usually mean that there's anything wrong with them. Children aged 4 to 12 are more likely to sleepwalk. Both boys and girls sleepwalk.
Sleepwalking often happens in the first few hours of the night. When it happens, your child's mind is asleep. However, his body is awake at the same time.
Sleepwalking usually has something to do with age and development. However, some things can increase your child's sleepwalking. For example:
•Bad habits that cause poor sleep
•Fever or some other illnesses
•A family history of sleepwalking
• Medical conditions that cause poor sleep
If your child is sleepwalking at least once every night, it's best to see a doctor. Also see a doctor if your child's sleepwalking is influencing the sleep of other family members, or if you 're worried your child might hurt himself while sleepwalking.
(1)、The underlined word "respond" means _______________in Paragraph 2.A、反对 B、反应 C、喜欢 D、体贴(2)、Most kids who sleepwalk usually appear during _________________.A、primary school B、junior school C、senior school D、middle school(3)、When sleepwalking happens, ___________at the same time.A、a kid's mind and his body arc awake B、a kid's mind is asleep and his body falls asleep, too C、a kid's mind is awake but his body falls asleep D、a kid's mind is asleep but his body is awake(4)、Which of the following is not true according to this article?A、The kids whose parents sleepwalked may sleepwalk. B、The kids whose habits cause poor sleep may sleepwalk. C、The kids who often read before going to bed may sleepwalk. D、The kids who sleep badly after they take medicine may sleepwalk.(5)、From this article, we know _______________.A、sleepwalking is very dangerous B、boys arc more likely to sleepwalk C、85% lo 93% of kids don't sleepwalk D、sleepwalking happens in the morning30. 阅读材料,根据材料内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。It was not easy to learn different kinds of musical instruments well at the same time. I still remembered when I took my piano lessons, my mother said worriedly to my father, "Why hasn't he made any progress with so much practice?'' I tried to play the piano better. However, my parents never got a strong feeling of satisfaction with my piano performance.
From then on, I didn't play any musical instrument until my old friend Larry invited me to play the violin with him when I was 60. It made me enjoy the joy of playing music again. One day, Larry asked me to take part in a violin performance with him. At first, thinking of my past, I wanted to refuse. 1 expected to hear his words that I would become more skilled with practice on stage(舞台),But he said, "OK, only play if you want to," I was shocked by the unexpected answer.
In fact, nobody made me do it, so I had to make a choice by myself. I was willing to catch the chance this time. After a long and careful preparation, I played the violin with Larry. Though I didn't lose all my nervousness, it was enough for me to overcome my fear. Finally, I offered a full performance in front of the audience(观众).
However, happy times always didn't last long, my friend Larry passed waay. It was a hard hit, but his influence stayed. It helped me not only in music, but on all sides of my life. Whenever I paid attention to what I wanted to do, joy usually took the place of fear.
(1)、The mother was worried about the writer because ______________.A、he spent little time playing the piano B、he made no progress in the piano C、his father didn't like him any more D、she had no time to teach him music(2)、From Paragraph 2 we know that the writer ______________.A、actually wanted to play the violin with Larry B、didn't want to play any musical instrument again C、began to learn music at the age of 60 D、refused Larry's invitation at last(3)、The writer felt a little _____________ during his violin performance with Larry.A、angry B、bored C、nervous D、tired(4)、This underlined phrase "passed away" means _____________in the last paragraph.A、slept B、left C、lost D、died(5)、The article mainly tells us ________________.A、not to fear but enjoy the joy of doing something B、how to offer a full performance in front of the audience C、how to help a person both in music and on all sides of life D、Larry is the writer's best old friend in his life六、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,(选项中有一项为多余选项。)(共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分)
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31. 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,(选项中有一项为多余选项。)
There are certain foods which should never be stored(储存)in the fridge. Some of them may surprise you.
The cold temperature will make it hard. If you have made sandwiches with the bread, then you can store them in it.
We all love to have tomatoes. The cold air in the fridge stops the ripening(成熟)process. And as we all know, ripening is what gives every tomato more taste. For best results, keep them out.
It needs no help from us. Putting it in your fridge will in fact increase the speed of the crystallization(结晶). This will make honey harder or nearly impossible to use.
If you haven't opened your watermelons, then there's no need to put them in your fridge. Research has shown that watermelons can be stored in room temperature. Watermelons that have been cut open should be put in the fridge. What's more, they should be covered.
Cucumber(黄瓜)enjoys room temperature.Cool temperature can make cucumber's skin(表皮)go bad faster, so find a dry and cool place at room temperature for your cucumber.
A. Do remember that they must be whole.
B. There's no reason to keep honey in a fridge.
C. The fridge is not a good place for storing it.
D. Nothing makes bread dry faster than your fridge.
E. It' a good way to keep the fruits and vegetables in the fridge.
F. But storing them in the fridge will cause them to lose the taste.
七、语法填空(本大题共10个空, 每空 1分, 满分 10分)
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32. 阅读下面的短文,在短文空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,使短文的意思完整。
All the runners stood nervously at the starting line. All of them had prepared (they) for this important race.
The race meant more to a boy named Bill, because most of the other runners had greater speed. Could Bill realize his dream of being "all-school"runner? He would have to finish in the top 5 to win that honor.
Bill's life(fill)with disappointment. Primary school had been a long nightmare(噩梦) for him. Of all the reading skills, he even couldn't pick up(basic) one, although he had tried many times. Bill did not complain(报怨). He simply tried hard. But in the following years he was till unable to catch up with his classmates.
Then one day his teacher called us ina conversation. She said, "I'm sorry to have to tell you this, but Bill isn't trying anymore. He has given it up(complete). "I became very sad and afraid. I was afraid Bill might have forever lost heart.
I had a talk with Bill. I told him about my own experiences. I said, "I was the slowest one in my class in primary school, my parents and teachers were loving and understanding. Because of that, I made it through those years and finally went on to a music school. Now, you know, I'm a (piano). We think achievements come easily to others. Life usually isn't like that. The person who (success)is usually only a few percent. "Bill said, "Dad, I guess that not doing so well isn't all that bad if someone loves you and stands by you.
In the (nine) grade, Bill went out for the race again.
八、完成句子,阅读下列各小题, 根据汉语句子提示, 用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。(本大题共 5 小题, 每小题 2分, 满分 10分)
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33. 她每天总是在晚饭后完成她的家庭作业。(finish)
She after dinner every day.
34. 我进教室的时候学生们正在讨论物理竞赛。(discuss)The students when I came into the classroom.
35. 请告诉学生们别忘了在考试前把电子产品递给老师。(pass)Please tell the students to the teachers before the exam.
36. 这些德国人在到襄阳前就已经习惯吃牛肉面了。(be)before they came to Xiangyang.
37. 我昨天买的这件舒适的衬衣是由中国新疆优质棉花制成的。(make)The from Xinjiang, China.
九、书面表达 (本大题满分 15 分)
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38. "谁知盘中餐,粒粒皆辛苦。"有数据显示,中国餐饮业人均食物浪费量为每餐 93克,浪费率为11.7%。减少餐饮浪费,是践行绿色发展理念的必然要求。倡导餐桌上的文明新风,需要我们共同努力。请你依据下列三个要点提示, 用英语写一篇短文。
⒈要点提示∶
1)你和身边的人平时就餐是否节约;
2)叙述一次你经历过的与节约或者浪费有关的就餐过程;
3)简单表述你对这次就餐的看法。
⒉注意事项∶
1)用词在90个左右;
2)行文应连贯流畅;
3)文中不得出现真实姓名或校名。
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